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1、FK弓窑N吝轻母燮菩!过喹W掣虚拟语气在非真实鬓月銮ff史巾的用法许语着度认倩虚初(亨)虚拟条件的三种三直略迂国园特殊形式2GOIfyouwereheadofthegovernment,WouldyouallowcloningG)Ifwehadn“tmadeadequatepreparations,the_conferencewWouldn“thavebeensowonderfulL0ityeretoi-iP-42iF1thp“PcngrMldbesawyedHadILworkedhard,Lwouldhavesurelysucceeded.Wereshemydaughter,Iwouldn“
2、tallowhertostudyabroad.ShouldIhavetime,Twouldcallonher:GDIftheyhadstartedearlyyesterdaymorning,theyWouldbeherenow、IfwehadntmadeadeduatepreparationsWeShouldn“tdaretodotheexpe“imentnertWeekButforyourhelpyevouuatudyvsucuceuvd.ShewasntfeelingwelLOtherwiseshewouldn“thavelefttheImeetings0early.我的发现(UDGGJ句
3、为ifS|导的非真实条件句的三种基本形式。G)1)旬为省略if的虚拟条件旬。(3)_GQG旬中,主旬与从旬动作所发生的时间不一致,称之为错综时间李件句。(4_口牛,伟议足杂口不巾t标件从句表示,而是通过丫词短语butfor或副词.othermwise等表达出来,这类句子叫“含薄条件句“。课堂要床精析一、虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的用法情况从句谓语动词主句谓语动词宁宝一般过去时(be的过|would/should/could/mig与现在事实相反去式用were)ht十动词原形月gAnWcJshcrid/could/mig与过去事实相丿|2E5其伟8一般过去时(be的过goepe去式用were)wW
4、ould/should/could/mig与将来事实相反should十动词原形|ht十动词原形wWereto十动词原形fmybrotherwerehereeverythingWouldbeallright.要是我哥哥在这儿,一切都没问题了。(与现在事实相反)fIhadenoughmoney,Touldtakethebeautifuldressformydaughter:如果我的钱够的话,我就会为女儿买下这件漂亮的衣服。(与现在事实相反)TEyouhadirtXT飞V9sreT5heutraine如果你早火起床,你哉会赶上火车了。(与过去事实相反)玲ishouldrain/weretorainy
5、rainedtomorrow,Wewouldhavetoputoffthesportsmeeting.如果明天下雨的话,我们就得推迟运动会。(与将来事实相反)即时演练11用所给词的适当形式填空OIfIhadenoughmoneynow,IWnldbuy(buy)acar:GIwehaddriren(drivintu“n.youWouldn“thavegotsotired.Ifit_Werex0sn0W“(snow)tomorroW,WeWotldtakephotos.二、虚拟条件的三种特殊形式1.省略if的虚拟语气虚拟条件句中若含有were,had或should,可以把if省略,把wWere,
6、had或should提到句首,构成部分倒装。WereitSundaytomorrowyWeShouldgototheGreatWalL要是明天是罢期日,伟们就鸯夫长基了。ItmighthavesavedmesometroublehadIknowntheschedule.要是我知道安排可能会省去一些麻烦。Shoulditraintomorrow,theflightmightbeputoff如果明天下雨,航班就有可能被推迟。名师点津若省略的条件句中的谓语动词是否定形式,则不能用动词的缩略形式。我们可以说“Wereit“notfortheexpense,IWouldgoabroadnowW.“但不能
7、说“WYeren“titfortheEXpense,you083400110月尸4即时演练2句型转换GOIyouhadgonetotheexhibition,youwouldhaveenjoyedit.二a04Jougonestotueexhibition,youWouldhaveenjoyedit.GIfIhadknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,Iwouldhavetelephonedyou.一_EadLknoWn_yourtelephonentmberyesterdayIwouldhavetelephone15HIfitshouldraintomorrow,theWorkWouldbepostponedforSoImedays.一Shoulditraintomorrow,theWorkwouldbepostponedforSoImedays.
