(精修版)2015年高考全国卷ii(新课标)英语试题及答案解析

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1、2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(课标卷II)第卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes tha

2、t wouldnt fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seven-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed of

3、f for the night.Fortunately, I didnt get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few secon

4、ds. Gradully, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my

5、 set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more tr

6、ouble.1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A.He got an older model than he had expected. B.He couldnt return it when it was broken. C.He could have bought it at a lower price. D.He failed to find any movie shows on it. 2. Which of the following can best replace the phrase”

7、signed off”in Paragraph 1? A.ended all their programs B.provided fewer channels C.changed to commercials D.showed all-night movies3. How did the author finally get his TV set working again? A. By shaking and hitting it. B. By turning it on and off. C. By switching channels. D. By having it repaired.

8、 4. How does the anthor sound when telling the story? A. Curious B. Anxious C. Cautious D. Humorous BYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you

9、 instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when theyre in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of

10、food . If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness. Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors lik

11、e yellow make food appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when its time to repaint, go blue. Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track

12、of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal. Downsize the dishs. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat

13、about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass. 5. The text is especially helpful for tho

14、se who care about_. A. their home comforts B. their body shapeC. house buying D. healthy diets 6. A home environment in blue can help people_. A.digest food better B.reduce food intake C.burn more calories D.regain their appetites 7. What are people advised to do at mealtimes? A. Eat quickly. B. Pla

15、y fast music. C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights. 8. What can be a suitable title for the test? A.Is Your Hourse Making You Fat? B.Ways of Serving Dinner C.Effects of Self-Consciousness D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing? CMore student than ever cefore are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university.It used to be called the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November an

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