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1、2015职称英语考试全真模拟试题 20XX职称英语考试全真模拟试题(一) 第1部分：词汇选项(第115题，每题1分，共15分) 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。A.PowerB.ControlC.LearningD.governmentA.AppearedB.WalkedC.MetD.binedA.PostB.TransferC.ConfirmD.obeyA.UsuallyB.PartlyC.HighlyD.fullyA.HowB.WhatC.WhileD.whyA
2、.DescentB.InclineC.DeclineD.slopeagainthenextyear. A.FascinatedB.DisturbedC.FooledD.surprised 8.Duringtheconstructionofskyscrapers,cranesareusedtobuildingmaterialstotheupperfloors. A.TossB.TowC.HoistD.hurlA.EntertainB.AssembleC.FeastD.worship 10.ThetownisfamousforitsA.AncientB.OldC.ModernD.splendid
3、A.LargeB.TotalC.SmallD.similarA.PauseB.RefuseC.RejectD.wait A.SplitB.CombineC.BreakD.Divideotherexternalstimulus. A.HaveB.AppearC.OughtD.usedA.InitialB.MaximumC.UsualD.only 第2部分：阅读判断(第1622题，每题1分，共7分) 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及
4、，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。 EruptionsofMountSaintHelens OnMarch27,theU.S.GovernmentscientistsmadeadecisionaftertheypredictedtheeruptionofMountSaintHelens.Theytelephonedallstatesandlocalofficialsintheareaandtoldthemthataseriouseruptionwaspossibleatanytime.Roadswereclosedtoeveryoneexceptscientistsandforestkeepersstr
5、uggledtokeepcuriousvisitorsawayfromthemountain. ShortlyafternoononMarch27,MountSaintHelenseruptedforthefirsttimein123years.Peoplelivingnorthofthemountainheardaloudboomthatshooktheirwindows,andairlinepilotsflyingnearthevolcanosoonafterwardsdescribedathickblackcolumnofashandsteamshootingmorethan2100me
6、tersintothesky. Later,scientistsfoundthattheexplosionhadmadeanewcrater(大坑)inthetopofthemountain,notfarfromtheoldcrater.Thenorthsideofthepeaknowhadahugebulge(凸出部分)whererockandicehadbeenpushedoutbytheeruption. AseconderuptionshookthemountainonMarch28.It,too,sentupacolumnofblackashhighintothesky.ByMarc
7、h29,scientistsflyingoverthemountainsawthatasecondcraterformedabout9metersfromthefirstone.Strangeblueflamesflickered(闪烁)insidethecraterandsometimesjumpedfromonecratertotheother. ByApril1themountainhaderuptedseveralmoretimesandthesnowonthenorthslopeofthepeakwasblackwithash.Ashcarriedbythewindhadfallen
8、ontownsasfaras240kilometersawayfromMountSaintHelens. DuringthefirstweekofApril,MountSaintHelensgavescientistssomethingnewtoworryaboutharmonictremors(震动)recordedbyscientistsshowedabigeruptionwouldhappen.AllduringAprilandintoMayMountSaintHelenscontinuedtoshudder(震动)andshootoutash.ByApril8,thetwocrater
9、shadmergedtoformavastholenearlyahalfofakilometerwideand250metersdeep. Scientistsmainworryduringthistimewasthegrowingbulgeofrockandiceonthenorthfaceofthemountain.ByMay7scientistsfearedtheworst.TheirwarningsledWashingtonGovernortosetupsafetyzonesaroundthemountain.Theinner“red”zonewasopentoscientistson
10、ly.Theouter“blue”zonewasopenonlytopeoplewhogotspecialpermits.Butinspiteofthesewarnings,somepeoplegotpasttheroadbarriersandriskedtheirlivestryingtogetclosetothevolcano. 16.AmericanscientistspredictedthatMountSaintHelenswastoeruptsoon. A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned 17.Pilotsflyingattheheightofmorethan2
11、100meterssawathickblackcolumnofashandsteamshootingupintotheairfromthecrater. A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned 18.Anewcrater,whichwastothesouthoftheoldone,wasformedaftertheseconderuption. A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned 19.ThequakesrecordedduringthefirstweekofAprilintheareaofMountSaintHelenswarnedscientists
12、ofaneweruption. A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned 20.TwoscientistslosttheirlivesduringtheseconderuptionofMountSaintHelens. A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned 21.MostofthedreadfuleruptionsofMountSaintHelenstookplaceinearlyMay. A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned 22.TheeruptionofMountSaintHelensattractedalargenumberoff
13、oreigntourists. A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned 第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第2330题，每题1分，共8分) 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有两项测试任务：(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第36段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 ElectromagneticEnergy 1Whitelightseemstobeabinationofallcolors.Theenergythatesfromasourceoflightisnotlimitedto
14、thekindofenergyyoucansee.Heatisgivenoffbyaflameoranelectriclight.Onacloudydayitispossibletogetasunburneventhoughyoufeelcool.Visiblelightandthekindsofenergythatproducewarmthandsunburnareexamplesofelectromagneticenergy. 2Thesunis93millionmilesfromtheearth.Yetwecanuseenergyfromthesunbecauseelectromagne
15、ticenergytravelsthroughspace. 3Manyotherkindsofenergyarealsotypesofelectromagneticenergy.Radio,television,andradarsignalstravelfromtransmitterstoreceiversaslow?energyelectromagneticwaves.Infrared(红外线的)radiationisanelectromagneticwave.Whenitisabsorbedbymatter,heatisproduced.Wavesofinfraredandvisiblelighthavemoreenergythanwavesofradio,television,orradar.Ultravioletrays(紫外线)andX?raysareelectromagneticwaveswithevengreateramountsofenergy.Infraredradiationisusedincookingfoodandheatingbuildings.Sunlightandelectricl
