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1、Module 3 Literature一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词省时高效.阅读单词(知其意)1appetite n胃口;食欲2whisper v. 低声地说;耳语3naughty adj. 淘气的;调皮的4wedding n. 婚礼5chapter n. 章节6nutrition n. 营养(作用);滋养7welfare n. 幸福,福祉;健康8compass n. 指南针,罗盘9corporation n. 公司,企业10paperwork n. 资料,文件11pump n. 泵;抽水机12fountain n. 喷泉;喷水池13bunch n. 一束,一串14mistress n.
2、女主人15ambassador n. 大使16lantern n. 灯笼,提灯17.pedestrian n 行人18mourn v. 悼念,哀悼,为哀痛.重点单词(写其形)1support n. 支撑物2seize v. 抓住3hang v. 绞死;吊死4drag v. 拖;拉;硬拽5rough adj. 多暴力的;犯罪率高的6repay v. 报答;回报7swallow v. 吞下;咽下(食物或饮料)8choke v. (使)窒息,(使)噎住,(使)呼吸困难9dustbin n. 垃圾箱,垃圾桶10attain v. 获得,达到11escape v. 逃跑12feed v. 喂养;为提供食
3、品13reward n. 酬谢;奖赏;赏金14scream v. 尖叫;高声喊叫.拓展单词(通其变)1novelist n小说家novel n小说 adj.新奇的2scene n场景/面scenery n风景,景色(总称)3eager adj.热切/渴望的eagerness n热切;渴望eagerly adv.热心地;热切地4desperate adj.绝望的desperation n绝望desperately adv.绝望地;拼命地;不顾一切地;非常地5healthy adj.健康的health n健康unhealthy adj.不健康的6intend v打算intention n打算;目的
4、;意图intentional adj.故意的7illegally adv.违法地;非法地illegal adj.非法的legal adj.合法的legally adv.合法地8distribute v分发/配/送distribution n分配;分布9starvation n挨饿,饿死starve v(使)挨饿/饿死10concern n关心,担心v.影响到;涉及concerned adj.关心的,担心的;有关的concerning prep.关于11accumulate v积累accumulation n积累,积聚12accomplish v完成(任务等),取得(成功)accomplishm
5、ent n成就;完成语境活用1After three days without food, the men were close to starvation.If we had come later, they would have starved to death.(starve)2The man in the river desperately tried to reach the side.The situation was desperate but not hopeless.(desperate)3Concerning all the things concerned,_ I am
6、most concerned about this matter.(concern)4The manager promised that when we accomplish this task, he will hold a party to celebrate our accomplishment.(accomplish)5With the intention of becoming famous and rich, many ordinary people intend to take part in some TV shows.(intend)6She accumulated a la
7、rge fortune after years of hard work, and the accumulation process was full of bitterness.(accumulate)7His property was distributed among his sons.But unexpectedly, they had a conflict about the distribution.(distribute)(二)练中记短语记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.in_a_.voice用声音(说),声地 2a_huge/large_amount_of 大量的
8、3bring_sth.to_the_attention_of_sb. 使某人关注某事 4be_cruel_to 对残忍5pick_out 挑选出,辨认出6let_go_of 放开,放弃7escape_from 从逃离8in_astonishment 惊讶地,吃惊地 9suffer_from 遭受 10put_up张贴(通知,海报),搭建,建造11stare_at 凝视,盯着看1.Along with the advance of the society, more and more problems are brought_to_the_attention_of the public.2Mic
9、hael put_up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded of his own dreams.3A large quantity of money has been collected to help those who suffer_from the floods.4Children should be taught not to stare_at handicapped people because it is impolite.5I looked at him in_astonishment I d
10、idnt expect to see him again here.(三)仿写明句式以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Not until at least thirty seconds had passed, was the man able to speak.至少过了三十秒钟,这个人才说出话来。not until .位于句首时,句子用部分倒装。(2017江苏高考书面表达)直到2016年中国电影票房收入的增长才放慢速度。Not_until_2016_did the increase of the boxoffice income of Chinese movies slow down.2.N
11、o sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.孩子的话刚出口,大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。no sooner .than .引导的倒装句式。(2017北京高考书面表达)我们一看到这个视频,回忆便如潮水般地涌出。No_sooner_had_we_seen_the_video_than the memories of the past came flooding back.3.Only then did Oliver understand his
12、situation.只有在那时奥利弗才明白自己的处境。only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句且放在句首时,句子用部分倒装。直到莉莉走进办公室时,她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。Only when Lily walked into the office did_she_realize that she had left the contract at home.二、课堂重点深化1serve vt.端上(饭菜等);供应;为服务vi.服役,供职自主体验单句语法填空If you need my help, let me know.Im always at your service (serve)If a
13、computer networks main server (serve) breaks down, the entire system would become useless.句型转换The students served some apples to the invited experts.The students served the invited experts with some apples.系统归纳(1)serve as充当;担任serve sb.(with) sth.serve sth.to sb. 拿/用某物招待/款待某人serve in the army 在部队服役(2
14、)service n. 服务;接待;效劳at your service 愿为您效劳;听候您的吩咐(3)server n. 服务器;服务人员重点强化佳句时时写(2015湖北高考写作)从这次经历中我学到了质疑是帮助我们寻求真理的桥梁。From this experience I have learnt that questioning can serve_as_a_bridge_that helps_us_to_seek_the_truth.僻义牢牢记Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.供应2eager adj.热切的;渴望的自主体验单句语法填空Each week I eagerly (eager) counted my growing savings increased by extra work here and there.I wasnt able to hide my eagerness (eager) when I asked,“What do you wish me to do now?”系统归纳(1)be eager to do sth.渴望/热心做某事be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物be