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1、基础自主梳理考点分层突破单元能力提升,Unit 3,Travel journal,基础自主梳理考点分层突破当堂跟踪检测,【单词回顾】分类识记 拓展运用 一、基础识记词汇 .填一填(基础会书写) 1. vt.说服;劝说 2. n.时间表;进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间 3. prep. 在下面 4. vt.流量,基础自主梳理,forecast,schedule,persuade,stubborn,beneath,flow,7. vi. 缓慢而行;踱步 n. 一步;速度;步调 8. n. 弯;拐角 vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲 vi. 弯身;弯腰 9. vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开
2、 10. n.看法;观点;风景 vt.观看;考虑;注视,基础自主梳理,view,bend,pace,boil,.填一填(阅读识其义) 1.glacier n. 2.detail n. 3.source n. 4.parcel n. 5.pillow n. 6.journal n._ 7.fare n.,基础自主梳理,小包; 包裹,细节; 详情,冰河; 冰川,枕头; 枕垫,来源; 水源,日记; 杂志; 定期刊物,费用,.用一用(语境推意) 1.2018全国卷 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live
3、three years longer than non-runners. 2. 2018北京卷 For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with 400 in cash would be a source of temptation (诱惑). 3. 2018全国卷 Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C.,基础自主梳理,杂志,来源,观看,熟词生义 view常用作名词,意为“(个人的)看法,意见,见解;风景”。
4、在句中用作动词,意为“to look at sth, especially when you look carefully”。,二、核心拓展词汇 .填一填(掌握书写) 1. vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他的事物) n.更喜欢;偏爱 2. vt.决定;确定;下定决心 adj.有决心的_ n.决心 3. vi.骑自行车 n.骑自行车者 4. adv.最后;终于 adj.最终的,基础自主梳理,determined,preference,prefer,determination,determine,cycle,cyclist,finally,final,5. n.态度 (形近词) n.海拔高度
5、;高处 6. n.不利条件;不便之处 (反义词) n.优势;有利条件 7. vt.组织;成立 n.组织 8. vi.毕业 n.毕业 9. adj.可信赖的;可靠的 vi.依赖;依靠,基础自主梳理,organize,altitude,attitude,organization,disadvantage,graduate,advantage,graduation,reliable,rely,.用一用(境中提升) 1. 2018北京卷 (determine) to be myself,move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I ca
6、n now call myself a “marathon winner”. 2. 2018天津卷 (final), we faced the number one team in the state. 3.The train (schedule) to arrive at 8:45, but its running twenty minutes late.,基础自主梳理,Finally,Determined,is scheduled,4.She persuaded all of us (cycle) to work instead of taking the bus. 5. 2017北京卷
7、Several days later, when the video was played on the _ (graduate) ceremony, it was well received. 6.If you are at a(n) (advantage), you have a problem or difficulty that many other people do not have, which makes it harder for you to be successful.,基础自主梳理,graduation,to cycle,disadvantage,【记一记】词不离群,基
8、础自主梳理,1.如何“劝”说某人做某事 persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事 advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 urge sb to do sth力劝某人做某事 argue sb into doing sth说服某人做某事 talk sb into doing sth说服某人做某事 2.与“性格”有关的形容词小结 determined 坚毅的 stubborn固执的 easy-going 随和的 gentle 温和的 optimistic 乐观的 outgoing 外向的 outspoken 坦率的,基础自主梳理,3. 表示“优缺点”的相关词汇 adva
9、ntage n.有利条件disadvantage n.不利条件 strength n.优势weakness n.劣势 strong point 长处shortcoming n.缺点,【短语扫描】归纳积累 一网打尽 .填一填(掌握书写) 动词+介/副词 1.care 关心;在乎 2.give 屈服;让步 3.dream 梦想 4. put 张贴;搭建;投宿 介词+名词 5. midnight 在午夜,基础自主梳理,in,about,of/about,up,at,be+形容词+介词 6.be fond 喜欢 其他 7. ones mind 下决心;决定 8. since 自从;自以后 9. usu
10、al 像往常一样,基础自主梳理,as,make up,of,ever,.用一用(境中提升) 选用以上短语填空 1. I go to school this morning, trying to stay calm. 2. I have been interested in pets I was a child,which I think is my great advantage to adopt Lucky. 3.It is often the husband who (让步) first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.
11、,基础自主梳理,gives in,as usual,ever since,4. Besides, I am Chinese culture and have a rich knowledge about Chinese history, which enables me to make a detailed introduction of our splendid culture.,基础自主梳理,fond of,【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,1. “喜欢”大盘点 be fond of喜欢 be keen on 喜爱 have a fancy for 喜欢 take pleasure in
12、以为乐 be crazy about 对着迷 be into 给迷住,对深感兴趣 2. mind相关短语一览 change ones mind 改变主意 make up ones mind 下决心;决定 keep/bearin mind 牢记 fix ones mind upon/on 把注意力集中在 read ones mind看懂的心思,基础自主梳理,【句式再现】攻克句型 对接高考,she organize,insisted she go,基础自主梳理,be hard to breathe,Even though/if the problem was difficult to solve,
13、基础自主梳理,can hardly wait to see,could hardly wait to try my hand at riding it,prefer vt.宁愿;更喜欢 经典例句 (1)教材原句P17 Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train? 你比较喜欢使用哪种交通工具:公共汽车还是火车? (2)The old man preferred living alone to going abroad with his son. 这位老人喜欢独居, 而不喜欢和他的儿子去国外。,核心词汇,归纳拓展 prefe
14、r doing sth 宁愿做某事 prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事 prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事 prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth 喜欢(做)而不喜欢(做) prefer to dorather than do(=would dorather than do=would rather dothan do) 宁愿做而不愿做 preference n. 喜爱,偏爱 have a preference for 偏爱,喜爱,【名师指津】 prefer本身表示“更喜欢”,不能与比较级连用;在prefer to结构中,to后接动词原
15、形,而在preferto中,to为介词,后面只能接名词、代词或动名词。,即学即练 (1)单句语法填空 She preferred _ (take) online courses. After all, all kids prefer _ (praise) rather than_ (scold).,taking/to tak,to be praised,be scolded,(2)一句多译 如今许多孩子宁可待在家里上网,也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。 Nowadays many children prefer_ exercise outdoors. Nowadays many children prefer _ exercise outdoors.,surfing the Internet a
