新概念英语1c l73-74

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1、2019/8/24,Lesson 73 The way to King Street -Aron,New words,week /wi:k/ n. 周 London /lndn/ n. 伦敦 suddenly /sdnli/ adv. 突然地 bus stop /bs-stop/ n.公共汽车车站 smile /smail/ v. 微笑 pleasantly /plesntli/ adv. 愉快地 understand /ndstnd/ (understood /ndstud/) v. 懂,明白,speak /spi:k/ (spoke /spuk/) v. 讲,说 hand /hnd/ n.

2、 手 pocket /pkit/ n. 衣袋 phrasebook /freizbuk/ n. 短语手册, 常用语手册 phrase /freiz/ n. 短语 slowly /sluli/ adv. 缓慢地, week n. 周 /wi:k/ this week, last week, (前面不能加介词) the week before last 上上周 the week after next 下下周,2019/8/24, London /lndn/ n. 伦敦 英国的首都, suddenly /sdnli/ adv. 突然地 既可以放在句首, 也可以放在句中或句末。 We are talk

3、ing on the phone when suddenly the line go dead. 我们在电话上聊的时候,突然断线了。 I suddenly remembered that I didnt bring my key. 我突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。,2019/8/24, bus stop n. 公共汽车站 /bs-stop/,=bus station, smile n. &v. 笑 /smail/ (1)n.笑 Look, she is smiling at me. 看,她在向我微笑。 She had a warm smile on her face. 在她脸上有一个温暖的微笑。,

4、 pleasantly adv.愉快地 /plesntli/ She smiled a pleasant smile. =She smiled pleasantly. 她愉快地笑了。 smile asmile 微微一笑 The man smiled pleasantly. 这人友好地笑了笑。, understand v. 懂,明白 /ndstnd/(understood ) I dont understand what you mean 我不明白你的意思。,2019/8/24, speak v.讲,说 /spi:k/ (speak-spoke-spoken) Speak loudly! 大声说

5、!,(1)v.说某种语言 Can I speak English to you? (2)speak to sb.和某人说话 I speak to him. (3)speaking Frankly speaking 坦率地说 generally speaking 一般地说 strictly speaking 严格地说 eaxactly speaking 确切地说, hand /hnd/ (1) n. 手 give sb a hand 帮助某人 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面,(2)v. 交出传递 Hand in hand 手拉手 Hand i

6、n 上交 交付 Hand over to 移交给,2019/8/24, pocket n.衣袋 /pkit/,2019/8/24, phrasebook /freizbuk/ n.短语手册,常用语手册 phrase n.短语,2019/8/24, slowly /sluli/ adv.缓慢地 The turtle runs slowly. 乌龟爬得很慢。,2019/8/24,Learn the text,Listen to the tape then answer these questions:,1.What did Mrs. Mills do last week? 2.What happe

7、ned to her? 3.Why did the man need a phrasebook?,1.What did Mrs. Mills do last week? She went to London. 2.What happened to her? She lost her way. 3.Why did the man need a phrasebook? Because he didnt speak English.,Further notes on the text 课文详注,2019/8/24,1. Last week上周,这个短语奠定了本课是过去时的基础。 表示时间的词: se

8、cond, minute, hour, day, week month, year, century, 这周this week, 下周next week,2.know well 对了解 I dont know him very well. 我对他不是很了解。 3.and 此处指的是“因此,所以”相当于so. Come upstairs and see it.,2019/8/24,4.lose ones way 迷路 Its very easy to lose your way in a strange city. 在一个陌生的城市里,你很容易迷路。,2019/8/24,Lose sight o

9、f 看不见 Lose heart 失去信心,泄气 Lost weight 减肥 Lost oneself in 沉迷于,专心于,2019/8/24,5. see的过去式是 saw see:看见, 及物动词,强调结果, see sth. look:看, 不及物动词,强调动作, look at sth.,2019/8/24,6. ask sb. sth. 问某人某事。 ask的过去式是asked He asked the teacher a question. 他问了老师一个问题。,2019/8/24,7. say的过去式是said say to oneself 心中暗想(不出声地) talk t

10、o oneself 自言自语 反身代词: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves,2019/8/24,8. Excuse me. 打扰一下,劳驾, 请问(事前) Im sorry. 对不起,很抱歉 (事后),2019/8/24,9.can 能够 结构: 情态动词+动词原形 变疑问句时情态动词提前 eg:I can sing. Can you sing? He can swim. Can he swim?,2019/8/24,10. tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tel

11、l的过去式是told The teacher tells us to do our homework.,2019/8/24,11. the way to 去某地的路,去某地的走法 I know the way to school. 我知道去学校的路,2019/8/24,12. tourist 旅行者,旅游的人 tour 旅行、旅途,2019/8/24,13. put sth. into sth. 把.放进. Dont put all the money into the same box. 不要把所有的钱放在同一个箱子里,2019/8/24,14. take out 拿出来(过去式是took)

12、 I will take out the book.我要把书拿出来 takeout of 把从中取出 He is taking his books out of his schoolbag. 他正从书包中拿出书来,15.一般过去时,(1)基本结构:主语+动词过去式+其他; (2)否定形式: was/were + not; 在行为动词前加didnt,同时还原行为动词; (3)一般疑问句:Did+主语+do+其他。,2019/8/24,Lesson 74 What did they do? 他们干了什么?,He shaves hurriedly this morning and cut himse

13、lf badly. shave vt. 刮胡子 hurry adj.匆忙的 hurriedly adv. 匆忙地,I gave him a glass of milk and he drank it thirstily. thirst 口渴 thirsty adj. 口渴的 thirstily adv. 口渴地,The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrived late.,We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.,He took a cake and ate it quickly.,I me

14、t him in the street the day before yesterday and she greeted me warmly.,They worked very hard this morning.,He swam very well this afternoon.,1.不规则动词的过去式,cut do drink find give go lose,cut did drank found gave went lost,met read said saw spoke swam took understood,meet read say see speak swim take u

15、nderstand,1. The man _(speak) very slowly, but I didnt understand him. 2.The tourist _(lose) his way in Hong Kong. 3.My friend _(meet) me at the railway station. 4.Jills father _(give) her the key to the front door. 5.Mrs.Mills _(is) in London last week. 6.She _(go) to Paris last year . 7.The man _(drink) their tea very quickly. 8.We _(see) our friends at the bus stop. 9. The students_ (understand) me because I spoke very slowly and carefully. 10. The boy _(find) some money and _(take) it to his teach

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