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1、基础自主梳理考点分层突破单元能力提升,Unit 1,A land of diversity,基础自主梳理考点分层突破当堂跟踪检测,【单词回顾】分类识记 拓展运用 一、基础识记词汇 .填一填(基础会书写) 1._vi.发生;出现 2._vi.滑动;滑行;滑跤 n.滑动;滑倒 3._vt.不管 6._vt.& n.租用,雇用,基础自主梳理,means,slip,occur,despite,reform,hire,7._adv.无处;到处都无 8._vt.嵌入,基础自主梳理,grasp,nowhere,insert,.填一填(阅读识其义) 1.distinct adj._ 2.ministry n.
2、_ 3.hardship n._ 4.boom n._vi._ 5.racial adj._ 6.customs n._ 7.mourn vt.& vi._,基础自主梳理,繁荣,(政府的)部;(全体)牧师,清晰的;明显的;明确的,处于经济迅速发展时期,苦难;困苦,人种的;种族的,海关;关税;进口税,哀悼;悼念;表示悲痛,8.justice n._ 9.percentage n._ 10.luggage n._ 11.brake n._vi.& vt. _ 12.ferry n._vt._ 13.authority n._,基础自主梳理,闸;刹车;制动器,百分比;百分率,公正;公平,刹(车);用
3、制动器减速,行李,渡船;渡口,摆渡;渡运,权威;权力,.用一用(语境推意) 1. 2018全国卷 Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. _ 2. 2018浙江卷 In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their read
4、ership and whose characters _ 3. 2018浙江卷 And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today. _,基础自主梳理,新兴城市,悼念,一小部分,4. 2016全国卷 However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to
5、that person by arguing with him or her._,基础自主梳理,掌权;有权力,二、核心拓展词汇 .填一填(掌握书写) 1._vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人_n.选举 2._vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示_n.迹象 3._n.大多数;大半_adj.主要的 vi.主修 n.专业minority n.少数 4._n.申请人_v. 申请_n.申请 5._adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的_adv.明显地 6._n.处罚;惩罚_v. 惩罚;处罚,基础自主梳理,indication,election,elect,majority,indicate,major,applic
6、ant,apply,apparently,application,apparent,punishment,punish,7._n.正义;公平_(反义词) n.不公平 8. crossing n.横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道_n.十字;交叉 adj.交叉的;生气的 v.使交叉;横过_prep.在的对面(过),基础自主梳理,justice,injustice,across,cross,.用一用(境中提升) 1.Jack was working in the lab when the power cut_(occur). 2.So, let us assume that historical bu
7、ildings are both attractive and important to the_(major) of people. 3. If I am lucky enough_(elect), I will make every effort to serve for the benefits of students and our club. 4. 2018全国卷 Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms
8、 will be available in school and online for them_(indicate) their choices and return to school.,基础自主梳理,to indicate,majority,occurred,to be elected,5. 2018北京卷 _the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.,基础自主梳理,Despite,【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,1.单复数意义不同的名词小结 custom(风俗)customs(海关) mann
9、er(方式)manners(礼貌) paper(纸)papers(文件) art(艺术)arts(文科) arm(手臂)arms(武器) brain(脑袋) brains(脑力) work(工作)works(作品) 2. “选择”大全 choose vt.选择 choice n.选择 select vt.选择;挑选;选拔 elect vt.推选;选(举)某人任某职 election n.选举,选出,当选 option n.选择,取舍,选择权;可选择的东西 pick out 选出 vote vt.投票,【短语扫描】归纳积累 一网打尽 .填一填(掌握书写) 动词+介/副词 1.live_继续存在;
10、继续生存 2.keep_坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等) 3.mark_用线画出范围;标出界线 4.take_包括;吸收 5.team up_与合作或一起工作 6.apply_申请;请示得到,基础自主梳理,up,on,in,with,out,for,动词+名词 7.make a_习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 介词+名词+介词 8.by means_ 用办法;借助 其他 9.back_back 背靠背 10._great/good many 许多;很多,基础自主梳理,life,of,to,a,选用以上短语填空 1.The police looked into the case carefully
11、and found the thief had entered the house_a ladder. 2.It is honourable to_with your hands while depending on others is a shame. 3. 2018天津卷 Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is,_all the sights, sounds and sensations. 4. Whom should you contact if you want to_the job in Rockville? 5. John
12、preferred to go into business alone rather than_ anyone else.,基础自主梳理,take in,by means of,make a life,apply for,team up with,【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,1. “动词+out”短语再记 bring out 阐释;说明;出版 carry out 完成;实施计划 come out 出现;传出;表露;开花 help out 帮助克服困难 give out 用尽;耗尽 turn out 证明 work out 计算出;拟定出;解决 run out 用完 set out 启程;
13、出发 2. “很多”再回顾 a lot of;lots of;a number of;a quantity of;quantities of;a good/great many;dozens of;scores of;many a;more than one;the/a majority of,That is why,基础自主梳理,【句式再现】攻克句型 对接高考,That is why,基础自主梳理,It is believed that,It is expected that,基础自主梳理,it is likely that,It is likely that,majority n.大多数;大半 经典例句
