2020版高考英语北师大版新金典大一轮精练:必修3 课时作业(七) 含答案

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1、课时作业(七)必修Unit 7The Sea授课提示:对应学生用书第261页课时练(一)阅读理解提速练练速度(限时:35分钟)阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A2019新疆适应性检测 You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Her

2、e are four books we recommend that you take on your trip.1On the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerouac The book is a popular spiritual guidebook about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting tr

3、ip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.2Life Is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan Kundera JeanJacques Rousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” The book describes a young artists romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams and has a rela

4、tionship during his trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life and to honor Kundera, a Czechborn writer and who went into exile in France in 1975.3My Name Is Red, 1998, by Orhan Pamuk The book, featuring a peak masterpiece of the Nobel Prize winner for Litera

5、ture Orhan Pamuk, has been translated into more than 50 languages and published around the world. It tells a story of a young man, who was away from home for 12 years, coming back to his hometown in Istanbul. What embraces him is not only love, but a series of murder cases as well.4The Unlikely Pilg

6、rimage of Harold Fry, 2013, by Rachel Joyce The novel tells a story of a 60yearold man who lived a boring and unhappy life, until one day, he received his old friends letter who got cancer. In deep shock and sorrow, he went out to send his reply letter. 627 miles in 87 days, he walked depending on o

7、ne belief that “his friend can survive as long as he walks”【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,推荐了四本适合旅行携带的书。1Which book can make you think of your own life?AOn the Road.BLife Is Elsewhere.CMy Name Is Red.DThe Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry.答案与解析:B考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句中的“The book invites you to deeply reflect on your curr

8、ent life”可知,这本书生活在别处会让你深刻地反思你现在的生活。本题选B。2Who wrote a book sold globally?AJack Kerouac.BMilan Kundera.COrhan Pamuk. DRachel Joyce.答案与解析:C考查细节理解。根据第四段第一句“The book. has been translated into more than 50 languages and published around the world”这本书已经被翻译成了五十多种语言并在世界各地出版可知,本题答案为C。3When was the instructive

9、 book to the youth published?AIn 1957. BIn 1975.CIn 1998. DIn 2013.答案与解析:A考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句“The book is a popular spiritual guidebook about youth”可知,对于年轻人有指导意义的书是在路上,这本书出版于1957年,故选A。4Why did the old man walk so many miles to send a letter?AHe was in deep sorrow.BHe walked to keep healthy.CHe witnessed

10、 a series of murder.DHe expected his friend to live longer.答案与解析:D考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段最后一句“627 miles in 87 days, he walked depending on one belief that his friend can survive as long as he walks”可知,这位老人靠着“他能走多远,他的朋友就能活多久”的信念在87天走了627英里,故选D。B2019淄博市高三模拟 Recycling is essential in todays world. The most imp

11、ortant reason for this is that human progress and industry have made it possible for people to have lots of things, and when people have many material possessions, they are bound to throw some of them away. This creates a lot of garbage which in turn destroys the environment. Recycling is a way for

12、us to keep the world clean as items are broken down and used again, preventing the littering of the environment. Instead of throwing all your garbage into the trash can, you should separate paper, metal, glass, and plastic into different containers. Compost should also be recycled as this is excelle

13、nt food for farm animals and also makes for great fertilizer (肥料) You should try to buy products that have been recycled. You can see if an item has been made from recycled materials by its label; if its been recycled, it will say so. Also, instead of always buying new clothes, you can arrange to ha

14、ve a clothing swap with your friends. You bring clothes you dont want and pick items you want from what other people have brought. Not only does this save the environment, but it also saves your pocketbook. Remember, what is one persons junk can be someone elses treasure! The saying can be applied t

15、o all sorts of things: books, CDS, furniture, etc. Also, try shopping at secondhand stores, because they often have lots of items still in good shape for you to choose. Many countries have made it easy for people to recycle, as alongside the normal garbage trucks, special garbage trucks come and pick up recyclables. However, in many countries around the world the responsibility is left up to the individual to recycle. Therefore, it must be made a priority (优先考虑的事) in society so we can continue to make our environment livable.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。人类的进步和工业的发展使人们拥有许多东西,但同时也产生了很多垃圾,我们应该正确处理垃圾,并学会回收利用,每

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