2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题 unit 4 body language(含解析)新人教版必修4

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1、Body language李仕才一、阅读理解。In 2014 my best friends mother died of cancer.It was a tragedy,but as usual,Alice,my mother,used her power of healing and got his family back on their feet.If you asked my friends about my mother,they would say,“That woman has a heart of gold.”I agree one hundred percent.I thi

2、nk the reason why she is such a wonderful person is that the Holy Spirit lives within her.She is very holy and has persuaded me to go to church with her every Sunday.About six years ago my mom decided to pursue her lifelong goal of becoming a teacher.She knew it would be hard work raising three kids

3、,doing housework and studying at the same time.However,she believed it would pay off.What my mother didnt realize was that not all things pay off in this unfair world.After four hard years of school,she graduated on a warm spring day.It was unbelievable.My aunt drove up from Virginia to celebrate th

4、is fantastic day.It was the first time I had ever cried about being happy.Its strange how fast a life can change.Two months later,the unpredictable happened.My mother was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis(多发性硬化症)I could not believe this could happen after all the good she had done for people. I was

5、very confused and cried every day.My faith in God just disappeared and so did my moms dream of becoming a teacher.Then,I decided I must move on with my life and accept the fact that she might never get better.Since my decision,I have become more mature,responsible and active in school and work.Throu

6、gh the years I have always been able to change negative situations into positive ones.Im happy with my life now.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了乐观、积极上进的母亲影响作者的故事。1Which of the following can best describe Alice?AHonest.BHelpful.CGreedy.DUnconcerned.B解析:推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知,母亲乐于帮助他人,故选B项。2What else did Alice have to do when

7、 studying?ADrive a car and go to church.BTeach students and raise kids.CDo housework and teach at school.DLook after children and keep house.D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,母亲在学习的同时还要照顾孩子、做家务,故选D。3According to the text,the authors mother Arecovered from illnessBno longer had faith in GodCdidnt realize her drea

8、m as a teacherDchanged negative situations into positive ones unwillinglyC解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知,母亲因为患病,成为教师的梦想就破灭了,故选C。4Which of the following is the best title for the text?AFighting against Kinds of DiseasesBMother Gave Me Life ExperienceCBelief in God Brought Me Good LuckDHow to Become a Respons

9、ible and Active ManB解析:标题归纳题。根据文章的整体可推知,本文主要讲述了乐观的母亲对作者的积极影响,使作者成为一个积极面对生活的人,故选B。二、单句语法填空1(2017天津高考)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _(allow) more patients to be treated.答案:allowing句意:医院最近获得了新医疗设备,从而使更多的病人得到治疗成为可能。此处用现在分词短语作结果状语。2The last one _(arrive) pays the meal.Agree!答案

10、:to arrive代词one前有the last,所以用不定式作后置定语。3Look, dark clouds are gathering in the sky; it is likely _(rain) later on.答案:to rainbe likely to do sth. “很可能做某事”。4There has been a close _(associate) between these two companies.答案:association由设空前的“a close”可知,应填名词形式association,意为“联系”。5The female hormones help

11、the body defend itself _some kinds of infections.答案:against/from句意:这些雌激素帮助身体抵御某些类型的感染。defend . against/from “保护免受”。6Ones _(face) expressions may tell you some of his/her inner feelings.答案:facialfacial expressions “面部表情”。7Im curious _(know) what has happened to him.答案:to knowbe curious to do sth. “很想

12、做某事”。8They claimed that they _(represent) the interests of workers in the steel factory.答案:represented此处represent是宾语从句的谓语动词,意为“代表”,由claimed可知,应用一般过去时。9He threw the papers down on my desk and walked out with _(angry)答案:anger介词with后接名词,应填anger,with anger “生气地”。10The woman said the daily _(greet) have

13、become a habit.答案:greetings形容词daily后接名词,且此处表泛指,应用复数形式,daily greetings “日常问候”。三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。My fianc(未婚夫)and I decided today was the day to treat ourselves to a nice dinner.It _1_ as“our day”,but little did we know that it would turn into much _2_.I didnt want the

14、whole day to be about wanting to _3_ the office for the upcoming(即将到来的)_4_ and I didnt want it to be just another romantic night for two,_5_ I decided to do something to make ourselves and others happy.I began in small ways.I _6_ a few more coins into the food vending machines(自动售货机)at work for the

15、staff,so that there would be something for the next _7_ worker.I posted smile signs in the hall which gave _8_ instructions on how to smile as _9_ entered the office,either before their morning cup of coffee or right before a meeting with their boss.I drafted some powerful words of inspiration on colorful strips of paper and decorated my _10_ ,so that any colleague who came by might just_11_ for a moment,read,and _12_ change their feeling.When it came time for our lovely dinner to _13_ that night,I lef

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