2019高考英语一轮达标 unit 3 travel journal练题(含解析)新人教版必修1

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1、Travel journal李仕才一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A record of 6.15 million trips was made by Chinese mainland tourists to overseas destinations during the sevenday Spring Festival holiday,which ended on Thursday,according to the China National Tourism Administration.That is an increase of 7

2、 percent compared with last years Spring Festival.About 374,000 trips were organized by travel agencies,a 2.5 percent increase.The administration also reported growth from individual and highend(高端的) travelers and said that in addition to top and coastal cities,inland citiessuch as those in the Guan

3、gxi Zhuang Autonomous Regionbecame important source markets.With many Chinese now traveling abroad for Spring Festival,their choice of destinations has expanded along with their growing interest in foreign cultures and services.“Chinese tourists are increasingly willing to experience local cultures

4、and services,including staying in private homes,appreciating plants and watching monkeys in hot springs,” Li Xuejing,the agencys marketing manager,said.A Chinese tourist surnamed Guo,who was vacationing on an island in the Philippines,said:“I now pay more attention to relaxation and enjoyment during

5、 the holidays instead of shopping or choosing gifts for relatives.”Another choice is Britain.Though the devaluation(货币贬值)of the pound is a factor,Britains rich history and famous education tradition have caught the eye of Chinese.1How many trips were made to foreign countries during the Golden Week

6、of this Spring festival holiday?A6,150,000. B2,500,000.C7,000,000. D374,000.2What can we learn about some inland cities in Guangxi?ATheyre reported to have become important attractions.BTheyre famous for all kinds of plants and monkeys.CThey have the best hot spring in the world.DThey belong to coas

7、tal source markets.3What would Miss Guo do on her vacation according to the text?AGo shopping for gifts.BStudy foreign cultures.CRelax and enjoy herself.DChat with her relatives.4Where does the text probably come from?AA guide book.BA newspaper.CA scientific magazine.DAn advertisement.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报

8、道。国家旅游局统计,在今年春节期间去海外旅游的游客人数比去年同期有所上涨。文章分析了这一现象的原因。【难句分析】A record of 6.15 million trips was made by Chinese mainland tourists to overseas destinations during the sevenday Spring Festival holiday,which ended on Thursday,according to the China National Tourism Administration.分析:该句为主从复合句。句中which ended o

9、n Thursday为which引导的非限制性定语从句。译文:根据中国国家旅游局统计,截至星期四,在春节黄金周期间,中国大陆赴海外旅游的人次达到615万。1A考查细节理解。根据第一段的第一句“A record of 6.15 million trips was made by Chinese mainland tourists to overseas destinations during the sevenday Spring Festival holiday,which ended on Thursday,according to the China National Tourism Ad

10、ministration”可知,在春节黄金周期间,中国大陆赴海外旅游的人次达到6 150 000,故A项正确。2A考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句中的“in addition to top and coastal cities,inland citiessuch as those in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Regionbecame important source markets”可知,广西壮族自治区的许多城市也成了重要的旅游地,故A项正确。3C考查细节理解。根据第四段的“I now pay more attention to relaxation and

11、 enjoyment during the holidays instead of shopping or choosing gifts for relatives”可知,这位郭姓游客认为现在她的旅游目的是放松和享受而不是购物或为亲人挑选礼物;据此可知,她在旅游期间会放松和享受。4B考查文章出处。通读全文可知,文章第一段的第一句为文章主题句;结合下文内容可知,文章属于新闻报道,符合新闻报道文体的结构特征:先写明报道主题,接着分析原因。故B项正确。二、单句语法填空1This made Hannah very sad, and even more determined _ (do) somethi

12、ng.答案:to dobe determined to do sth. “下定决心做某事”。2The World Health _ (organize) says half of them will die if they are not treated.答案:Organizationorganization “组织”,the World Health Organization “世界卫生组织”。3But that is not _ many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars.答案:whathave sth. in min

13、d “心里记着某事”,设空处是引导表语从句的连接词,在从句中作宾语,故填what。4Not having persuaded Helen _ (change) her mind, her parents had no choice but to allow her to go to China to travel alone.答案:to changepersuade sb. to do sth. “劝说某人做某事”。5The governments attitude _ the development of the flying car is favorable.答案:to/toward(s)

14、attitude to/toward(s) . “对的态度”。6I graduated from university twenty years ago and _ (teach) in a middle school ever since.答案:have taughtever since “自从以来”,与现在完成时连用。7She got me back to the UK even earlier than originally _ (schedule)答案:scheduledthan originally scheduled “比起早先的安排”,此处than是连词,其后是比较状语从句,从句

15、主语为it,谓语为was,省略主语和谓语后只剩scheduled。8One _ (advantage) of living in the town is short of safe places for the children to play.答案:disadvantage由is short of . 可知,此处在谈论“生活在小镇的缺点”,因此填disadvantage “劣势;缺点”。9That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. In short, hes _ (rely)答案:reliable此处形容词reliable “可靠的;可信赖的”,在句中作表语。10They studied the question _ (care) before they made the decision.答案:carefully此处副词carefully修饰动词studied。三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。(2018成都市高中毕业班摸底测试)I worried about m

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