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1、2019年英语作文的写作构架及写作技巧 (一)对立观点式 1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明.(which类型) (Who/howplaysthemostimportantroleinSomething.)isaprevalenttopicundergoingseriousdebate.Thereexisttwoobviousanddefiniteopinionsregardingthiscontroversy:AandB.personally,IwouldliketovoteforAforthreereasons. Themainreasonformyprop
2、ensityforAisthat Whatisalsoworthnoticingfactisthat Aissuperiorinanotherway,thisis ItisundeniablethatBhasitsownmerits.Whoever,Bcanonlybeachievedconditionallybecause Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat. 2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点.(pare&contrast) TochooseAorBissomethingofadilemmat
3、othepublicbecausetheysometimesareconfusedbytheseeminglygoodqualitiesofA,andneglectthegenuinelygoodaspectsofB. ForA,A的一个优势 Whoever,thisadvantagebetraysahiddendrawbackofA.A如何如何.Forinstance, Furthermore,A的一个大缺点.Agoodcaseinpointis. onthecontrary,B的优点1,Aparticularexampleforthisis moreover,B的优点2,forexampl
4、e Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,ImaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatBfitsmebetterintwoways:B的优点1.B的优点2. (二)单一观点式 1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由.(同意或不同意类型) 首先题目观点的重述paraphrase. Afterponderingthisopinionfromseveralaspects,Itotallyagree(disgree)withit.Thereasonsarepresentedbelow. Thereisnodenyingthat
5、AnotherreasonwhyIagree(disagree)withXXXisthat Finally, Basedontheabovediscussion,Iagree(disagree)withtheopinionthat 给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由?(Which类型+同意或不同意类型) (本类型只agree) (Who/howplaysthemostimportantroleinC.)isaprevalenttopicundergoingseriousdebate.Thereexisttwoobviousanddefiniteopini
6、onsregardingthiscontroversy:AandB.personally,IagreewiththeabovestatementthatAissuperiorthanBinDoingC. ThemainreasonformypropensityforAisthat Whatisalsoworthnoticingfactisthat Aissuperiorinanotherway,thisis ItisundeniablethatBhasitsownmerits.Whoever,Bcanonlybeachievedconditionallybecause Fromwhathasb
7、eendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat. (三)选择多观点之一并解释你为什么选择他它_型 ThereexistvariouschoicesindoingXXXsuchasA,B,C,D. Whenreflectingpersonaloraestheticpreferences,ourchoicesarebaseduponouropinions.IpreferCmostinmyviewforthreereasons. ThemainreasonformypropensityforCisthat Whatisalsoworthnotic
8、ingfactisthat Cissuperiorinanotherway,thisis Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,ImaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatC Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,ImaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatchoosingCissensibleforme/us. (Insummary,IpreferCaccordingtomypersonalityandfondness.) (四)原因解释型 1.给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因. 陈述这个事实 Amongcount
9、lessfactorswhichcontributetoXXX,therearethreeconspicuousaspectsfollows. Oneoftheprimarycausesisthat XXXalsoresultsfrom isresponsibleforxxx,aswell. Toputallintoanutshell,IdrawtheconclusionthatA,BandCarethreemaincontributorstoXXX 2.Whatshouldwedo?Howdosomethinginfluenceourlives?whatarethecharactersofs
10、omething. 背景描述 Therearenumerousapproachestosolving/impactsonsth./characteristicsof,andIwouldexplorethemostconspicuousonesthere. Oneoftheprimarymethod,tomymind,isthat /oneoftheprimaryimpact,tomymind,isthat /oneoftheprimarycharacteristic,tomymind,isthat amoresubtlepointwhichwemustconsideristhat Inaddition/furthermore Inconclusion,Takingintoaccountofallthesemethods/affects/aspects,wemayreachtheconclusionthat