形容词和副词经典例题

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1、形容词和副词经典例题1 “We must keep _ in the library” the woman said _ to meA quiet;quietlyB quietly;quietlyCquietly;quietD quiet;quiet2 This kind of Tshirt looks _ and sells _A nice wellB nice goodC wellwellD good nice3 John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes _A openB to be openedC to openD ope

2、ning4 There is _ interesting in Channel 7 Try othersA somethingB nothingC anythingD everything5 I cant get anything on TV There must be _with itA wrong something B wrong nothing C something wrong D nothing wrong6 None of the students watched the experiment _, did they?A careful enoughB carefully eno

3、ughC enough carefulD enough carefully7 A: “Has your mother come back home?” B: “_”A Not yetB Not alreadyC Not stillD Not ever8 There was a _ talk between the two leaders last weekA friendB friendshipC friendlyD really9_ the temperature is, _ water turns into steamA The high the fastB Higher fasterC

4、The more higher the fasterD The higher, the faster10 We can do the job better with _ money and _ peopleA lesslessB fewer fewerC less fewerD fewerless11 Linda has received _ that she is unable to get a jobA such little education B so little educationC a such little educationD a so little education12

5、He eats _ food, but he is _ fatA much too too muchB much tootoo manyC too muchmuch tooD too muchmany too13 Many students think foreign languages are _science subjectsA more difficult asBless difficult thanC much difficult thanDso difficult as14 Yangpu Bridge is one of _ in the worldA bigger bridgeB

6、the biggest bridgeC the biggest bridgesD bigger bridges15It is _to travel by plane than by shipA a lot more excitedB much excitingC a lot more excitingD much more excited1【解析】本题是考查形容词和副词的用法区别。第一句中的keep是连系动词,其后应该加上形容词quiet作表语;而第二句中的谓语是动词said,应选用副词quietly修饰该动词,故本题答案为A。另外,常见的连系动词还有be,become,get,turn,lo

7、ok,feel,sound,smell,taste,seem。2 【解析】本题答案为A。句中looks是连系动词,后接nice构成系表结构。而sell well是固定词组,意为“畅销”。3 【解析】答案是A。句子中谓语动词keep的后面跟着一个复合宾语,即宾语his eyes和宾补open。这里open是形容词在句中作宾语补足语。4&5【解析】形容词在修饰复合不定代词something, anything, nothing, everybody, nobody等时,要放在这些不定代词的后面。因此上述两道题的答案分别为4B,5C。6 【解析】very, so, too等程度副词一般放在被修饰的形

8、容词或副词之前。但enough要后置。因此,可以首先排除选项C和D。另外,因为careful是形容词,不能修饰谓语动词watched,所以本题的答案是B。7 【解析】答案是A。already和yet这两个副词常用于完成时态中。already用于肯定句中,意思是“已经”。yet用于疑问句和否定句中,在疑问句中译为“已经”,在否定句中意思是“还”。本题中因为是否定回答,所以应选用not yet。8 【解析】这里talk是一个名词,之前应选择形容词作定语。而friend是名词,“朋友”。friendship也是名词,意为“友谊”。really则是一个副词,均不符合题意。所以本题的正确答案是C,意思是

9、“友好的谈话”。在英语中有一些以ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词。如:lively,lovely,lonely,silly等。9 【解析】答案是D。“温度越高,水变成水蒸气的速度就越快。”这里要用“the比较级,the比较级”结构,故要排除A和B。而答案C中higher已经是比较级,其前不能再加more。10 【解析】本题答案为C。因为money是不可数名词,不能用few(er)来修饰,所以排除B和D。而people是一个复数名词,不能用little( less,least)修饰。11 【解析】如果复数名词的前面有many或few,而不可数名词前有much或little等表示数量的形容词时,应该

10、用so而不是such来修饰。此外,这里的education为不可数名词,所以C和D应当排除。本题的答案是B。12 【解析】答案是C。这里much too中的much只起到加强语气的作用,它仍表示“太”之意,much too用于修饰形容词或副词。而too much则表示数量太多之意,用来修饰或替代不可数名词。13 【解析】本题答案是B。在四个选项中,more as和muchthan都是错误的搭配,因此排除A、C两项。同时因为句中结构是肯定句,也不能用so as,所以排除D。14 【解析】答案是C。one of”表示“之一”的意思,常用形容词的最高级表示,且后面跟名词的复数形式,其结构为“one

11、of最高级名词复数”。如:one of the greatest inventors,one of the most famous restaurants。15 【解析】因为这是一个比较句型,所以先排除答案B。此外,由过去分词转变而来的形容词,如:excited,interested,frightened,surprised等,其主语为“人”。而由现在分词而来的形容词,如:exciting,interesting,frightening,surprising等,其主语为事物。在本题中to travel by plane是句子的真正主语,所以应当选用exciting,a lot用于修饰这个比较级。本题的正确答案是C。

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