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1、新概念英语第二册,Lesson 6 Percy Buttons,beggar /beg(r)/ n. 乞丐 food /fu:d/ n. 食物 call /k:l/ v. 拜访，光顾 pocket /pkt/ n. 衣服口袋；adj.袖珍的 vt.把装进袋内 （be in pocket/be out of pocket 赚钱/赔钱）,Words 单词,听录音，然后回答以下问題。 Who is Percy Buttons?,Percy Buttons Who is Percy Buttons？ I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yest
2、erday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this，the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everyb
3、ody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.,Text 课文,珀西巴顿斯 我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门，问我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒。作为回报，那乞丐头顶地倒立起来，嘴里还唱着歌。我给了他一顿饭。他把食物吃完，又喝了酒。然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里走了。后来，一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。大家都认识他，他叫珀西。巴顿斯。他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一
4、次，总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。,Text 课文,1 just moved-Bridge Street 2 Yesterday-beggar knocked-door 3 asked-meal-beer 4 In return-stood-sang 5 ate food-drank-beer 6 Then-piece of cheese-pocket-away 7 Later-neighbour-about him 8 Everybody - him - name - Percy Buttons 9 calls - house - street once a - and - asks - m
5、eal - glass of beer,Tell the story 复述故事,Percy Buttons Who is Percy Buttons？ I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street . Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door . He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this , the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate
6、the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.,Text 课文,tell sb. about sth,
7、about:关于, 通过其他事自己得出结论, tell you about him tell sb sth:告诉某人某件事(把事情直接告诉), tell you the news tell you the word tell you about the word,课文讲解,1.I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. 我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。 move:作移动、挪动为及物动词,但在此处为搬家之意,作不及物动词。 move to somewhere搬入 move into somewhere搬进 常用词组 move out of some
8、where搬出 move away搬走 move in搬进来了,课文讲解,2. Yesterday, a beggar knocked at my door,昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门。 knock:敲击,碰撞,打 常用搭配如下: 1) knock at/ on sth.敲某东西 e. g. knock sb. down击倒在地,打倒 He was knocked down by a car. 2) knock off (work)下班,停工 e. g. Its time to knock off for tea 3) knock sth. off sth.打折,撞掉 e. g. The shop
9、 keeper knocks 20% off the bill The boy knocked my pencil-box off the desk 4) knock sh./sth.out打晕,淘汰,出局 e. g. He was knocked out of the game. 5) knock sb./sth.over:撞翻,撞碎 e. g. He knocked over the tea pot and it is broken now,课文讲解,3. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.他向我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒 ask sb. for
10、 sth .向某人要求某物 e. g. He asked me for a lift for;为了这个目的去请求某人, sb 更多的时候不出现, ask for sth The boy asked (his parents省略)for money. 2) ask sb. sth.问某人问题 e.g. The boy asked me a strange question. 3) ask sb. about sth.打听,询问 e. g. We must ask him about it,课文讲解,4. In return for this, the beggar stood on his he
11、ad and sang songs. 作为回报,乞丐头顶地倒立起来,嘴里还唱歌。 in return( for sth.):作为报答,相当于 as reward e.g. He gave me a book in return for my help. He doesnt want anything in return.他不想得到任何回报 stand on one s head倒立, 类似的词组有 stand on ones hands:用手着地(hand单数就是一只手, 复数就是双手) stand on one s knees(膝盖) 跪下 lie in bed 躺床上 lie on one
12、 s back 仰卧 lie on one s side 侧卧 lie on one s stomach(胃部) 趴下,课文讲解,5. Everybody knows him.大家都认识他 everybody是不定代词,作为主语一定作单数看待,即谓语动词常用第三人称单数, 类似的单词还有: everything,nothing, anything, something, somebody, nobody, anybody, etc e.g. Everything is all right Nobody knows me here.,课文讲解,6.He called at every house
13、 in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.他每月对这条街上的住户光顾一次,总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。 call表示光顾,拜访,叫唤,打电话等意思 call at somewhere:光顾某地 e. g. The train calls at the large stations only. He called at the post office on the way home. 2) call on sb.:拜访某人 e. g. Mary calls on her grandmot
14、her every Sunday. 3) call sb./sth.upa打电话给某人;唤起记忆,使回忆起 e. g. The trip to the village called up scenes of my childhood. I will call you up this evening. 4) call for sth. :需要,要求 e.g. The occasion calls for prompt action. The task called for great care and patience.,课文讲解,5) call sth.in:下令收回 e.g. The lib
15、rarian has called in all books The government called in gold coins 6) call of:取消 e. g. Because of the bad weather, they decided to call off the sport meeting. once a month每月一次,这是一个表示频率的时间状语。 通常用 How often?提问,还可以说 twice a week一周两次 three times a week一周三次,课文讲解,(一)不定冠词a , an的位置 不定冠词a用在以辅音音素(并非辅音字母)开头的名词
16、前;不定冠词an用在以元音音 素开头的名词前。例如 a boy一个男孩 a student一个学生 an hour一小时 an honor一个荣誉 an还用在发音以元音开头的单个字母前面。例如: an SOS sign An L letter is in the word“ letter“.在单词“信“中有一个字母“L“,冠词,(二)名词与冠调使用的重要技巧 从名词角度来看,冠词的使用以下几条是核心 1.单数可数名词:单数可数名词不能单独使用,必须与冠词或其他限定词连用。 2.复数名词和不可数名词:对于复数名词和不可数名词,不能与不定冠词a(n)连用 The writer is writing a book about the life
