新概念英语第二册 lesson 45

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1、Lesson 45 A clear conscience 问心无愧,New words and expressions 生词和短语 clear adj. 无罪的,不亏心的 conscience n. 良心,道德心 wallet n. 皮夹,钱夹 savings n. 存款 villager n. 村民 percent 百分之,clear adj无罪的,无辜的 have a clear conscience 问心无愧 They have imprisoned an clear man. 囚禁无罪。 adj透明的,清澈的,洁净的 the clear water of a mountain lake

2、山上清澈的湖水 a clear sky 晴朗的天空 a clear face洁净的脸 clear glass 透明的玻璃 a girl with clear eyes 有着明亮眼睛的女孩子 adj. 易看清或听清的 a clear sound 清楚的声音 adj 易懂的,明白的 a clear explanation 清楚明白的解释 a clear meaning 一个明白的意思, conscience n良心,是非感 have a clear conscience 问心无愧 have a guilty conscience 有愧于心 have a bad conscience 有愧于心 ha

3、ve no conscience 没良心 She always cheats and lies; she have no conscience at all. 他又欺骗又说谎;根本就没有良心。, wallet n钱包 billfold n钱夹 pocket-book钱包 purse n小钱包,小钱夹, savings n储金,存款,储蓄额(通常只银行存款) My entire savings amount to总合 only l00 dollars. nta 我的全部存款只有一百美元。 He used his savings to buy the bike . saving back 储蓄银行

4、(只办有利息存款的银行), villager n村民,乡村居民 village 1) n村,村庄(有教堂) town 2) adj村庄的 a fishing village 渔村 a farming village 农村 village life 乡村生活 the village 村民(集合说法) The whole village is going to welcome the foreigner., percent 每百;百分.的 seven percent 百分之七 More than 40 percent of the students wear glasses.有超过百分之40的学生

5、带眼镜。 I am 100 percent in agreement .我百分之百同意。 I m 100 percent honest 我现在百分之一百诚实了 three percent 百分之三 a fifty percent increase in price 价格上涨了50%,难点: steal 与 rob 的区别; steal为偷。rob为抢。 steal其后接物+from+某人、某地, steal sth. from sb. steal sth. from somewhere A thief broke into the building last night and stole s

6、ome money from the safe.闯入,rob其后接人+of+抢的物品 rob sb. of sth. rob后接场所 rob a building 抢大楼(场所) rob a bank 抢银行 rob a house 抢房子 Two thieves attacked him last night and robbed him of all his money. tk 攻击 The police have caught the men who robbed the bank.,TEXT,The whole village soon learnt that a large sum

7、of money had been lost. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside h

8、is front door. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said: A thief, yes, but only 50 percent a thief! Two months later, some more money was sent to Sam with another note: Only 25 percent a thief now! In time, all Sams money was pa

9、id back in this way. The last note said: I am 100 per cent honest now!,整个村子很快知道,有一大笔钱丢失了。 当地的屠户萨姆.本顿在把存款送往邮局的途中把钱包丢了。 萨姆确信那钱包一定是被某个村民捡到了,可是却不见有人来送还给他。 3个月过去了,后来在一天早晨,萨姆在自己的大门外发现了他的钱包。 钱包是用报纸包着的,里面有他丢失的钱的一半,而且还附着一张纸条,上面写着:“一个小偷,是的,但只是一个50%的小偷!” 又过了两个月,又有一些钱送还给了萨姆,又附了一张字条:“这回只是25%的小偷了!” 很快,萨姆全部的钱都用同样的

10、方式还了回来。 最后的那张字条上写道:“我现在是一个100%的诚实人了!”,The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Someone had lost a large sum of money A large sum of money 一大笔钱 a small sum of money 一小笔钱 He paid an enormous sum for the painting by Turner. nms 他花了一大笔钱买透纳的画。,Sam Benton, the local butcher,

11、had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. butcher 1)n屠夫;肉商 the butcher s肉铺;肉店 2) v,屠杀(动物),残杀(人) while引导的从句主语与主句主语相同故可以省略 while he was taking his saving to the post office.,Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him

12、. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. found his wallet outside find + n + adj发现.为. I found my cat asleep in my bed. After a long search, we found the boy safe and sound. 经过长时间的搜索,我们发现这个孩子安然无恙。 find +n.十 adv. /prep. Cherry trees are found in most pa

13、rts of Japan. 樱桃树在日本的大多数地方都能发现。,It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said: A thief, yes, but only 50 percent a thief! wrap l)v包,裹(wrapped, wrapped) The girl wrapped up her Christmas gift. He wrapped himself up in a blanket.毯子 2)把

14、.缠绕,把披在 She wrapped a bath towel around the baby. be wrapped up in 全神贯注于 half -半 1) half,all,both均称为前限定词,位于其他限定词之前(my,her,these,those等)之前,这时of可省略。 She spends half (of) her time travelling. 2)代词之前始终用half of Only half of us could come last night. 3)在度量衡前half从不带of My old home is about half a mile from

15、here.,Two months later, some more money was sent to Sam with another note: Only 25 percent a thief now! In time, all Sams money was paid back in this way. The last note said: I am 100 percent honest now! in time 终于 2)來得及 I was just in time for the flight.我刚刚来得及赶上航班。 3)不久,总有一天,终于 Ill see him in time我

16、总有一天会见到他的。 pay back 1)还钱 All Sam s money was paid back萨姆所有的钱被还了回来。 相当于It was repaid钱被还了回来 repay的过去分词 2)报复,复仇 I II pay you back for what you did to me. in this way用这种方式 in that way用那种方式 in a way某种意义 1)在某一方面来说:在某种意义上 You re correct in a way 2)有点,有几分 She is stranger in a way.,关键句型 Key Structures,1)am/is/are +done 一般现在时 2) has /have been done 现在完成时 3)am/is /are being done 现在进行时

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