2019秋外研版九年级英语上册考点精讲 Module 10

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1、Module 10知识点1according to的用法According to the local people,its a special and magical place.当地人认为这是一个特殊而神奇的地方。(P80)according to意为“根据(某学说、某书刊、某文件、某人所说等);按照(某法律、某规定、某惯例、某情况等)”,其后不接view,opinion等表示看法的词。活学活用1.the weather report,it will rain this afternoon.(C)Then I will bring an umbrella.A.BecauseB.Accordi

2、ngC.According toD.Because of2.the radio,it will be sunny tomorrow.(A)A.According toB.At the pointC.So as toD.In order to知识点2height的用法Whats its height? 它有多高?(P80)1.height作名词,意为“高度”,其形容词形式为high。提问某物的高度时可以用“Whats the height of sth.?”或“How high is sth.?”。例如:How high is the mountain?=Whats the height of

3、the mountain?这座山有多高?2.be+数字+metres+in+height/length/width=be+数字+metres+high/long/wide例如:The mountain is about 1,500 metres in height.=The mountain is about 1,500 metres high.这座山海拔大约为1500米。活学活用1.My brother is 1.8 metres in.And he likes swimming very much.(D)A.longB.highC.lengthD.height2.The mountain

4、near our village,which is about,is beautiful now.(A)A.2,000 metres highB.2,000-metres-highC.2,000-metre-highD.2,000-metre high知识点3keep.away的用法They wear special hats that keep the flies away.他们戴着能赶走苍蝇的特殊的帽子。(P80)keep sb./sth.away意为 “(使)避开;(使)不靠近”,若后面需要接宾语,需要在away后面加介词from。例如:The parents keep their ch

5、ildren away from the Internet.父母让孩子远离网络。由keep构成的短语keep sb./sth.+adj./介词短语让某人/某物处于某种状态keep sb./sth.doing sth.让某人/某物一直做某事keep sb./sth.from doing sth.阻止/防止某人/某物做某事keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(常与表示短暂动作的动词连用)活学活用1.Drugs(毒品) have done great harm to some people and their families.Thats right,so we shouldthem.(A

6、)A.keep away fromB.shut downC.get on withD.put off2.We should follow the traffic rules in order to keep ourselves.(B)A.dangerousB.safeC.hardD.relaxed3.The girls mother kept herout alone at night.(C)A.to goB.goingC.from goingD.go知识点4scissors的用法The scissors that theyre holding are used to cut the wool

7、 off the sheep.他们拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。(P80)英语中有些词,如scissors,jeans,glasses,chopsticks,trousers,shoes,gloves等,是由两部分构成的物体,所以常用复数形式。这类名词作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。表示具体数量时,常用“数词+pair(s) of”结构。活学活用1.She picked upfrom the desk.(C)A.a pair scissorsB.a scissorsC.a pair of scissorsD.a scissor2.The scissorsnew,so you should be c

8、areful.(A)A.areB.isC.wereD.be知识点5at the moment的用法At the moment,we are staying near Ayers Rock.此刻,我们正待在艾尔斯岩附近。(P82)at the moment意为“此刻;现在”,相当于now,at present,right now等,作时间状语时,句子常用现在进行时态。由moment构成的短语at this moment这时at that moment那时just a moment稍等片刻for a moment一会儿in a moment马上;立刻活学活用1.Shethe piano at th

9、e moment.(A)A.is playingB.was playingC.playsD.played2.Jim,is your sister sleeping?No,she is watching TV.(D)A.right awayB.at timesC.at a momentD.right now知识点6surprise的用法On the first day,we took a plane tour over the rock,and I was surprised at how big it was.第一天,我们乘飞机参观了岩石,我很惊讶它有这么大(P82)1.surprise作名词

10、,意为“吃惊”。to ones surprise意为“让某人吃惊的是”,作状语,常位于句首。2.surprising为形容词,意为“令人吃惊的”,主语通常为物;surprised为形容词,意为“惊奇的;惊讶的”,主语通常为人。be surprised at+名词/动名词,意为“对感到惊奇”。例如:I was surprised at the news about his death.对他去世的消息我感到震惊。活学活用1.,she failed in the examination.(A)A.To her surpriseB.To she surpriseC.To the surpriseD.T

11、o her surprises2.They were soat how fast some monkeys were jumping alongside their bus.(B)A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.a surprise知识点7spirit的用法The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times,and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world

12、.澳大利亚土著居民是最早生活在澳大利亚的人,他们的古老故事描述了创造世界的精灵。(P82)spirit作名词,意为“精灵;精神;灵魂;情绪”。常用短语in high/low spirits意为“情绪高涨/低落”。例如:He is in low spirits.他意志消沉。活学活用1.All the students were.As a result,we won the game.(D)A.in low spiritB.in low spiritsC.in high spiritD.in high spirits2.There is a strong teamin our football team that leads us to success.(A)A.spiritB.adviceC.workD.information

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