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1、apple苹果 apple core苹果核 apple juice苹果汁 apple skin苹果皮apricot杏子 apricot flesh杏肉 apricot pit杏核 areca nut槟榔子banana香蕉 banana skin香蕉皮 bargain price廉价 beechnut山毛榉坚果Beijing flowering crab海棠果 bitter苦的 bitterness苦味 bitter orange酸橙blackberry黑莓 canned fruit罐头水果 carambola杨桃 cherry樱桃cherry pit樱桃核 cherry pulp樱桃肉 haw
2、thorn山楂 hazel榛子chestnut栗子 Chinese chestnut板栗 Chinese date枣 date pit枣核Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃 Chinese walnut山核桃coconut椰子 coconut milk椰奶 coconut water椰子汁 cold storage冷藏cold store冷藏库 crisp脆的 cumquat金桔damson plum西洋李子Dangshan pear砀山梨 decayed fruit烂果 downy pitch毛桃 dry fruit干果duke公爵樱桃 early-maturing早熟的 fig无花
3、果 filbert榛子first class一等地,甲等的 flat peach蟠桃 flavour味道flesh果肉 flesh fruit肉质果 fresh新鲜的 fresh litchi鲜荔枝fruiterer水果商 fruit in bags袋装水果 fruit knife水果刀fruits of the season应时水果 greengage青梅 Hami melon哈密瓜 Hard坚硬的gingko白果,银杏 give full weigh分量准足 give short weight短斤缺两grape葡萄 grape juice葡萄汁 grape skin葡萄皮 grapesto
4、ne葡萄核haw山楂果 honey peach水蜜桃juicy peach水蜜桃 in season应时的juicy多汁的 jujube枣 kernel仁 kumquat金桔 late-maturing晚熟的 lemon柠檬litchi荔枝 litchi rind荔枝皮 longan桂圆,龙眼 longan pulp桂圆肉,龙眼肉loguat枇杷 mandarine柑桔 mango芒果 mature成熟的 almond杏仁morello黑樱桃 muskmelon香瓜,甜瓜 navel orange脐橙 nut坚果nut meat坚果仁 nut shell坚果壳 oleaster沙枣 olive
5、橄榄orange柑桔 orange peel柑桔皮 papaya木瓜 peach桃子 pear梨perishable易腐烂的 pineapple菠萝 plum李子 plumcot李杏pomegranate石榴 pomelo柚子,文旦 red bayberry杨梅 reduced price处理价ripe成熟的 rotten fruit烂果 water chestnut荸荠 watermelon西瓜seasonable应时的 seedless orange无核桔 special-grade特级的 strawberry草莓sultana无核小葡萄 superfine特级的 tangerine柑桔
6、tart酸的 tender嫩的tinned fruit罐头水果 unripe未成熟的 walnut胡桃,核桃 walnut kernel核桃仁肉类与海鲜猪肉pork猪排chop五花肉 streaky pork/marbled beef肥肉fatty meat瘦肉lean meat前腿fore leg后腿hind leg猪蹄pettitoes脚爪hock & foot蹄筋sinew软骨gristle牛肉beef roast小牛肉veal碎牛肉ground beef牛排steak牛腿肉silverside牛腰肉sirloin羊肉mutton鹿肉venison羊排lamb chop羊腿gigot鸡腿
7、drumstick鸭翅膀duck wing腊肉preserved ham香肠sausage鱼圆fishball虾皮dried small shrimps海蜇jelly fish蚝oyster三文鱼/鲑鱼salmon鲈鱼weever鳝eel金枪鱼tuna带鱼hairtail海参sea cucumber明虾prawn虾仁peeled prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crawfish扇贝/鲜贝scallop鲍鱼abalone海带kelp蛤clam蛏子razor clam虾子shrimps egg鱼子roe凤尾鱼anchovy鳕鱼cod鲳鱼pomfret青鱼herring鲭mackerel淡菜mo
8、ule 旗鱼swordfish沙丁鱼pilchard/sardine海螺whelk海蜇jellyfish蚌mussel海扇cockle比目鱼plaice海鳗eel墨鱼cuttlefish蔬菜豆类卷心菜cabbage椰菜/西兰花broccoli甘蓝Chinese broccol/gai larn花菜cauliflower白菜/青菜pak choi/bok choi/Chinese white cabbage菜心flowering cabbage空心菜water spinach塌棵菜Chinese flat cabbage芥菜mustard韭菜Chinese chive/leek韭黄leek sh
9、oot莴苣/生菜lettuce甜菜beet菠菜spinach芹菜celery茄子eggplant/aubergine香菜caraway胡萝卜carrot小红萝卜radish萝卜turnip芋艿taro西红柿tomato土豆potato小土豆charlotte黄瓜cucumber丝瓜fuzzy melon/towel gourd芦笋asparagus茭白wild rice shoots洋葱onion山芋sweet potato山药yam青椒green pepper红辣椒chilli豌豆pea扁豆haricot小扁豆lentil毛豆green soy bean黄豆/大豆soybean蚕豆fava
10、bean豇豆cowpea绿豆mung bean豆芽bean sprout番瓜pumpkin冬瓜white gourd苦瓜bitter gourd大蒜garlic蒜苗garlic stem竹笋bamboo shoot蘑菇mushroom草菇straw mushroom藕lotus root秋葵gumbo茨菇arrowhead豆腐类豆腐tou-fu/bean curd 豆腐衣bean sheets粉丝bean starch noodles粉皮bean starch sheets豆腐干丝bean curd strips腐乳pickled bean curd油面筋fried gluten puff油豆
11、腐fried bean curd puff豆豉fermented black bean豆酱fermented soybean百叶beancurd sheets豆腐干dried beancurd调料酱油soy双抽black soy sauce生抽thin soy sauce醋vinegar白醋white vinegar盐salt糖sugar料酒rice wine冰糖rock sugar花椒wild pepper胡椒pepper黑胡椒black pepper生姜ginger生姜丝shredded ginger三明治酱sandwich spread虾酱shrimp paste鱼子酱caviar蟹酱c
12、rab paste芥末mustard味精MSG咖喱curry香料fines herbs丁香clove茴香fennel八角/大茴香aniseed小茴香cumin肉桂cinnamon多香果allspice马槟榔caper肉豆寇nutmeg藏红花saffron月桂laurel 红糖dark brown sugar欧芹parsley太白粉starch嫩肉粉tenderizer乳酪cheese牛油butter麻油sesame oil橄榄油olive oil蚝油oyster sauce发粉baking powder沙茶satay琼脂agar-agar发酵粉baking powder酵母yeast香精ess
13、ence五香粉five spice powder 孜然cumin法式色拉酱French dressing/ vinaigrette海鲜酱hoisin sauce西红柿酱tomato sauce/ketchup辣椒酱chilli sauce酸辣酱chutney花生酱peanut butter香蒜酱pesto极辣的辣椒酱Tabasco sauce千岛酱thousand island豆豉soy sauce葱scallion老卤master sauce干果桂圆dried longan当归angelica胡桃walnut木耳agaric银耳white fungus金针菜lily bud榛子hazelnu
14、t松子pine seed葡萄干raisin无核葡萄干currant发菜black moss银杏ginkgo人参ginseng栗子chestnut澳洲坚果macadamia/queensland nut点心中式:中式点心dim sum(饮茶Yum Cha)油条twisted cruller豆浆bean milk豆腐花beancurd jelly包子bum豆沙包smashed bean bun 白粥congee馒头steamed bread花卷twistbread馄饨wonton锅贴fried wontons水饺boiled dumpling蒸虾饺steamed prawn dumpling 血糯米black sticky rice小笼包子small steamer bun虾饺shrimp dumpling烧卖shao-mai肠粉rice noodle roll春卷spring roll葱油饼green onion pie油饼cruller千层糕layer cake马拉糕Cantonese sponge cake八宝饭rice pudding凉粉agar-agar j