《小学英语必背比较级和最高级》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小学英语必背比较级和最高级（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、比较级和最高级1. 在形容词词尾加上 “er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级： bright(明亮的)brighterbrightest broad(广阔的)broaderbroadest cheap(便宜的)cheapercheapest clean(干净的)cleanercleanest clever(聪明的)cleverercleverest cold(寒冷的)coldercoldest cool(凉的)coolercoolest dark(黑暗的)darkerdarkest dear(贵的)dearerdearest deep(深的)deeperdeepest fast(迅速的)fa
2、sterfastest few(少的)fewerfewest great(伟大的)greatergreatest hard(困难的，硬的)harderhardest high(高的)higherhighest kind(善良的)kinderkindest light(轻的)lighterlightest long(长的)longerlongest loud(响亮的)louderloudest low(低的)lowerlowest near(近的)nearernearest new(新的)newernewestpoor(穷的)poorerpoorest quick(快的)quickerquick
3、est quiet(安静的)quieterquietest rich(富裕的)richerrichest short(短的)shortershortest slow(慢的)slowerslowest small(小的)smallersmallest smart(聪明的)smartersmartest soft(柔软的)softersoftest strong(强壮的)strongerstrongest sweet(甜的)sweetersweetest tall(高的)-taller-tallest thick(厚的)thickerthickest warm(温暖的)warmerwarmest
4、weak(弱的)weakerweakest young(年轻的)youngeryoungest 2. 双写最后一个字母，再加上 “er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：big(大的)biggerbiggest fat(胖的)fatterfattest hot(热的)hotterhottest red(红的)redderreddest sad(伤心的)saddersaddest thin(瘦的)thinnerthinnest wet(湿的)wetterwettest mad(疯的)maddermaddest 3. 以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上 “r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级： ab
5、le(能干的)ablerablest brave(勇敢的)braverbravest close(接近的)closerclosest fine(好的，完美的)finerfinest large(巨大的)largerlargest late(迟的)laterlatest nice(好的)nicernicest ripe(成熟的)riperripest rude(粗鲁的)ruderrudest safe(安全的)safersafest strange(奇怪的)strangerstrangest wide(宽广的)widerwidest wise(睿智的，聪明的)wiserwisest white(
6、白的)whiterwhitest 4. 以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上 “er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级： busy(忙碌的)busierbusiest dirty(脏的)dirtierdirtiest dry(干燥的)drierdriest early(早的)earlierearliest easy(容易的)easiereasiest friendly(友好的)friendlierfriendliest funfunnierfunniest happy(开心的)happierhappiest healthy(健康的)healthierhealthiest heavy(重的)
7、heavierheaviest hungry(饿的)hungrierhungriest lazy(懒惰的)lazierlaziest lucky(幸运的)luckierluckiest naughty(调皮的)naughtiernaughtiest noisy(嘈杂的)noisiernoisiest pretty(美丽的)prettierprettiest silly(傻的)silliersilliest spicy(辣的)spicierspiciest thirsty(渴的)thirstierthirstiest ugly(丑的)uglierugliest5. 双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前
8、面加上 “more” “most” 构成比较级、最高级： afraid(害怕的)more afraidmost afraidbeautiful(美丽的)more beautifulmost beautiful careful(仔细的)more carefulmost careful cheerful(开心的)more cheerfulmost cheerful crowded(拥挤的)more crowdedmost crowded dangerous(危险的)more dangerousmost dangerous delicious(美味的)more deliciousmost delic
9、ious difficult(困难的)more difficultmost difficult exciting(令人兴奋的)more excitingmost exciting expensive(昂贵的)more expensivemost expensive famous(著名的)more famousmost famous hard-working(勤奋的)more hard-workingmost hard-working helpful(有帮助的)more helpfulmost helpful honest(诚实的)more honestmost honest important
10、(重要的)more importantmost important interesting(有趣的)more interestingmost interesting polite(有礼貌的)more politemost polite terrible(可怕的)more terriblemost terrible tired(累的)more tiredmost tired 6. 不规则变化的形容词： bad(坏的)worseworst far(远的)fartherfarthest (farfurtherfurthest) good(形容词好的)betterbest well(副词好的，身体好的)betterbestill(病的)worseworst little(少的)lessleast many(形容可数多的)moremost much(形容不可数多的)moremost old(年老的)olderoldest ( oldeldereldest)
