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1、高考英语专题限时集训-阅读七选五说明文()+高三作文：霸座事小，失德事大专题限时集训(十二)阅读七选五说明文()(对应学生用书第113页)A 【导学号：52384057】(2017x原市模拟试题二)Developing good study habits isnt easy. 1 In this way，youll become more and more successful as a student.Start by allowing no interruptions. 2 You hate to give 100 percent of your attention to your wor
2、k.Dont allow yourself to be distracted by friends or fellow students.Keep your goal in mind；know what you have to do and when it needs to be done.Dont let other people influence you into not doing your work. 3 If you study best in the morning，plan to do your hardest subjects first.Remember not to le
3、ave todays work till tomorrow.A delay like this is called“procrastination”If you delay for any reason，youll find it more and more difficult to get things done when you need to.You may rush to make up the time you wasted getting started，resulting in careless and errorfilled work.Another good way to s
4、tudy is to take part in partnered and groupstudy sessions.These allow students to share ideas，and help each other deal with difficult material. 4Forming good study habits can be difficult at first，and requires energy and a strong will. But if you commit yourself to it，success will be yours. 5 By doi
5、ng so，you will know that you have tried.If you are satisfied with what youve done and know that you have tried your best，your grades will be the icing on the cake.AFigure out when youre most productive.BIts impossible to study while chatting or watching TV.CAlways give your best in the classroom and
6、 in study sessions.DPutting off your task for any reason can make it difficult to finish on time.EYou may do well enough but maybe you can hardly achieve your goal easily.FBut start with a plan，put in a lot of hard work，and studying will become easier.GIn addition，learning among students is a good w
7、ay of getting a firmer grasp of the material.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了养成良好的学习习惯的方法和策略。1F承接上文“Developing good study habits isnt easy.”可推知，此处表示还是有比较容易的办法的，所以选F项。2B承接上文“Start by allowing no interruptions.”并与下文“Dont allow yourself to be distracted by friends or fellow students.”呼应可推知，学习要专注，边学习边聊天或者看电视是不可能的，所
8、以选B项。3A承接下文“If you study best in the morning，plan to do your hardest subjects first.”并根据本段的整体内容可推知，本段主要讲的是弄清楚学习的最佳时机，所以选A项。4G承接上文“These allow students to share ideas，and help each other deal with difficult material.”可知，集体学习有助于分享观点，帮助彼此解决困难的学习材料，从而更牢固地掌握学习内容，所以选G项。5C承接下文“By doing so，you will know tha
9、t you have tried.If you are satisfied with what youve done and know that you have tried your best，your grades will be the icing on the cake.”可推知，在学习过程中要竭尽全力才能够成功，所以选C项。B 【导学号：52384058】(2017x州市第二次质量预测)What does travel consist of？Answers can be as varied as worrying about your budget，trying new dishes
10、 at meals，climbing mountains and riding crowded local buses，etc.But to Mishana Khot，a US travel fanatic(狂热者)，travel is“more than just a stamp in your passportits a stamp in your soul”On the travel website Vagabondish，Khot listed some ways that you will change after taking a trip.Now，please take a lo
11、ok.Travel shows the big picture.Khot believes we may lose ourselves in our own lives from time to time.“Sometimes we cant separate our daily existence from the broader perspective(角度)，”she argues，“ 6 It forces you to see your life from the outside.” 7When you are on the way，chances are that you will
12、 deal with flight delays，slow buses，bad food，horrible accommodation and much more.As Khot pointed out，if there is one constant in a travelers life，it is that travel will throw up situations that challenge you.You may have made the most detailed plan，but the next minute something just goes wrong. 8Tr
13、avel makes you more grateful.Whether you travel from a big city to the quiet countryside，or vice versa(反之亦然)，there will come a moment when you are grateful for all you have.“When you meet someone with one leg who is hiking up a hill，you will close your eyes for a second and saythank you，”she said. 9
14、During travel，youll be forced to communicate with many more people than you used to. 10 So，just throw away your shyness.That wont guide you to your destination.Go and communicate with people.Theyre an important part of the experience.ATravel makes you more adaptable.BTravel makes you more singlemind
15、ed.CTravel helps you overcome your shyness.DYou may meet something pleasant when you travel.ETravel provides a chance to get away from your routine.FAnd sometimes you wont even be able to use your first language.GYoull go through anger and disappointment，but hopefully, youll learn to laugh at it and
16、 move on.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。爱好旅行的Mishana Khot为我们介绍了旅行的一些重要作用。6E根据空后的“It forces you to see your life from the outside”可知，旅行使你从外部来看自己的人生；据此可以判断，空处表示旅行让你摆脱常规，故E项符合语境。7A根据该空位置可知，该句为第三段的主题句，概括第三段大意；通读该段可知，该段主要说明旅行过程中出现的各种情况会让你更加适应生活，故A项符合文意。8G上文介绍了旅行过程中可能遇到的各种挑战，包括航班延误、公交车慢、食物差、住宿条件不好等，据此可以判断，空处顺承上文，说明遇到这些挑战时的心情以及应如何应对，故G项
