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1、高中常用不规则动词表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义broadcastbroadcastbroadcast广播.播放.播送burstburstburst爆炸.突然发作costcostcost花费cutcutcutcutting割，切hurthurthurt受伤hithithithitting打，撞letletletletting让putputputputting放下readreadread读ridrid/riddedrid/riddedridding使摆脱.使去掉setsetsetsetting安排，安置spreadspreadspread展开，传播，涂spitspit/spats
2、pit/spatspitting吐痰,shutshutshutshutting关上.停止营业1.The concert will be broadcast live on television and radio.音乐会将通过电视和广播现场直播。2. A dam burst and flooded their villages.堤坝决口，淹没了他们的村庄。3. Careless driving cost him his life.开车不小心使他丧了命。4. Youve had your hair cut, it looks great.你理发了，看上去不错。5. He is afraid of
3、 hurting Bessys feelings.他怕伤害了贝茜的感情。6. Police at the scene said Dr Mahgoub had been hit several times in the head.现场的警察称马哈古卜医生的头部遭到了几次击打。7. Let me suggest an alternative.请允许我阐述另一种可能。8. She hesitated, then put her hand on Graces arm.她犹豫了一下，然后把手放到格雷斯的胳膊上。9. He read through the pages slowly and careful
4、ly.他慢慢地仔细阅读每一页。10. Thats why were getting rid of regulations that dont work.这就是为什么我们要摆脱无用的规定。11. Bob set us a good example.鲍伯为我们树立了一个好榜样。12. In his room, Tom was spreading out a map of Scandinavia on the bed.房间里，汤姆正将一张斯堪的纳维亚地图在床上铺开。13. They spat at me and laughed at me.他们朝我吐唾沫，还嘲笑我。14. Just make sur
5、e you shut the gate after you.进来后务必关上大门。2.AAB动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义beatbeatbeaten打败15. I felt my heart beating faster.我感觉我的心越跳越快。3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义becomebecamebecomebecoming变comecamecomecoming来runranrunrunning跑overcomeovercameovercomeovercoming克服.战胜.征服16. During the 1980s the worlds financial systems
6、 became more open.在20世纪80年代，世界金融体系变得更加开放。17. He came to a door that led into a passageway.他来到一扇门前，这扇门通往一条走廊。18. Neighbouring shopkeepers ran after the man and caught him.附近的店主在那个男人后面追赶并把他抓住了。19. Molly had fought and overcome her fear of flying.莫莉已经努力克服了对飞行的恐惧。4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。动
7、词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义burnburnt/burnedburnt/burned燃烧dealdealtdealt解决.处理.分配dreamreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做梦hearheardheard听见.听说hanghanged/ hunghanged/ hung绞死，悬挂learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习lightlit/lightedlit/lighted点燃, 照亮meanmeantmeant意思.意味.用意proveprovedproven/provedproving证明, 证实,试验shineshone/shine
8、dshone/shinedshining使照耀，使发光showshowedshowed/shown展示, 给.看smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt闻, 嗅speedsped/speededsped/speeded加速spellspelled/speltspelled/spelt拼写wakewaked/wokewaked/wokenwaking醒来，叫醒, 激发20. Fires were burning out of control in the center of the city.市中心的火势失去了控制。21.He had dealt with the usel
9、ess papers before we planned to sell them.我们打算把那些废纸卖掉之前，他已经把它们给处理掉了。22. As a schoolgirl, she dreamed/dreamt of becoming an actress.她上学时曾梦想成为一名女演员。23. She heard no further sounds.她再没有听到别的声音了。24. Notices painted on sheets hang at every entrance.写在纸上的告示悬挂在每个入口。25. It was only after his death that she l
10、earned/learnt of his love.一直到他死后她才知道他对她的爱。26. It was dark and a giant moon lit/lighted the road so brightly you could see the landscape clearly.天黑了，一轮巨大的月亮把道路照得通明，周围的景物可以看得一清二楚。27.There was a lighted candle in the room。房间里有一只点着的蜡烛。28. The idea that she witnessed this shameful incident meant nothing
11、to him.虽然她目睹了这可耻的一幕，但是这对他来说无关紧要。29. We have been accused of exaggerating before, but unfortunately all our reports proved to be true.以前一直有人指责我们夸大事实，但遗憾的是，我们所有的报道都证明是真实的。30. It is a mild morning and the sun is shining.这是个和煦的早晨，阳光普照。31. A few scattered lights shone on the horizon.地平线上闪耀着几处星星点点的灯光。32.
12、He was arrested at his home in Southampton after a breath test showed he had drunk more than twice the legal limit for driving.呼吸测醉检测显示其饮酒量是法定驾车饮酒限量的两倍多，他随即在南安普顿的家中被捕。33. Milton was shown into the office.米尔顿被领到了办公室。34. The room smelled/smelt of lemons when he entered it.当他进去的时候，房间里有股柠檬的味道。35. The tr
13、ain soon speeded/sped up. 火车不久就加快了速度。36. He gave his name and then helpfully spelt/spelled it.他说出自己的名字，然后又热心地将它拼了出来。37. Bob woke/waked slowly to sunshine pouring in his window.直到阳光从窗外泻入，鲍勃才慢慢醒来。2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义buildbuiltbuilt建筑bendbentbent弯曲.屈服lendlentlent借给rebui
14、ldrebuiltrebuilt改建, 重建sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费38. The house was built in the early 19th century.这所房子建于19世纪初期。39. She bent and picked up a plastic bucket.她弯腰提起一个塑料桶。40. He had lent the car to the Conrads for a couple of weeks and later he found it difficult to ask them to return.他把车借给康拉德一家用了两三个星期，后来发现很难索回。41. The castle was rebuilt by his great grandson in 1859.城堡在1859年由他的曾孙重建。42. Myra Cunningham sent me a note thanking me for dinner.迈拉坎宁安给我寄了张便笺感谢我招待的晚餐。43. By the end of last holiday I had spent all my mon
