最新vmware nsx网络虚拟化

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1、GCR Review Session for VMWorld Briefing,Rick Chen VMWare NSBU,颠覆传统技术,打造软件定义数据中心,#NET7388S,Agenda,NSX Message Quick Update VMWare Message for Openstack Media Feedback and Response,NSX Message Quick Update,What is VMware NSX?,What is VMware NSX?,Existing Physical Network,What is VMware NSX?,Existing P

2、hysical Network,What is VMware NSX?,Network Hypervisor,Existing Physical Network,What is VMware NSX?,Network Hypervisor,Virtual Networks,Existing Physical Network,The Virtual Network,The Time is Now,Source: Crehan Research Inc.,40% of virtualization admins also manage virtual switching,77% of VMware

3、 customers are preparing for network virtualization,Visibility and Debugging,Visibility and Debugging,VM,VM,VM,Virtualization made network visibility difficult,Network virtualization provides visibility,Basic Idea,One Complex Network,VLANs,Static Routes,VRFS,ACLS,VLANs,VLANs,ACLS,VRFS,Visibility & T

4、roubleshooting,Hypervisor,Physical Host,NSX vSwitch,VM,Hypervisor,Physical Host,NSX vSwitch,VM,192.168.2.20,192.168.2.10,VM,VM,10.35.188.80,10.34.71.253,Visibility & Troubleshooting,Hypervisor,Physical Host,NSX vSwitch,VM,Hypervisor,Physical Host,NSX vSwitch,VM,192.168.2.20,192.168.2.10,VM,VM,10.34.

5、71.253,10.35.188.80,Ongoing Work : VCOPS Integration,Virtual Network Health Monitoring & Troubleshooting,Physical Components Health Monitoring and Troubleshooting,Runtime Network Optimization,Network virtualization decouples correctness from performance network wide. Traditionally, these are coupled

6、. For example, adding a new box often means downtime and configuration changes. Provides ability to change performance characteristics on the fly.,Example: Runtime Deployment of Distributed Routing,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,VM,Latency Impact on Production Network,And Much, Much Mo

7、re ,MPLS integration Control plane federation Policy frameworks Flow-level tracking for fabric optimization ,NSX EcoSystem,VMware NSX Ecosystem,Seeing Broad Adoption,Eco Sysem Integration and Positioning Today,NSX for MH Ovsdb for L2-L3 capability integration,NSX Optimized For vSphere Service Compos

8、er for L4-L7 integration,Unified NSX Platform From L2 L7 Integration,VLAN,NSX The Network Virtualization Platform,Physical Network,vSphere Host,vSphere Host,KVM,Xen Server,Hardware,Software,Controller Cluster,VM,VM,CMP,Tunnels are like cables,Physical,STT,Hypervisor,Hypervisor,WORLD,VXLAN,VXLAN,Virt

9、ual Network,Cable,Cable,Cable,Copper Cable,Controller,Third party hardware,Why Not a Single Tunnel Format?,STT was designed to optimize performance for hypervisor-hypervisor traffic Leveraging commodity NIC behavior so that tunneling has negligible performance impact Unfortunately, its hard for swit

10、ches to implement & can raise issues with firewalls VXLAN is the de facto industry standard for network virtualization Ideal for multi-vendor situations (e.g. vswitch-physical switch communication) Will start to see NIC support for high performance in the next year Extensibility of the header likely

11、 needed STT has 64-bit “context” vs 24-bit VNI Tunnel format decoupled from control plane Tunnel format != virtualization architecture,Hardware VTEPs,Benefits: Fine-grained access: can pull a single physical port into the virtual world Connect bare metal workloads with higher performance/throughput

12、Same operational model (provisioning, monitoring) as virtual networks Consistent provisioning and operations for entire Data Center, regardless of workloads, over a simple IP fabric,API (OVSDB),Tunnels (VXLAN),Physical Workloads,VM,Controller Cluster,VM,VM,Logical network (VNI),Connecting the Physic

13、al to the Virtual,VM MACS,PHYMACS,IP Underlay (no mulitcast required),VMware Message for Openstack,Cloud Management Platforms (CMPs),Anatomy of a Cloud Management Platform,API Layer,CMP Logic (governance, workflow, placement),Driver Layer,Web GUI,CLI,SDK,Cloud Management Platform,Identity,Anatomy of

14、 OpenStack,Web GUI,Linux CLIs,Python SDKs,Compute & Images API,Compute Logic (quotas, scheduling),Compute Drivers (vSphere, KVM),Network API,Network Logic (quotas, scheduling),Compute Drivers (NSX, Cisco),Block Storage API,Block Storage Logic (quotas, scheduling),Block Storage Drivers (vSAN, EMC),Us

15、er authentication, authorization,Nova / Glance,Neutron (Quantum),Cinder,Keystone,Horizon,OpenStack CMP,But What About,Free/open source CMPs are nothing new: Eucalyptus, OpenNebula, CloudStack are older, with similar capabilities It is never free to ensure smooth operation of complex software infrast

16、ructure Comes down to: Build up large internal team able to troubleshoot/fix OpenStack issues. But still need to find a way to support lower layers of software infrastructure (e.g., hypervisor, storage) Buy support from a vendor (e.g., use of enterprise distros with “free” Linux).,Free!,Misconception: OpenStack is a Product,No, it is an open source codebase, managed by OpenStack Foundation Manages process around changes to the open sour

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