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1、安徽专版,新课标（RJ）,第 8 课时 Unit 7 8（八上）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,peaceful,peacefully,salty,traditional,dangerous,factories,sandwiches,possibility,impossible,probably,finally,pollution,polluted,celebration,traveler,believable,unbelievable,prediction,dug,dug,digging,fell,fallen,service,servant,mixture,shook,shaken
2、,built,built,play a part,fall down,look for,turn on,turn off,pourinto,take out,fillwith,be filled with,get/feel bored,cut up,pollute the environment,in danger,in the future,at a high temperature,over and over again,one by one,save the earth,hundreds of years,fewer trees and the environment will be i
3、n great danger,play a part in saving the earth,help with/do the housework,working in dirty or dangerous places,There will be fewer jobs,do the same jobs as people,buildings,fewer,eat traditional food on special holidays,piece of bread,cook for another 10 minutes, turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）;打开 【题1】（1）Do yo
4、u know the latest information about the heavy rain in the south? I have no idea. Lets the TV to watch the news program. A.turn on B.turn down C.turn up D.turn off （2）How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little? A.turn off B.turn down C.turn on D.turn up （3）If the weather to be rainy, we
5、 may have to cancel the sports meeting. A.runs out B.breaks out C.finds out D.turns out,A,B,D,【归纳拓展】 1.turn on 的反义短语是turn off （关上）,后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在turn和on/off之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。 Kate, I want to watch TV. Please turn it on. 凯特,我想看电视,请打开它。 2.turn的其他相关短语: turn up 调大（音量等）;出现 turn down 调小（音量等）;拒绝 turn over 把翻转
6、过来 turn around 转身 turn out 结果是, cut up 切碎 【题2】（1）Could you help me the beef for dinner, Jean? OK, Mom. Ill do it right away. A.take off B.knock off C.cut down D.cut up （2）You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to the time you spend on it. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut up D.cut o
7、ut （3）Its impolite to when the teacher talks. A.cut off B.cut out C.cut in D.cut down,D,B,C,【归纳拓展】 1.cut up与cut into pieces为同义短语,后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在cut和up之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。 She cut it up with a knife. =She cut it into pieces with a knife. 她用刀把它切碎了。 2.cut的其他相关短语: cut down 砍倒;削减 cut off 切掉;切断 cut out 删掉;裁剪 cu
8、t in 插嘴 cutin half 把切成两半, serve v.接待;服务;提供 【题3】 You should have the customers some tea before the meal. But they said they couldnt wait to eat. A.served B.invited C.provided D.grown 【题4】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 E-payment is now widely used in our daily life. （serve）,A,service,【归纳拓展】,The waiter served tea to
9、 his customer.=The waiter served his customer tea. 服务员给他的顾客上了茶。 The box can serve as a seat. 这个箱子可以当个座位。, take out 拿出;取出 【题5】（1）The minute the boy arrived at home, he his books and started to do his homework. A.took out B.took away C.took up D.took down （2）The sofa is so large that it half of the ro
10、om area. A.takes up B.picks up C.turns up D.puts up （3）To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to . A.take part B.take notice C.take place D.take care,A,A,A,【归纳拓展】 1.take out是动副短语。当宾语是名词时,名词可以放在副词之后或之前;但当宾语是代词时,代词必须放在动词和副词之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。 Please take the book out. =
11、Please take out the book. 请把书拿出来。 2.take的其他相关短语: take care 小心 take place 发生 take pride in为而自豪 take off 起飞;脱下 take care of照顾 take part in 参加 take it easy别着急 take photos 照相 take ones place代替某人 take turns 轮流 takeaway 把带走/拿走 take down 记下 take up 占据（时间、空间）, fillwith/be filled with/be full of 【题6】 （1）Life
12、 the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best. A.is full of B.is filled of C.is full with D.fills with （2）First, we must the bottle some water. A.fill; of B.full; of C.fill; with D.full; with 【题7】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 The river is with lots of rubbish now, which makes people worried. （fill）,A,C,filled, W
13、ill there be world peace? 世界会和平吗? Yes, I hope so. 会的,我希望如此。 【题8】（1）Do you know a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th? Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day. A.there will be B.there will have C.there are D.there have （2）There will a football game in the gym. A.hold B
14、.have C.be D.take （3）Have you handed in your homework? I did yesterday. A.or B.and C.so D.such,A,C,C,【归纳拓展】 1.There be句型的一般将来时是“There will be/is/are going to be”。 There will be/is going to be an art festival in our school. 我们学校将要举办一届艺术节。 注意:There be句型时态的变化是通过be动词来完成和体现的。 2.句中的so代替上文提到的想法、建议、情况等,意为“如
15、此;这样”,常与hope, think, believe, expect, guess, be afraid等连用。,.单项填空 1.You should hurry up. The class will begin five minutes. A.in B.for C.on D.at 2.Its getting dark. Could you please the light for me? All right. Just a minute. A.keep on B.turn on C.try on D.put on 3.There a basketball match in our school tomorrow. A.will have B.is C.are going to be D.is going to be,A,B,3.D tomorrow是一般将来时态的时间状语,因此本句要用一般将来时态,即there be句型的一般将来时态,故选D。,D,4.Could you please offer me some in my research? Yes, sure. A.idea B.message C.suggestion D.advice 5.David may be ill i
