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1、【MeiWei_81-优质适用文档】（一）人物简介的写作步骤；(概,貌,育,平,估)1）概.age,sex,birth-place,background2）貌,.)appearance,character3）育,education4）平,bigeventsinhisorherlife(inorderoftime)5）估.evaluation(二)语法，句法高分tipsA.概况（尽量用同位语结构，分词)如；1)Born in PolandonNov.7，1867,MadamCurieisagreatscientist.2)AbrahamLincoln,thesonofapoorfamily,wa
2、s born in KentuckyonFebruary12th,1809.3)Born of a poor clerks family,CharlesDickens,agreatnovelist,hadlittleschooling.4)SunShuwei,aworldchampionindiving,isaboyof14fromGuangdong.模拟练习:1. 雷锋是一位模范士兵。LeiFengwas_amodelsoldier.2. 他于1940，12月18日出生于湖南省一个小山村的一个贫苦农民家庭。OnDecember18,1940,hewasborninapoorfarmersfa
3、milyinalittlemountainvillageofHunanProvince.把1和2两句合成一个句子:LeFeng,amodelsoldier,wasbornofapoorpeasantsfamilyinalittlemountainvillageofHunanProvinceonDecember18,1940.BornofapoorpeasantsfamilyinalittlemountainvillageofHunamProvinceonDecember18,1940,LeiFengwasamodelsolder.LerFengwasamodelsoldierwhowasbor
4、nof-.3.李时珍是我国明代著名医学家（medicalscientist）LiShizhen_wasafamousmedicalscientistintheMingDynasty.4.他出生于1518.Hewasbornin1518.把3和4两句合成一个句子:Lishizhen,afamousmedicalscientistintheMingDynasty,wasbornin1518.5.我的新同桌，名叫张涛，是一个16岁的男生，来自四川。（用一个句子来表达）Mynewdeskmate,Zhangtao,isaboyof16fromSichuan.6.张山，是一个著名的艺术家，出生于一个律师
5、家庭。他在广州度过了他的童年。（用一个句子来表达）Zhangshan,afamousartist,whowasbornofalawyersfamily,spenthischildhoodinGuangzhou.Bornofalawyersfamily,Zhangshanisafamousartist,whospenthischildhoodinGuangzhou.B外貌,性格(巧用with做定语)如；1)Heisanear-sighted /far-sightedguywith a pair of glasses on his nose.2)Sheisgood-looking /ordinar
6、y-looking/funny-lookingwith long beautiful hair.3)Heisatallandthinguywith thick eyebrows,lookingvery handsome.4)BorninGermany,Einsteinisagreatscientistwith an extraordinary imagination.描述身材常用的形容词有:tall,short,ofmediumheight中等身材;averageheight一般身材;belowaverage低于平均身高;fat,thin,slim,big，overweight超重;well-
7、built身材魁梧等.穿着：smartlydressed穿着得体welldressed穿的漂亮neatlydressed衣着干净整洁有备无患常用描写人物的形容词:determined(有毅力的)competent有能力的warm-hearted（热心肠的easy-going（温和宽容的）energetic(精力充沛)generous(慷慨的)intelligent（精明的）ambitious(雄心的)forgetful(健忘的)honest(诚实的)humorous（幽默的）independent(独立的)diligent（勤奋的）cautious(谨慎的)talkative（多话的)heal
8、thy（健康的）attractive（有吸引力的）patient(耐心的)strict(严格的)modest(谦虚的)considerate(考虑周到的)outstanding(杰出的)optimistic(乐观的)enthusiastic（热情的）absent-minded（心不在焉的）bad-tempered（脾气不好的）pessimistic(悲观的)兴趣爱好：beangrywithsbforsth,beangryabout,bedelightedindoing,beinterestedinEnglish,befondofmusic,becrazyabout,bepleasedwith,
9、besickfor,besorryfor,bestrictinoneswork,beworriedabout,enjoydoing,expecttodo,feelsurprisedat,haveastrongdesiretodo,lookforwardtodoingsth.,makerapidprogressin,putonesheartinto,takeapleasureindoing;workhardathisstudies,1）Shewasneatlydressed,withacalmfacethatshowedacertainstrength.她穿着整洁，满脸的恬静，表现出一种与众不同
10、的力量2.Shewasburningwithanger.她怒火中烧。Shewasredwithanger.她因为发怒脸涨得通红。HewasangrywithmebecauseIwascrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.由于我对玩游戏很着迷，他对我很生气.3.Afriendlysmilewillhelpyouwinothersheart.友好的笑容能帮助你赢得别人的心。4.Heusedtostudyhard,butwhenheisgettingold,heisbecominglazyandabsentmindedinclass.他原本学习很努力，但随着年龄的增长，他变得
11、懒散而且上课心不在焉。5.Heisanoutstandingphysicist,whoishumorousandpatient.他一个杰出的物理学家，很幽默而且有耐心.C.教育经历(注意尽量用非谓语动词,使文章精炼)如；1）Majoring in（主修）Science,hegraduated from（毕业于）afamousUniversityinthenorthandafter4years,hewent abroad for further studies（出国深造）.2）Havinggraduated from the department of English of Zhongshan
12、University(毕业于中山大学英语系）,shewent on further education （继续深造)andreceived a doctors degree（获得博士学位).1.1990年，他考入北大，主修历史。HewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversityin1990andwasmajoredinhistory.2.4年前他出国深造并获得博士学位。Fouryearsagohewentabroadforfurthereducationandgotadoctorsdegree.3.小时候，他父亲对他很严格，所以他打下很好的英语基础。Inhischildhood,
13、hisfatherwasstrictwithhimsohelayagoodEnglishfoundation.4.毕业于清华大学物理系，他毕生致力于我国的科学研究。HavinggraduatedfromthephysicsdepartmentofQinghuaUniversity,hedevotedhiswholelifetothescientificresearch.5.他很乐观而且精力充沛，经常积极参加课余活动。Beingoptimisticandenergetic,heoftentakesanactivepartinafter-classactivities.D生平(尽量用复合句倒装,非
14、限定定语从句等，润色文章)如；1）Not only isheinterestedinscience,but alsohehasagiftfor（对有天赋）music.2）Hesetanewworldrecordofswimming（创造新的游泳世界纪录）,which won a gold medalforChinaTeam.3）So hard doesheworkthathedevotesalmostallhislifetimeto（献身于）ourhumancause.4）With great determination and perseverance（有着毅力和决心）,hetook37ye
15、arstofinishthebook,whichmakesagreatcontributionto（对做出贡献）China.写出下列句子，注意使用短语和句型。1. 他不仅对科学感兴趣，而且很有运动天赋。2. 爱因斯坦（Einstein）不仅致力于科学研究，而且非常关心人类的和平和发展。3. 只有当你对这门学科感兴趣时，你才可能取得快速的进步。4. 只有凭着坚强的决心你才能够赢得这次比赛。5. 刘翔赢得04年雅典冠军，打破世界纪录.1.Notonlyisheinterestedinsciencebutalsohehasagiftforsports.2.NotonlydidEinsteindevoteallhislifetoscientificresearchbutalsohecaredforhumanbeingspeaceanddevelopment.3.Onlywhenyouareinterestedinthissubjectcanyoumakerapidprogress.4.Onlywithgreatdeterminationcanyouwinthecompetition.5.LiuXiangwonthefirstprizeintheAthensOlympicGamesan
