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1、2019年高一英语下学期期末试卷+高考满分作文：借风唤花醒，聊赠一枝春普通高中教学质量监测高 一 英 语本次笔试135分。笔试分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页，用时120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、座位号和考生号分别填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。2单项选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔
2、或签字笔作答，答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡、答题纸的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。第 I 卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThese are common foods in your kitchen that possess sun-protectio
3、n compounds to aid your current sun-protection routine. Check them out to deal with-or prevent-summer sunburn.1. Oatmeal (燕麦片)Burn-fighting effect: When your whole body is sunburned, oatmeal provides the best type of relief.Sunburn treatment: Break oatmeal into very small pieces, add it to cool wate
4、r and apply it every two to four hours.2. Fat-free milkBurn-fighting effect: The milk creates a protein film on your skin that will help ease the discomfort of fresh sunburn.Sunburn treatment: Apply cool, not cold, milk to your skin using a clean cloth. Apply compresses(敷布)for 15 or 20 minutes, and
5、repeat every two to four hours.3. StrawberriesBurn-fighting effect: Strawberry juice helps reduce the pain from sunburn.Sunburn treatment: Crush a few ripened strawberries and spread your skin for natural relief. Wash them after a few minutes. If youd rather not go the fruit route to avoid stickines
6、s, make a paste out of cornstarch(玉米淀粉) and water and spread it on sunburned skin for relief, too.4. TomatoesBurn-fighting effect: Tomatoes can help protect your skin from sun damage. In one study, volunteers who ate five spoons of tomato paste daily for three months enjoyed 25 per cent more natural
7、 protection against sunburn.Sunburn treatment: Eat fresh tomatoes and add organic ketchup(番茄酱)to meals.21.Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to?A. CultureB. EducationC. HealthD. Travel22.If you want to reduce the pain of fresh sunburn, _ will be helpful.A. OatmealB. Fat-free m
8、ilkC. StrawberriesD. Tomatoes23.What should you do if you want tomatoes to protect you from sunburn？A. Add it to cool milk and cool water.B. Apply it to your skin for 2 to 4 hours.C. Spread it on the sunburned skin if needed.D. Eat fresh ones and add some to meals.BAs we drove across town, I prepare
9、d my two children for what they were about to see. A lady from our new church was dying of cancer, and I had volunteered to help her with the house-work. “Annie has a tumor(肿瘤) in her head, which has disfigured(损毁的外形) her face,” I warned.I struggled for the words to describe Annies appearance to my
10、son and daughter. Then I remembered a movie Id seen with my son. I wanted him to understand that disabled people are like anyone elsetheir feelings can be hurt, too.“David, remember the movie Mask about the boy with the facial deformity(畸形)?”“Yes, Mom. I think I know what to expect.” His tone(语气) to
11、ld me it was time to stop mothering him so much.“What does a tumor look like?” Diane asked me.I didnt want to frighten the child, so I prepared her just enough but not too much.“Her tumor looks like the skin on the inside of your mouth. It sticks out from under her tongue and makes it hard for her t
12、o talk. Youll see it as soon as you meet her, but theres nothing to be afraid of. Remember, dont stare.” Diane nodded. I knew she was trying to picture a tumor in her mind.We entered the living room, where Annie was sitting in her chair. At the sight of my children, Annies face brightened. “Oh, Im s
13、o glad you came to visit,” she said toughly.David walked across the room to Annies chair, put his arms around her shoulders and pressed his cheek to her face. Smiling, he looked into her eyes and said, “Im happy to meet you.” Just when I didnt think I could be more proud, Diane copied her big brothe
14、r and gave Annie the precious, accepting hug of a child. My throat tightened with emotion as I saw Annies eyes well up with grateful tears.24.From the mothers description, we know that_ .A. Annie was optimistic B. Annie liked childrenC. Annie suffered a lotD. Annie wore a mask25.What does the underl
15、ined word “picture” in paragraph 7 mean?A. imagineB. drawC. createD. make26.The mother prepared her children for what they would see because _ .A. she wanted to comfort AnnieB. Annie didnt want to be offendedC. she didnt want the children to be frightenedD. the children were much too excited27.Whats the best title of this passage?A. A mothers preparation B. The hug of a childC. A mothers pride D. Pain of AnnieCUnseen Art wants to give the Mona Lisa and other world-famous artworks the 3D treatment so that they can be touched, making them accessible to the blin
