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1、Unit 5 第一课时.单词拼写1The plane crashed killing all 157 passengers _ (在飞机上)2Two pieces of _ (行李) have gone missing, which makes the woman very sad.3There is a national park on the _ (边界) between Kenya and Tanzania.4My kids spend hours _ (聊天) on the phone to their friends.5There are seven _ (洲) in the wor
2、ld.答案：1.aboard2.baggage3.border4.chatting5.continents.单项填空1The problem the new teacher is faced with is that it always takes the class a while to _ at the start of the lesson.Acut downBsettle downCturn downDset down答案：B句意：这位新老师面临的问题是这个班在开始上课时总得一段时间后才能静下来。cut down砍倒；settle down安静下来；turn down拒绝；set do
3、wn记下。2(2014浙江，12)Facing up to your problems _ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.Amore thanBrather thanCalong withDor rather答案：B本题考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：面对你的问题而不是逃避它们是解决它们的最好的办法。more than多于，不仅仅是；rather than而不是；along with跟一起；or rather更确切的说。由语境可知，此处表示“面对而不是逃避困难”，故B项正确。3Are you wo
4、rried about the result of the exam?Only _.AfrequentlyBapproximatelyCslightlyDextremely答案：C句意：你很担心考试结果吗？稍微有点。frequently经常；approximately大约；slightly稍微；extremely极其。4He has _ for language, while his sister is a _ pianist.Agift; giftedBa gift; giftedCa present; giftedDa gift; gift答案：Bhave a gift for. 有的天赋
5、，a gifted pianist一位天才钢琴家。5The government must take _ to prevent the water of the river _.Ameasure; pollutingBmeasures; from pollutingCmeasure; pollutedDmeasures; being polluted答案：D句意：政府必须采取措施来阻止河水被污染。take measures采取措施；the water与pollute之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。6As it was almost time for the flight, all the passen
6、gers got _ the plane.AaroundBabroadCaboardDahead答案：C句意：因为飞机快到起飞的时间了，所以乘客们都上了飞机。aboard用作介词时意思为“在(船、飞机、车)上；上(船、飞机、车)”。7What happened to the heroes at the end of the book?All of them _ escape from the enemy prison and began their new life.Atried toBmanaged toCwanted toDdid their best答案：B句意：在书的结尾，这些英雄怎么
7、样了？他们都设法从敌人监狱里逃了出来，开始了新生活。manage to do sth设法做成了某事。8There was a hole in the door, through which I _ sight of Mr. Brown sitting in a chair.AcaughtBmadeCtookDgot答案：A句意：门上有个洞，透过这个洞我看到布朗先生坐在椅子上。catch sight of看见，瞥见。9A dog was knocked down by a car while running across the road, his owner _ with others wit
8、hout noticing it.Awas chattingBchattingCchattedDto chat答案：B考查独立主格结构。根据句中的逗号可知，后面应用独立主格结构或从句，但逗号后没有连词引号从句，故只有用独立主格结构且owner和chat之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此用动词ing形式。10Its the protection for the trees _ really matters, _ how many trees are planted each year.Awhat; other thanBwhich; or ratherCthat; rather thanDas; mo
9、re than答案：C句意为“至关重要的是树木的保护，而不是每年种植了多少树”。It is/was. that.是强调句型；rather than“而不是”；other than“除了”；or rather“更确切地说”；more than“不仅仅”。由句意可知，只有C项符合题意。.完形填空(2014全国新课标)Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top _1_，
10、but on their way back conditions were very _2_. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon _3_ alone, he would probably get back _4_. But Simon decided to risk his _5_ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳)As they _6_ down, the weather got worse. Then another _7_ occurred.
11、 They couldnt see or hear each other and, _8_， Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was _9_ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joes _10_ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. _11_， after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to _
12、12_. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe _13_ into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldnt walk, but he _14_ to get out of the crevasse and started to _15_ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers _16_.Simon had _17_ the camp at the foot of th
13、e mountain. He thought that Joe must be _18_， but he didnt want to leave _19_. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joes voice. He couldnt _20_ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，两个朋友Simon和Joe在成功登顶后回程途中遭遇恶劣天气，Joe又摔断了腿，Simon冒着生命危险尽力营救Joe，但是，最后不
14、得不含泪放弃。而Joe努力自救，最后二人团聚。全文体现了人们对于生命对于友谊的坚持、不放弃。1A.hurriedlyBcarefullyCsuccessfullyDearly答案：C 由上文他们是爬上the Siula Grande的第一批人，可知他们成功登顶。故选C项。2A.difficultBsimilar Cspecial Dnormal答案：A 上文是成功，but表示转折可知下文是不好的情况，所以选A项，“回去的路上，情况很困难”。其它都不合题意。3A.climbed BworkedCrested Dcontinued答案：D 由上文Joe摔断了腿，可知如果simon(不照顾Joe)自
15、己继续走下去的话，他会回去的。4A.unwillingly Bsafely C.slowly D.regretfully 答案：B Simon自己会安全地回去的。Safely安全地，强调结果。而slowly慢慢地，此处应该强调对比照顾与不照顾Joe的结果。故选B项。5A.fortune Btime Chealth D.life 答案：D 由上文提到如此艰难的环境，还要照顾断腿的Joe，这是冒着生命的危险，故选D项。6A.lay Bsettled Cwent Dlooked 答案：C 由上文可知，他们是在下山，所以选C项，go down下去；而lie down躺下，settle down定居下来
