《【精选资料】初三英语复习资料全套5》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【精选资料】初三英语复习资料全套5（6页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、初三系列复习资料（5）-代词-1. 人称代词主格、宾格形式及其主要用法；2 常见不定代词的一般用法；3 反身代词的形式、意义及其主要用法； 4. 关系代词的基本用法5. 相互代词的基本用法； 6. 疑问代词的基本用法。7. 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法；一. 人称代词1.人称代词的人称、数和格，如下表所示。 2.人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格作主语，宾格作宾语。如： I like table tennis. （作主语） Do you know him?（作宾语）3.人称代词还可作表语。作表语时用宾格。如：-Whos is knocking at the door
2、? -Its me.4.人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时，用主格和宾格都可以。如：He is older than me. | He is older than I am.二. 物主代词1.表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，如下表所示。 2. 形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词，可在句中作定语。例如： Our teacher is coming to see us. This is her pencil-box.3. 名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词，在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。 Our school is here, and theirs
3、 is there.（作主语） - Is this English-book yours? （作表语） - No. Mine is in my bag. Ive already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? （作宾语）三. 指示代词 指示代词包括：this，that，these，those。 注意 ：this 在电话中代表自己，that 则代表对方。例如： Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking?四. 反身代词 英语中用来表示我自己，你自己，他自己，我们自己，你们自己等意义的代词称为反
4、身代词，也有人称之为自身代名词，其形式如表所示。五. 不定代词 不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词，在句中可作主语、表语、宾语和定语。现将几个常用的不定代词举例说明如下：1. some与any的区别2. few, a few, little, a little在用法上的区别 含义用法表示肯定表示否定用于可数名词a few虽少，但有几个few不多，几乎没有用于不可数名词a little，虽少，但有一点little不多，没有什么3. other, the other, another, others, the others的区别。用 法代名词形容词单数复数单数复数不定another另一个o
5、thers别人，其他人another (boy)另一个（男孩）other (boys)其他男孩特定the other另一个the others其余那些人、物the other (boy)另一个男孩the other (boys)其余那些男孩4. every与each的区别。eachevery1)可单独使用1)不可单独使用2)可做代名词、形容词2)仅作形容词3)着重“个别”3)着重“全体”，毫无例外4)用于两者或两者以上中的每一个人或物4)用于三者或三者以上每一个人或物5. all和both的用法。all指三者以上，或不可数的东西。 Both “两个都”。 七. 疑问代词疑问代词有who，who
6、m，whose，what和which等。疑问代词用于特殊疑问句中，一般都放在句首，并在句子中作为某一句子成分。例如：Who is going to come here tomorrow? （作主语）What is that? (作表语)Whose umbrella is this? (作定语)Whom are you waiting for? (作宾语) Mary, please show _ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 答案：D。该提考查的是人称代词和物主代词的用法。在本题中，动词show的后面要跟双宾语，空白处缺少一个间接宾语，所以应选me
7、。 -Whats on TV tonight? Is there _ interesting? -Im afraid not. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 答案：B。该提考查的是不定代词的用法。这是一个疑问句。在疑问句中，通常用anything。 _ of them has his own opinion. A. Both B. Some C. Every D. Each 答案：D。该题考查的是不定代词用法。因为谓语动词是单数形式，所以Both和Some都不对。Every 不能作主语，所以只有Each合适。 -Where
8、is my pen? -Oh, sorry. I have taken _ by mistake. A. yours B. his C. mine D. hers 答案：A。该题考查的是物主代词的用法。根据题干的背景，我们可以判断出错拿的钢笔应该是对方的，所以选yours。一. 单项填空( )1. Tom, Please pass _ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers. A. you B. me C. him D. her( )2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _ ne
9、w words in it. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few( )3. -You want _ sandwich?-Yes, I usually eat a lot when Im hungry. A. other B. another C. others D. the other( )4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their
10、s( )5. -Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk? -_, thanks. Id like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None( )6. -I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.-Never mind. You can have _. A. us B. ours C. you D. yours( )7. -Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? -
11、_ is OK. Im free today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None( )8. -How are you going to improve _ this term? -Work harder than last term. A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. yourself( )9. -Could you tell me _ she is looking for?-Her cousin, Susan. A. that B. whose C. who D. which( )10.
12、 -Is _ here? -No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody( )11. Paul has _ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely. A. many B. some C. few D. more( )12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket, youll have to pay _ $ 30. A. more B. other C. the
13、other D. another( )13. -Do you live by yourself, Mr Wang? -Yes. I have two sons. But _ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America? A. neither B. both C. none D. either( )14. -Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe? -No. _ of them can use a computer. A. None B
14、. Both C. Neither D. All( )15. Who taught _ English last term? Was _ Mr. Smith? A. you; it B. you; he C. your; it D. your; that( )16. That woman has a bag in her right hand. Whats in her _ hand? A. another B. other C. one D. the other( )17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
