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1、2014-2015学年上学期惠州市高中期末质量检测高 一 英 语 试 题 2015.02.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保
2、持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 语言知识及应用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On Making FriendsEveryone needs friends,and if you fail to make friends,you should _1_ yourself and see if there is something wrong with your personality.Maybe you have soc
3、ial _2_ such as snobbishness,talkativeness and using slang etc. which drive away your new acquaintances.Whatever your social faults may be,look at them _3_ and make real effort to correct them.To be friendly you must feel friendly.Cheerfulness is the _4_ of friendliness.A _5_ people smiles.A smile i
4、s a magnet which _6_ people.Smile at someone and you are almost sure to get a smile in return.A friendly person does his best to make a _7_ feel at home,wherever he happens to be.Put yourself in the other fellows place and make them feel _8_.Try to _9_ names.It makes your new acquaintances feel happ
5、y when you call them by their names.It gives them the feeling that they have made an _10_ on you and that mean something to them because you remember them.If you dont agree with other people on a certain matter,you should appear to be _11_.Dont argue,but discuss.You always lose friends if you _12_ t
6、oo much.A friendly person thinks of others,and doesnt insist on his own rights.People who refuse to _13_ others have few friends.Finally,dont treat people only according to their social _14_.Really friendly people _15_ everyone at all times.1AhateBprotectCpraiseDexamine2AthoughtsBfaultsCideasDdegree
7、s3AhonestlyBquicklyCquietlyDslowly4AwayBknowledgeCbasisDanswer5AcarefulBcheerfulChopefulDthankful6AdrawsBpushesCdrivesDpunishes7AstrangerBguestCfriendDpassenger8AnervousBworriedCwelcomeDuseful9AgiveBwriteCforgetDremember10AexplanationBimpressionCexcuseDapology11AfriendlyBlivelyClovelyDlonely12Adiscu
8、ssBexplainCargueDgain13AvisitBpleaseChelpDconsider14AclothesBpositionsCappearancesDwords15AcallBobeyCmindDrespect第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。A son and his father were walking in the valley. Suddenly，his son fell, hurt _
9、16_ and screamed, “Ah-!” _17_ his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “Ah-!” Curious, he yelled, “Who are you?” He received the answers, “_18_ are you?” And then he screamed to the mountain, “I admire you!” The voice answered, “I admire you!” He was _19_（anger）at the r
10、esponse so he screamed, “Coward!” He received _20_ answer “Coward!” too. _21_ (look) at his father, he asked, “Whats going on?” His father smiled and said, “My son, pay attention” Again the man screamed, “You are a champion!” The voice answered, “You are a champion!” The boy was surprised, _22_ did
11、not understand. Then his father explained, “People call this ECHO, but_23_(real) this is LIFE. _24_ you want more love in the world, create more love in your heart. Life will give you back everything you _25_ (give) to it.” 阅读 （共两节，满分60分）第一节 阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
12、上将该项涂黑。ASweetest Day is always the third Saturday in October. This holiday is much more important in some cities than in others. It is a holiday that is becoming popular every year throughout the country.Sweetest Day is on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasi
13、on which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, old, and orphaned, but also friends, families and partners whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.Over 60 years ago, a Cleveland man, believing that the citys orphans and shut-ins (卧病在床的人) too often felt forgotten and ig
14、nored, came up with the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this through the distribution of small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he distributed these small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to take part in this activity, which came to be called Sweetest Day. In time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading joy to the poor was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. And soon the idea spread to other cities all over th
