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1、安阳师范学院人文管理学院本科毕业论文安阳师范学院人文管理学院本科毕业论文 学号：09110200 The Importance of Introducing Cultural Background in English Teaching英语教学中文化导入的重要性系 别 外语系 专 业 英语 班 级 0903 姓 名 张丹花 指 导 教 师 董桂霞 2013年5月8日The Importance of Introducing Cultural Background in English Teachingby Supervisedby Humanistic Management College o
2、f Anyang Normal UniversityMay 2013摘 要 由于文化和语言之间的关系密不可分，所以在英语教学中，我们应重视英语国家文化和背景知识的教育，这篇论文着重阐述了在教学中讲解和渗透西方文化知识的重要性，具体内容和个人的一些方法。文化教学是英语教学中极为重要的一环。教师要充分考虑文化因素，将语言教学与培养学生的跨文化交际能力相结合。在语言教学最常见的词汇和语篇教学的过程中，尤其应当进行积极的文化导入。外语教学中的跨文化知识导入，应基于文化的特性，除了传统的文化导入途径外，还可从谚语、格言、价值观等对语言的影响，思维方式对语言的影响，以及本土文化知识等几个方面进行。 关键词
3、：文化；语言；英语教学；文化差异；文化导入 Abstract Because of the inseparable relationship between culture and language, so in English teaching, we should pay more attention to education of English national culture and background knowledge. This thesis focuses on the importance of explanation and the infiltration of we
4、stern culture and knowledge in teaching, some methods of the specific content and people. Culture teaching is a very important part in English teaching。The teachers should fully consider the culture factors and make the language teaching with students intercultural communicative competence in combin
5、ation. In the process of vocabulary and discourse teaching is the most common of language teaching, especially culture introduction .In foreign language teaching intercultural knowledge introduction, should be based on the characteristics of culture, in addition to the traditional approach to cultur
6、al introduction and also from the influence of proverbs, maxims, values on the language , the influence of the way of thinking on language, as well as several native cultural knowledge etc.Key Words: culture; language; English teaching,;cultural difference IContents摘 要IAbstractII1. Introduction12. T
7、he Relationship Between Culture and Language12.1 Language is a Special Cultural Phenomenon12.2 Language is the Most Important Carrier of Culture12.3 The Development of Cultural Introduction23. Importance of Cultural Background in Language Teaching23.1 Necessity of Cultural Background in Oral English
8、23.2 Necessity of Cultural Background in Aural Comprehension33.3 Necessity of Cultural Background in Reading43.4 Necessity of Cultural Background in Writing and Translation63.4.1 In Writing63.4.2 In Translation64. How to Carry out The Teaching of Cultural Background84.1 Selecting Proper Teaching Mat
9、erials84.2 Encourage Students Communicate with Native Speakers94.3 Create a Culture of Dialogue Context104.3.1 Role Play114.3.2 Change the Text into a Dialogue114.3.3 Single or Multiple Choices115. Conclusion12Bibliography14Acknowledgements151. IntroductionNowadays, the introduction of cultural know
10、ledge has been generally recognized in the English teaching in China, but there are many issues need to be thought deeply. Firstly, the understanding of the relationship between culture and foreign language teaching should be researched the widely and deeply. Secondly, there are many arguments of th
11、e content and the way of cultural existence . I think, long time differences will not conducive to the development of English teaching. So I briefly talk about the importance of cultural introduction in English teaching and learning.2. The Relationship Between Culture and Language As everyone knows,
12、 language and culture are inseparable. Language is the main carrier of culture, while culture is reflected in language. Any language is a cultural elements, but also to create a culture of tools. Language serves as and reflects the cultural need. Therefore, language learning is inherited cultural le
13、arning, language teaching and culture teaching closely. In 1964, American linguist Lado points out: if do not have a cultural background is very good, not good learning the language.2.1 Language is a Special Cultural Phenomenon It is a product of prehistoric times, is the human unconscious Creation
14、- not entirely equivalent to cultural creativity. It does not belong to the subjective world, also do not belong to the objective world, nature has between two person. It is the carrier of culture, but also is the reflection of culture, is the era, super, super political ideas.2.2 Language is the Mo
15、st Important Carrier of Culture It is the most important carrier, is relative to the other carrier. To the people of other carriers can only show a part of culture, or even a corner of culture; language then comprehensively stocked with overall information culture. Language if you want to transcend tim
