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1、Basic Writing-,Character introduction (人物介绍） - 常用句子结构,人物简介的一般步骤 the right order (1)概况age, sex, birth-place, background (2)外貌性格appearance ,character (3)教育education (4)生平big events in his or her life ( in the order of time ) (5)评价evaluation,背景： . was born in / into a poor / rich family in ., when . wa
2、s young, spent ones childhood in .,【Useful words and expressions】 年龄、出生 1）二十岁的时候_ 2）于1987年5月生在北京 _,at the age of 20,be born in Beijing in May 1987,【Useful words and expressions】 2. 外貌、性格特征： 1）漂亮_ 2）1.80米高_ 3）勤奋的_,beautiful/pretty/handsome/good-looking,1.80 meters tall/ in height,diligent/ hardworkin
3、g,外貌： beautiful, pretty, good-looking, ordinary looking, handsome, strong, fat, thin,3. 教育： 1）努力学习_ 2）获得硕士学位_ 3）毕业_,work hard at his studies,receive/get a masters degree,graduate from,教育背景： graduated from, got a . degree, majored in, studied hard at, took an active part in class,4. 经历： 1）致力于_ 2）有天赋_
4、,devote oneself to,have a gift/ talent for/be gifted in,经历和事迹： devote oneself to do sth., with great determination and perseverance, fight for, make up ones mind to do sth., overcome many difficulties, try ones best to do sth.,评价： one of the best, most important, set a good example to, . is the prid
5、e of ., make great contributions to, be regarded/honored as被授予,5. 评价： 做出了贡献_ 对的评价很高_,make great contributions to,speak/think highly of,品质和个性： kind, determined, gentle, considerate, optimistic, easygoing, warm-hearted, hard working, responsible, patient, helpful, friendly, generous 爱好： be good at, ha
6、ve a gift for, be interested in, be fond of, be crazy about,A.巧用同位语结构, 使文章简洁，通顺 1)钟南山1941年出生在广州，他是中国最伟大的医生之一。 Zhong Nanshan, , was born in Guangzhou in 1941. 2）为人自信乐观的男孩刘翔, 出生在1983年的上海. Liu Xiang, _ , was born in Shanghai in 1983.,* 语法，句法高分tips,one of the greatest doctors in China,a confident and op
7、timistic boy,B 巧用with结构，作定语/状语, with + n. 1)历史老师是个漂亮女人，长着两只大眼睛，留长发. My history teacher is a beautiful woman _ . 2)他高鼻子，大嘴巴，看起来像个外国人。 _, he looks like a foreigner. 3) 他带了一个大包，上车很困难。 He had difficulty getting on the bus _. with +O +Oc (非谓语/介短) 1）他看到一个抱着婴儿的女人站在那里。 He saw a woman _ standing there. 2）他双手
8、反绑，被带了进来。 He was brought in, _.,With a big nose and a big mouth,with two big eyes and long hair,with a baby in her arms,with his hands tied behind,with a big bag,C.巧用分词结构，使文章精炼 eg.3岁时，对音乐表现出浓厚兴趣，周杰伦开始学习弹钢琴。 Jay Chou showed great interest in music at the age of 3. He began learning to play the piano.
9、 1）获得中山大学硕士学位后，她出国升造。 _ from Zhongshan University, she went abroad to further her study. 2）姚明1980年出生于上海，是世界著名篮球运动员。 Yao Ming, _, is a world famous basketball player. (定语),Having received a masters degree,born in Shanghai in 1980,Showing great interest in music, Jay Chou began learning to play the pi
10、ano at the age of 3.,D 恰当使用定语从句、状语从句等复合句，润色文章 1）叶诗文获得两枚奥运金牌，这使她闻名于世界。 Ye Shiwen won two gold medals in London Olympic Games , _. 2) 2002年，他去了上海，在那里他赚了一大笔钱。 In 2002, he went to Shanghai, _ _. 3）她决心成为一名歌手，无论遇到什么困难。 She decided to be a singer _ _she might come across.,which made her world-famous,where
11、he made,a lot of money,no matter what difficulty/,whatever difficulty,Jay Chou(周杰伦), Born on the 18th of January ,1979 in Taiwan, Jay Chou, a famous singer, was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood.,分词结构做状语,同位语,身份与生平,尽量用分词短语、同位语结构，使文章简洁，通顺,Showing interest in music, he beg
12、an learning to play the piano at the age of 3. When Jays first album was released in 2000, he got the worlds attention. His popularity sky-rocketed (急速上升), which allowed him to received many awards for his songs.,经历,现在分词做状语（省略句）,状语从句,定语从句,注意尽量用非谓语动词, 使文章精炼,尽量用复合句,倒装,非限定定语从句等，润色文章, His own unique Chi
13、nese R&B style is different from others and he continues to make breakthroughs as (when) he takes risks in attempting new things.,评价,注意运用一些动词、形容词等短语、词组,费孝通是我国著名的社会学家和社会活动家。请根据下文提示，用英文写一篇短文介绍一下费孝通先生。,参考词汇：社会学家 sociologist; 社会活动家 social activist 【写作要求】使用5个句子表达全部所给的内容，并组织成连贯的短文。,1.他1910年11月2日生于一个富裕家庭,
14、2005年4月24日因病于北京逝世。(due to) He was born into a rich family on November 2,1910 and died due to disease in Beijing on April 24,2005. Born into a rich family on November 2,1910, he passed away due to disease in Beijing on April 24, 2005.,2.他大学时先从事于医学学习，但后来却改变主意。 When he went to college, he first chose to work on medicine but then changed his mind.,3.他19301935年于清华大学学习，之后到英国继续深造.(further education) Between 1930 and 1935, he studied
