验船师考试A级英文复习题崔玉伟

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1、Question 1 EnglishIf a vessel subject to PSC inspection, PSC Officer shall give the inspection report to the Captain, the given timeframe for rectification of each deficiency is commonly given in a coded form which called “action code”, which code listed below is used for indication of detention of

2、the vessel?A10B30C17D16AnswerB船舶进行PSC检查时,PSC官员将把检查报告提供给船长,对于发现的每个缺陷将给出纠下的期限,这个期限用“执行编码”来给出,下列哪个编码用于表示船舶被滞留?说明:PSC检查时,对于导致滞留的项目,将给出action code为30,此为常识性问题。Question 2 EnglishWhich of the following items isnt belonging to Docking survey?AExamination of the shell including bottom, side and bow plating BE

3、xamination of sea suctions, overboard discharging valves and sea chests CLoad testing of lifeboat launching devices DPoker gauge of propeller shaft taken AnswerC下列哪个项目不属于坞检项目:A为对底船舷侧和首部外板进行检查;B为对海底阀、全船排出阀及海底阀箱进行检查;C为对救生艇降落装置进行负荷试验;D为对螺旋桨轴下沉量进行测试。说明:救生设备不属于坞检的项目,这是船级检验的范围,但考试时可能将Docking Survey改为船底外部检

4、查(outside inspection of bottom)Question 3 EnglishIn accordance with guidelines contained in MSC.1/Circ.1206, which persons arent able to conduct service for lifeboat launching appliance and on-load release gear?AServicing agents who are part of the manufacturers parent companyBService agents who are

5、 certificated by manufacturerCShips crew are trained by the manufacturer and authorization statement is availableDExperienced shipyard workersAnswerD按照海安会通函MSC.1/Circ.1206中的指南,哪类人员不能对救生艇降落装置及承载释放装置进行检修?A 作为生产商的子公司的检修机构;B 生产商发证的检修机构;C 船员由生产商培训,并持有厂家授权的声明;D 有经验的船厂工人。说明:该条要求来自于SOLAS III/20.11所引用的海安会通函,

6、要求只有厂家、厂家发证或授权的机构或人员才可以对救生艇降落装置及承载释放装置进行检修。Question 4 EnglishWhich type of ships as below is subject to Enhanced Survey Program (ESP)?ANon-sea-going shipsBLiquefied gas carriersCBulk carriers, including ore carriersDEdible oil tankersAnswerC下列哪类船舶需进行加强检验(ESP):A 非海上航行船舶B 液化气船C 散货船,包括矿砂船D 食用油运输船说明:此题依

7、据是SOLAS XI-1/2条所提到的A.744(18)的内容,对于自航的油船和散货船,均须进行ESP检验。此题目记住即可。答题时注意题中的词泄IS还是IS NOT,答案将会相反。Question 5 EnglishA safety management system that satisfies the requirements of the ISM Code is a system of prevention designed to prevent pollution and improve safety. The safety management system shall includ

8、e the following functional requirements, please find out the non applicable function.AA safety and environmental protection policy;BInstructions and procedures to ensure safety operation of ships and protection of the environment in compliance with relevant international and flag state legislationCP

9、rovide a guarantee that there will never be another accident or technical defectDDefined levels of authority and lines of communication between and amongst, shore and shipboard personnelAnswerC满足ISM规则的安全管理体系是一个防止污染和提高安全水平的预防体系,安全管理体系包括下列功能性要求,请指出不适用的功能:A 安全和环境保护政策;B 确保船舶安全操作和环境保护的程序和须知应满足相应的国际法规和船旗国

10、发布的法规的要求;C 承诺永远不酿成事故或产生技术缺陷;D 明确的授权范围以及船岸人员之间或相互的通讯。说明:这是SOLAS IX中的要求,可能会作为公共题目出现,记住即可。Question 6 EnglishUnder regulation 6(2) of MARPOL Annex VI, ships constructed before 19 May 2005 shall be issued with the IAPP Certificate no later than the first scheduled dry docking after 19 May 2005, but in no

11、 case later than 19 May 2008. Ships flying the flag of a State which is not a Party to MARPOL Annex VI and which do not carry an IAPP Certificate after the above dates should be treated in accordance with chapter 3 of these Guidelines. Which deficiency listed below may not cause the detention of the

12、 vessel by PSC inspection?AAbsence of valid IAPP Certificate, EIAPP Certificates or Technical FilesBA diesel engine, with a power output of more than 130 kW, which is installed on board a ship constructed on or after 1 January 2000, or a diesel engine having undergone a major conversion on or after

13、1 January 2000, which does not comply with the NOx Technical CodeCthe sulphur content of any fuel oil being used on board exceeds 4.5% m/mDAn incinerator installed on board the ship before 1 January 2000 does not comply with requirements contained in appendix IV to the Annex, or the standard specifi

14、cations for shipboard incinerators developed by the Organization(resolutions MEPC.76(40) and MEPC.93(45)AnswerD按照MARPOL公约附则VI第6(2)条的要求,2005年5月19日以前建造的船舶应不迟于2005年5月19日之后的第一次计划干坞之日签发IAPP证书,但在任何情况下不得迟于2008年5月19日。悬挂未接受MARPOL附则VI的船旗国的船旗的船舶,且在上述日期之后未持有IAPP证书者应按照导则的第3章处理。下列哪一个缺陷可能不会导致PSC滞留?A 缺少IAPP证书、EIAPP

15、证书或技术文件;B 额定功率在130kW以上的柴油机安装于2000年1月1日以后建造的船舶上,或者柴油机在2000年1月1日或以后进行了重大改装,且不符合NOx规则的要求;C 船上使用的燃油的含硫量超出 4.5% m/mD 2000年1月1日以前安装上船的焚烧炉不符合本附则的附录IV,或IMO编制的船用焚烧炉标准(环保会决议 MEPC.76(40)和MEPC.93(45))说明:A的要求见NOx规则,B的要求见第13条,C的要求见第14(1)条,D的要求见第16(2)(a)条。考题时如果将D改为“2000年1月1日及以后安装上船”( installed on board the ship on or after 1 January 2000)也可能会变成多选题,因此应记住这几种情况。注意里面表达日期的关键词语说明:下列涂黄色的为答案Q7.Where is the inappropriate location to indicate the ships identification number ?1.Shell plate of the stern where the ships name and p

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