《动词的过去式形式》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《动词的过去式形式(3页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、动词的过去式形式规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种:1一般情况下加ed,如watched,planted,watered,pulled,climbed,picked。2以不发音字母e结尾的加d,如liked,moved,tasted。3以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed,如studystudied。4以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,如stopstopped。词尾读音有3种:a在浊辅音和元音后读d,如lived,watered,listened,played。b在清辅音后读t,如liked,helped,watched。c在t,d音后读Id,如plant
2、ed,wanted,handed(上交)。不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律,请大家背熟记牢:sitsat throwthrew am,iswasdrinkdrank drawdrew areweresingsang flyflew dodid beginbegan growgrew have,hashad swimswam putput maymight givegave cutcut cancould ringrang letlet shallshould runran readread willwould riderode catchcaught gowent writewrote t
3、eachtaught eatate drivedrove thinkthought hearheardkeepkept buybought seesaw sleepslept fightfought findfound sweepswept holdheld wearwore feelfelt telltold meetmet comecame getgot meanmeant becomebecame makemade speakspoke taketook saysaid1)is,am-wasare-were2)begin-beganring-rangdrink-drankswim-swa
4、mgive-gavesing-sangsit-satrun-ranhave-hadmake-madecome-cameeat-ate3)write-wroteride-rodespeak-spokedrive-drovestand-stoodtell-told win-wonget-gottake-took4)sleep-sleptsweep-sweptfeel-feltkeep-keptspell-speltspend-spentbend-bentmeet-metgo-went5)know-knewfly-flewblow-blewgrow-grewthrow-threwdraw-drew(
5、glow-glowed)6)teach-taughtcatch-caughtbuy-boughtfight-foughtthink-thought7)find-foundhear-heardsay-saidlie-laysee-sawlearn-learntmean-meant8)put-putread-readcut-cutlet-let过去式walk走_climb爬_turn转弯_learn学习_cookdinner做饭_playthepiano弹钢琴_visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母_cleanthebedroom打扫卧室_washtheclothes洗衣服_answe
6、rthephone接电话_listentomusic听音乐_cleantheroom打扫房间_jump跳_ row划_work工作_ show展示_look看_ help帮助_relax放松_ return归还_pass传递_ watchTV_pickupleaves采摘树叶_paint绘画_ kick踢_ ski滑雪_like像,喜欢_ live居住_dance跳舞_ useacomputer使用计算机_love爱_ taste尝_ close关上_ prepare准备_eat吃_ have有;吃 _ buy买 _ take买;带_ go去_ sing唱歌_ teach教_ run跑 _ f
7、ight打架_ get up起床_ swim游泳_ fly飞_do做_ make the bed铺床_is_ am_ are_ see看到_write_ catch_ find_ drink_come_ bring_ think_ 比较级1. My school is _, but Toms school is _than mine. And Sallys school is the _. (small) 2. Rabbits can run _, but tigers can run _ than rabbits, and cheetahs can run _of the three. (f
8、ast) 3.Pig is _, but deer is _than pig, and elephant is the _ (heavy) 4. Im _, but she is _ than me. (beautiful) 5. Every day is _. But today is the _ day I have ever had. (busy) 6. I think pizza is the _ food of all. (delicious) 7My brother is two years _ (old) than me. 8. Is your sister _(young) than you? Yes,she is. 9. Who is _(thin),you or Helen? Helen is. 10. Whose pencil-box is _ (big),yours or hers? Hers is. 11Ben jumps _ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 12Doe