《新境界-综合教程2》课件 un it 4

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1、Unit Four Trade Fairs and Exhibitions,Pre-reading Activities,Reading of the Text,Grammar Review,Task 1,Task 2,Task 4,Comprehension,Task 1,Task 2,Vocabulary,Translation,Task 3,Task 4,Task 5,Syndicate Activities,Task 6,Task 7,Task 3,Task 1,Task 2,Comprehensive Exercises,Part I Text A,Mini Text,Backgro

2、und Information,Text A,Home,Pre-reading Activities,Work in pairs. Look at the following pictures and then discuss with your partner the questions below.,Task 1,Back,1. What products are displayed in the pictures above? Are they at trade fairs? 2. What do you know a trade fair is?,Pre-reading Activit

3、ies,Task 1,They are clothes and electric appliance. They are at trade fairs.,A trade fair is a large event at which companies show their products or services in order to sell them.,Back,Pre-reading Activities,3. Do you know any large exhibition center in the world?,Yes. There are many large exhibiti

4、on centers in the world. Hannover Messe (德国汉诺威会展中心) is the largest exhibition center for industrial technology. It covers an area of 451, 260m. Canton Fair Complex (广交会会展中心) is the second largest, with the total construction area of 395000m. Messe Frankfurt (德国法兰克福会展中心) is also one of the worlds lar

5、gest trade fair organizers with its own exhibition grounds. Every year, it runs more than 120 exhibitions and trade fairs, attracting more 65,000 exhibitors and 3,000,000 visitors.,Back,Pre-reading Activities,4. Why do many people visit trade fairs or exhibitions? 5. Why do companies participate in

6、trade fairs?,People visit them for different purposes. Some people want to look for products for their business or for their own use; many more people go there out of curiosity.,They want to promote their products or services and attract their buyers.,Back,Pre-reading Activities,6. What preparation

7、should a company make if it is to participate in a trade fair?,Designing posters, handouts and information brochures, and inviting the clients to the fair.,Back,Pre-reading Activities,Task 2,Read the following Mini Text and find the words or expressions that match the context meaning given.,a) _: cl

8、othing b) _: electronic goods, such as CD players, televisions, etc. c) _: exhibition, show d) _: involving two groups or countries e) _: a particular period of time f) _: a piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, used in peoples homes,garment,electronics,fair,bilateral,phase,appliance,

9、Back,Pre-reading Activities,Mini Text,Canton Fair,Canton Fair is one of the oldest and largest comprehensive trade events in China. It is officially known as the China Import and Export Fair (Canton Fair for short). Held in spring and autumn each year, Canton Fair provides an excellent platform for

10、developing new business contacts as well as to stimulate networking among various foreign trade corporations. The aim of the trade fair is to develop trade between Chinese and the overseas trade companies to encourage bilateral economic and trade relations.,Back,n. 交易会,adj. 双边的,双方的,Pre-reading Activ

11、ities,Back,n. 电子产品,n. 阶段, 时期,n. 器械,n. 服装,Pre-reading Activities,It is officially known as the China Import and Export Fair (Canton Fair for short). 官方名称为中国进出口商品交易会(简称广交会)。 for short 缩略,简称。 例如: My name is Elizabeth, or Liz for short. 我叫伊丽莎白,也可以简称为莉兹。,Back,Note,Object-宾语,宾语是最容易理解的句子成分 宾语就是动作的对象和承受者,及物

12、动词,后面一定要加个动作对象或承受者,也就是宾语,否则这个及物动词就没有意义 中文举例:“买” “我买”x “我买”(书、西瓜、雨伞) 英文举例: borrow buy give,Object-宾语,宾语容易掌握的另一个原因: 能够做主语的词语都能够做宾语: 名、数、代、非谓语、句子、其他 唯一不同的是 人称代词要改为宾格形式 如果一个句子做宾语,则叫宾语从句,名词做宾语,Pen comb key mirror house shirt school handbag I bought a book yesterday. I borrowed a pen from him. I found my

13、key.,人称代词做宾语,人称代词宾格:me you him her it us them e.g. She loves him. I told them a story.,数词做宾语,e.g. I want two. 我要两个份 I booked three.(rooms) 我订了三个(房间) I saw four. 我看见四个(人) 其他的成分暂时略过 以后提及,及物动词带双宾,有些及物动词后面可以带两个宾语:,及物动词带双宾,I gave her a book. I gave a book to her. She lent me her bike. She lent her bike t

14、o me. They sent her a gift. The sent a gift to her.,不及物动词,字典里词后标有vi. 的就是不及物动词。不及物动词后不能直接跟有动作的对象(即宾语)。若要跟宾语,必须先在其后添加上某个介词,如 to of at 才可跟上宾语。具体加什么介词,就要联系这个动词短语来看。 Listen to me Look at me,及物和不及物的区分详解,A 有些动词只是及物动词; 它们不可以单独用,后面必须跟宾语。 False: They always want after lunch. Right: They always want a cup of t

15、ea after lunch. False: He is sending now. Right: He is sending a letter now.,及物和不及物的区分详解,B 有些动词只是不及物动词;它们可以单独用,如果后面想接宾语,动词后面必须加上介词。 Right: He is looking around. False: He is looking me. Right: He is looking at me. Right: He is listening carefully. False: He is listening the teacher carefully. Right:

16、 He is listening to the teacher carefully.,及物和不及物的区分详解,C 有些动词既是及物动词,又是不及物动词; 但是有时候词义会改变。 The customer is asking loudly. The customer is asking for you now. The customer is asking a question now. If you work hard, you will succeed. If you work hard, you will succeed in passing the exam (same meaning). If you work hard, you will succeed John as the manager of this company (different meaning).,宾语补足

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