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1、中考重点句型一、 常使用动词不定式的短语1. Its time to do sth./ Its time for sth./doing sth.该作某事的时候了.2. cant wait to do sth.迫不及待要作某事3. ask /tell/ allow/want sb. (not ) to do sth.要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(不)作某事4. try ones best to do 尽某人最大的努力做5. be supposed to do sth.应该作某事6. would like/ want (sb.) to do sth.想要作某事7. Its ones turn to
2、do sth. 轮到某人做 8. Find it + adj. to do sth发觉作某事9. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事 10.Its +adj. For/of sb. to do sth.作某事对某人说11.Its better/ best to do sth.最好做某事12.It takes sb. st. to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、 常用动名词的短语1. be good at/ do well in doing sth.擅长作某事2. pay attention to doing sth.注意
3、作某事3. what about/ how about doing sth.怎么样(好吗)?4. thank you for doing sth.为感谢某人5.would you mind doing sth.你介意做吗？6.spend (in) doing sth.花时间作某时7make a contribution to doing sth.在做贡献8.prefer doing sth. to doing sth.喜欢胜过9.keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止作某事 10.look forward to doing 期望做某事 11.必须接动
4、名词的词汇或短语 完成finish 实践practice 值得be worth 忙be busy 继续keep on 习惯be used to 别放弃give up 考虑consider 建议suggest 不禁cant help 想feel like喜欢enjoy 思念miss 要介意mind三、 省略动词不定式的短语1. had better (not) to sth. 最好(不)做某事2. why dont you/ not do sth. 为什么不作某事3. would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth.请你(不)作某事好吗? 4.would
5、rather do than do 宁愿做而不愿做 5.可接省略to的不定式（既动词原形）的动词 6一 feel + do sth 二 listen to /hear + do sth 三 make / let / have + do sth 四 watch /notice /see /look at + do sth 半 help (to) do 口诀：一感二听三让四看半帮助 注意：1.感官动词后也可接动名词 2.变被动语态时要把to 还原初中英语常用动词短语整理1. breakbreak down出毛病，拆开break off暂停，中断 2. call call up打电话 call ou
6、t大喊，高叫 3. comecome down下跌，落，降，传下来 come in进来 come out出版，结果是come on 快点 加油 come over走过来 come up with 提出主意想法 come back回来 come from来自，源自come true 实现4. cutcut down砍倒，削减 cut up连根拔除，切碎5. diedie of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）die from死于（外界原因） 6. fallfall behind落后 fall down掉下，跌倒 fall into 落入；陷入fall off 从。掉下 fall asleep 睡
7、着7. gogo along沿着。走go over复习，检查 go by时间过去 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出 go off发出响声8. getget down下来，记下，使沮丧 get on进展，进步，穿上，上车 get off脱下,下车get over克服，从疾病中恢复 get along with进展，相处get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回，收回 get out of 从哪出来get to 到达。get married to 与某人结婚get together 聚集9. givegive away赠送 give o
8、ut分发， give up放弃give sb a hand 给予某人帮助10. handhand in交上，提交hand out分发 11.holdhold on to继续，坚持hold up举起，使停顿 hold on别挂电话，等，坚持 12. keep keep up with跟上keep out 不使。进入 keep（stay）away from 远离keep on继续，坚持下来 13.knockknock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上 14. looklook up查找，向上看 look through浏览 look at 看look after 照顾look over
9、 检查look like 看起来像。look the same 看起来像look for寻找look out当心 向外看 look around/round四下查看look forward to+doing盼望 15. makemake up编造，打扮，组成 be made of（看得出） / from（看不出）由 制成 be made in 在生产make friends 交朋友make telephone call 打电话make a face 做鬼脸make a noise 发出噪音make mistakes 犯错 make up ones mind 下定决心 make room for
10、 给。腾地方make a decision 做决定 16.pass pass by经过 pass (on)to传给 17. talktalk about 讨论。talk with/to.和。讨论18. pickpick up拾起，接人，站起，收听，19. putput up张贴，举起， put out伸出，扑灭 put off推迟 put into放进，翻译put away放好，整理好 put down记下，平息put on穿戴，上映， put back放回21. run run away逃跑 run off跑掉，迅速离开 run out of用完22. setset up建立 set off
11、 激起，引起 23. taketake after 与相像take off脱掉，起飞 take away拿走 take out 拿出来 take pride in以 为自豪, take the place of 代替take phones 照相take part in 参加take place 发生take care of 照顾24. thinkthink of想起，考虑，对看法 think up想出（设计出、发明、编造） think about考虑 think over仔细考虑 25. turnturn on打开/off关闭/ up 调高/ down 调低 turn to翻到，转向，求助 turn back返回，转回去turn round转过身来
