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1、一、真题2007年6月：Should one expect a reward when doing a good deed1.有的人认为应该有回报2.另外的人认为应该象雷锋一样不要回报3.我的看法Lei Feng, a communist soldier, who devoted his limited life to the limitless cause of serving the people, has long been set as an outstanding example to encourage us to spare no efforts to help those in
2、 need, whereas, with the passage of time, people voice different opinions towards doing good deeds. Some insists A good turn deserves another, as the old saying goes, which indicates that a good deed ought to bring about a reward, the motivation or the stimulus for the favor. Meanwhile, others belie
3、ve good deeds belong to voluntary work, purely out of willingness, which has nothing to do with expectation for rewards.As to me, good deeds are supposed to result from spontaneous reaction confronted with certain circumstances, ranging from giving up one seat to a silver-haired passenger aboard the
4、 bus, donating blood to the designated organization by Red Cross to traveling to the remote and poverty-stricken areas to serve as a volunteer for a whole year. In short, rewards are by no means the trigger or purpose for intention of conducting good deeds, no matter how trivial or stunning they are
5、. 二、秘诀1、大纲标准记心头-有的放矢；2、技法套路勤操练-他为己用；3、有头有尾有内容-合法舞弊；4、开头结尾妙语连-一见钟情；5、妙语长句相结合-多多益善；6、行文过渡少而精-适可而止；7、谚语名言增文采-少用慎用；8、标点句型莫乱用-按需分配；9、篇幅长短预先定-心中有数；10、清晰流畅整行头-圆体连笔。Writing is somewhere between cheating and creating.Write CheatClumsy Cheating AuthorBrilliant Cheating Writer附注：最新最热的话题及预测题热门话题1. 如何助残2. 女大学生就业
6、难的原因3. 节能倡议4. 奥运会志愿者招聘书5. 节约型社会还是消费型社会6. 你理想中的大学1. 认真审题；分类处理例：一篇典型利弊两分法的议论文Increased College Enrollment1). 近年来大学入学率逐年上升2). 大学扩招的益处及潜在问题3). 我对大学扩招的看法2. 头脑风暴；充实例子第一段引入主题：高校扩招。第二段分析高校扩招的益处：缓解了父母和高中生们的心理压力；提高全国教育水平；培养更多有专长的人才。第三段扩招造成的一些问题：造成大学里师资和教学设施短缺；使就业市场竞争更加激烈。第四段阐述我的观点。3. 调动词藻；丰富句型enrollment expan
7、sion；admitting more students into universities Recent years has witnessed a steady increase in college enrollment.High-school students welcome the practice, for they would have better chance of receiving higher education.With a growing number of students enrolled, a tough issue most universities fac
8、e is inadequate teaching staff and facilities.However, one can never equate a college degree with a better job or future.4 卷面整洁；细致检查In recent years, there is a steady increase in college enrollment. To many high-school students, its definitely good news， for they would have better chance of receivin
9、g higher education.You dont have to look very far to find out the advantages of the increased college enrollment. For one thing, it lessens the worries of both high school graduates and their parents. Besides，increased college enrollment can contribute to raise the educational level of our nation. W
10、hats more, increased college enrollment can provide more students with specialized knowledge, thus serving our development in a positive way.On the other hand, we can not deny that there are some potential problems about increased college enrollment. To begin with, with the increased number of stude
11、nts, the shortage of teaching staff and facilities becomes clearly seen. Worst of all, increased college enrollment leads to increased competition in the job market. Its not an easy task to tell whether the tendency should be encouraged. As to me, its laudable to grant more students higher education
12、. But a college degree is by no means a guarantee for a better job or future. To cast a promising career, we need a lot more abilities which we can not learn from college.(四)临阵磨枪：1.开头的写法：万事开头难，写作文也是如此，但文章的开头很重要。常用的方法有以下几种：(1) 背景法：说明事件发生的时间、地点、情景等背景。例如：I was once spending the summer holiday in a smal
13、l seaside village in the South of China. It was a beautiful and quiet place. People do not usually go there.(2) 人物法：交代文章所要描述的主要人物或有关人物。例如：Once upon a time, there was an old honest man named Hans. . He lived in a tiny cottage all alone, and every day he worked in his garden. . .(3) 主题句法：提出一个观点或论据作为文章
14、要阐明或论述的主题。(4) 问题法：用提问的方式来引出文章的内容，以引起读者的注意力。例如： What is the nature of the scientific attitude? What is the harmfulness of fake commodities?(5) 惊语法：用令人感到惊奇的句子开头，激起读者的兴趣。例如：A 39-story building in construction collapsed in the city yesterday.(6) 故事法：以讲故事的形式作为文章的开头，在此基础上展开文章。多用语记叙文，也可用语议论文。例如在A Day to Re
15、member, The Man I Respected Most这样的文章中就可以用这样的方法开头。(7) 数据法：引用已经被证实的数字来引起话题。例如， Smoking一文可以这样开头：It is reported that 1.5 billion people in the world smoke.(8) 引语法：引用名人名言或常见习语、谚语等作为文章的开头。例如：Rome was not built in a day. A little learning is a dangerous thing. Every coin has two sides. A friend in need is a friend indeed. etc.(9) 定义法：常见于对标题下定义，然后通过举例、逻辑推理等方法加以详细说明。例如： A true good student is one who possesses good morality, sound health, perfect knowledge and various abilities.2. 正文的写法
