仿真模拟卷一

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1、仿真模拟卷一时间:100分钟满分:120分Part Language Knowledge (45 marks) Section A (15 marks) Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1(2014湖南长沙实验中学月考)By this time next summer, you _ a high paying job. I,

2、on the other hand, will still be studying for my degree. Awill have found Bwill find Chave found Dwill be finding解析考查动词时态。句意:到下个夏天的这个时候,你会得到一个高薪的工作。另外,我将仍然继续进行我的学位。根据句中的时间状语可知,用将来完成时。答案A2(2014浙江宁波五校月考)If you_ leave early on weekdays,do it quietly.The other classmates are also dying to have an early

3、leave.Acan Bmust Cshould Dmay解析考查情态动词辨析。句意:如果在上学期间你非要早走的话,请悄悄地离开,其他的学生也渴望能早点离开。must此处表示一种感情色彩,意为“偏要,硬要”。故选B。答案B3(2014湖南湘中名校大联考)We still remember once _ round the famous tower when we were young.Ahaving taken Bto be taken Chaving been taken Dto have taken解析考查非谓语动词。句意:我们仍然记得当我们年轻的时候,我们曾经被领着参观著名的塔。reme

4、mber to do记得去做某事,表示将要做的事情;remember doing/having done记得做过某事,表示事情已经做过了;这里句子的主语与take之间是被动关系,故排除A、D;根据句意可知这是过去的事情,所以事情已经发生了,故选C。答案C4(2014江西赣州市十二县(市)重点中学联考)I _ to send him a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I _ it.Ahoped; hadnt managed Bhoped; didnt manage Chope; dont manage Dhad hoped; didn

5、t manage解析考查动词的时态。句意:我本打算送给他一个礼物来庆祝他的结婚,但是我没有做到。从but I _ it.可知是本希望做却没做,用had hoped表示“原本想做”,但manage应发生在后,所以用过去时。答案D5(2014哈尔滨三中月考)_ difficult and challenging the task may be,we must finish it on time,because there is a possibility_our work will go down in history.AWhatever;that BHowever;asCWhatever;whi

6、ch DHowever;that解析考查让步状语从句和同位语从句。句意:无论这个任务多么困难和具有挑战性,我们都必须按时完成。因为我们的工作有可能载入史册。第一空让步状语从句中,however修饰形容词difficult and challenging,而whatever则修饰名词,故排除答案A、C两项,第二空possibility后接一个同位语从句,从句不缺成分,故填连接词that。答案D6(2014重庆一中模拟)Do you know when Jims coming?He_ 9:00 am.Ahad said Bsays Chas said Dsaid解析考查时态。句意:你知道吉姆什么时

7、候来吗?他说早上九点。根据语境,他说几点“来”这一动作,是发生在过去的动作,跟现在没有关系,排除B、C两项。D项表示过去的过去,不存在作参照的过去,所以用一般过去式。故D正确。答案D7(2014湖南益阳一中月考)The last one _ will pay for the meal.Agreed!Ato arrive Barrived Carriving Darrives解析考查非谓语动词。句意:最后一个到的人付钱。同意!在序数词或last修饰的名词或代词后要用不定式做定语。答案A8(2014浙江绍兴一中一模)There came a point in his life_ he had to

8、 think about seriously about his future.Awhat Bthat Cwhen Dwhich解析考查定语从句。句意:他的生活到了他不得不认真思考关于自己未来的一个关键时刻。what代词,引导名词性从句;which和that是关系代词,引导定语从句,并作主语、宾语、表语;when关系副词,引导定语从句,可作时间状语。空格前的point “时刻”是定语从句的先行词,故排除A。空格后的定语从句不缺少主语和宾语,故排除B、D两项。答案C9(2014北京市海淀区期中)Where did you go on National Day?Jiuzhai Valley. I

9、_ to go to France, but the expense was too high. Aplanned Bwould plan Chave planned Dhad planned解析考查时态。句意:国庆节你去哪里了?九寨沟,我本来计划去法国的,但是费用太高。从上文可知是本来计划做而没有做,plan用于过去完成时可以表示“未实现的计划”,故选D。答案D10(2014安徽屯溪一中期中)As a result of _ is now known in physics and chemistry, scientists have been able to make important d

10、iscoveries in biology and medicine.Ait Bwhat Cwhich Dthat解析考查从句关系词的用法。句意:由于在物理学和化学上已知的知识的原因,科学家们已经能够在生物学和医药上取得重要发现。what 引导宾语从句,在从句中做主语。在宾语从句中,which 是哪一个,that不做成分。答案B11(2014内蒙古赤峰、平煤高中联考)Crossing roads without taking traffic lights into consideration,_ they are part of a crowd,has been labeled as the

11、“Chinese style of crossing roads”Asince Bas if Cthough Dso long as解析考查条件状语从句。句意:只要凑齐一群人,不看交通灯就过马路,已经被贴上了“中国式过马路”的标签。since自从,既然;as if似乎,好像;though尽管,即使;so long as只要。根据句意说明上下文中表示的是条件。答案D12(2014长沙实验中学模拟)It was with great joy_the couple found their missing son after 18 years.Awhen Bthat Cwhat Dwhich解析考查强

12、调句型。通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子中包含一个强调句。题目中含有It was,出现这样的结构,首先要考虑它是不是强调句。如果把这种句型结构划掉后,应该是一个完整无缺的句子;这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法。假设它是强调句,去掉it was和空格处,剩下的句子经过调整变成the couple found their missing son with great joy after 18 years.是一个完整的句子,所以是强调句型。强调句的结构It is/was被强调部分 that 句子的其他成分,如果被强调的部分是人,可以用who代替that,故选B。答案B13(2014河北邯郸摸底)Th

13、e bridges over the Fuyang River have been rebuilt,_ it possible for boats to sail.Ato make BmakingCbeing made Dto be made解析考查非谓语动词。句意:滏阳河上的桥被重修了,能过船了。此处是现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。答案B14(2014浙江温州市十校联考)_ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.ANo

14、t only did they bring BNot only they broughtCNot only brought they DNot only they did bring解析考查倒装句。句意:当他们在树林野餐时,他们不仅带来零食和饮料,还带来扑克牌娱乐。否定词位于句首时,句子用部分倒装,即把助动词提到主语前面。就像not only放在句首时,句子用倒装,但是要注意的是:but also后面的句子就不用倒装。答案A15(2014银川一中月考)The convenient media give people the chance to have the information we look forward_to them quickly and cheaply.Ato deliver BdeliverCto delivering Dto delivered解析考查非谓语动词及句法知识。句意:便捷的媒体提供了把我们渴望的信息迅速而廉价地传达给人们的机会。句中we look forward to是 information的定语从句,information在定语从句中作介词to的宾语,句中to和delivered属于两部分,delivered是have sth don

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