《2013年中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:单项选择之代词》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2013年中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:单项选择之代词(15页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:单项选择代词【2013 湖南衡阳】24. Mum, Im hungry. Is there to eat? Yes, you can have some bread on the table. A. something B. nothing C. anything【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。由下句的Yes可知上文问的是有些吃的吗?anything用于一般疑问句中。故选C。【2013山东潍坊】28. I have two sisters, but_of them is a teacher.A. all B. neither C. bot
2、h D. none【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词辨析。根据句意“我有两个姐姐,但是没有一个是老师。”neither “两者都不”故选B。【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】6. He invited some classmates to come to his party,but _ came. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词辨析。a little和little修饰不可数名词,a few和few修饰可数名词;a little和a few表示肯定,little和few表示否定;根据but判断句意前后有转折之意,前半句为肯定句,所以
3、后半句应该为否定句,而修饰classmates需要用few,所以选择答案D。【2013辽宁鞍山】 40. The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even _.Thats so cool! http:/ A. all B. both C. neither D. none【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词运用。both表示两者都,用于肯定句中;neither表示两者都不,用于否定句中;all 指三者或三者以上都,用于肯定句中;none指三者或三者以上都不,用于否定句中;由答语“Thats so cool!”可知有些
4、老师甚至两种语言都会说,故选B。【2013辽宁鞍山】 36. What kind of house would you like? ,Id like _with a garden in front of_.A. It, one B. one, one C. one, it D. it, it【答案】C【解析】考查代词的用法。one强调事物的个体,表示同一类事物。It表示同一个事物,即上文中的house。【2013山东莱芜】25. A smile costs _, but gives so much. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everythi
5、ng25.【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。something 某些东西anything任何东西;nothing没有东西;everything一切东西。句意:一个微笑不花费任何东西,但给予了那许多。根据句意,所以选择答案C。【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】 24. No matter how difficult things seem to be, you should say to _ “Never mind!” A positive attitude is the key to success.A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves【答案】C【解析】
6、本题考查反身代词的用法。由句中you可知此处应用yourselves,故选C。【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】22. _ was born being good at all things. You can do well in things through hard work. As an English learner, you cant be excellent without enough practice.A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody【答案】C 【解析】本题考查不定代词。由下两句“你可以通过努力学习,做好事情。作为一名英语学习者,没有足够的练习你不可能
7、很优秀”可推知前句为“没有人一出生就擅长所有的事情”,故选C。【2013江苏盐城】6.Does your English teacher chat with you on QQ?Yes, sometimes, Its we enjoy doing at weekends.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing6.【答案】B【解析】不定代词的用法。anything一般用于否定句和疑问句;everything意为:一切; nothing意为没有什么。根据句意,用QQ聊天是我们周末喜欢做的事情。所以答案为something.【2013江苏苏州】1
8、3. Your tea smells great!Its from India. Would you like _?A. it B. thisC. someD. little【答案】C【解析】考查代词。根据对话内容可知,是向对方提供吃的或喝的,并希望得到肯定回答,故答案为C。【2013浙江绍兴】22.Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teens space? I like _of them. They are useful for English lessons. A. none B. neither C. all D. b
9、oth 22.D【解析】考查不定代词用法。none没有一个;neither两者都不;all所有的;both二者都。根据后文“They are useful for English learners”“他们对英语学习者有用处”可推知:这两者都喜欢,故选D。【2013江苏连云港】2. Ive got several novels written by MoYan. You can borrow _ if you like. A. it B. one C. every D. Either【答案】B【解析】考查代词的用法辨析。it指与上文讲的是同一个事物,one则表示同一类事物,every通常作形容词
10、来使用,either意为“两者之一”。根据句意:“我有几本莫言写的书,如果你喜欢你可以借一本。”,所以选择B。【2013江苏泰州】4. Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy and Lily? Yes. _ of us are going to the home for the elderly.A. Each B. Either C. Both D. All4.【答案】 C【解析】考查代词的用法。each每个(三者或三者以上),either任何一个(两者),both两者。问句中的对象是“Lucy”和“Lily”两者,且由答句中的yes
11、知,我们两个人都将去“老年公寓”,所以选择答案C。【2013四川宜宾】24. My friend Jenny often helps _ with _ English. A. I; me B. me; my C. my; me D. I; my 【答案】B【解析】考查代词的用法。第一空需填人称代词的宾格me做动词help的宾语;第二空需填形容词性物主代词my修饰名词English。故选B。【2013 上海】32. My parents showed _ some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A. I B. me C. my D.
12、mine【答案】B 考查代词用法 句意:我的父母给我展示一些带来美好回忆的照片。给我展示了,应用人称代词,在动词show之后,作宾语,因此用宾格。故选B。【2013山西】16. Many people think Peng Liyuan is the most beautiful First Lady. And _ songs are also well-known.A. hisB. her C. their 【答案】B 【解析】考查物主代词用法。题意;许多人认为彭丽媛是最漂亮的第一夫人,她的歌也很出名。形容词性物主代词用在名词前,her 意为“她的”,故选B。【2013山东聊城】28. -
13、Jim, please help _ to some bread . - Thank you. A. himself . B. yourself . C. herself D. myself.【答案】B.【解析】考查反身代词的用法。himself 是“他自己”, yourself 是“ 你自己”, herself 是 “ 她自己”,myself 是“我自己”。help yourself ( 或 yourselves ) 是固定短语, “(请你、你们) 随便吃”,根据句意“ 请随便吃一些面包 ”,所以选 B 。 【2013贵州安顺】23. The man has _ friends in thi
14、s city, so he often stays at home. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little23.【答案】B【解析】考查a few,few,little,a little的用法区别。a few/few,其后只能跟可数名词复数。a few(一些,一点)表肯定,few(几乎没有)表否定。Little/a little其后只能跟不可数名词,a little(一些,一点)表肯定,Little(几乎没有)表否定。题干说:他经常呆在家里,可推断出:他几乎没有朋友。所以选择答案B。【2013辽宁鞍山】 39. We need to go shopping. There is_ juice left in the fridge.A. little B. few C. many D. much【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。few, many修饰可数名词的复数;little, much修饰不可数名词;我们需要去购物,可知冰箱里几乎没有果汁了,故选A项。【2013山东滨州】25.