江苏省徐州市2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案解析

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1、徐州市20182019学年度高三年级第一学期期中抽测英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man feel about his exam?A. He is happy. B. He does not care. C. He is not satisfied.2. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A

2、 music record. B. A school bag. C. A theater ticket.3. When can the woman get the computers?A. On Tesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.4. We does this conversation take place?A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. At a hotel.5. How much will the man and the woman pay for the tickets altogether?A. $5. B

3、. $10. C. $20.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What sports does the man like to play after work?A. Table tennis, running and golf. B. Tennis, running and golf. C. Tennis, jogging and golf.7. How o

4、ften does the woman play golf?A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What kind of room does the man want to take?A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A room for three.9. What does the man need to put in the form?A. Telephone and student card numbers. B. Student card numb

5、er and address. C. Address and telephone number.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How often does the No. 1 bus run?A. Every 5 minutes. B. Every 10 minutes. C. Every 15 minutes.11. How does Johns sister come?A. By car. B. By train. C. By air.12. When does Johns sister arrive?A. At 4:30. B. At 4:20. C. At 4:10.听第9

6、段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Sad.14. What size bag does the woman want?A. A 24-inch bag. B. A 29-inch bag. C. A 32-inch bag.15. When will the woman leave for Mexico?A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.16. Where doe

7、s the man work?A. At a mail order company. B. At an international travel service. C. At the airport information desk.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. Who does the speaker talk to?A. A friend of his. B. A group of new students. C. A group of visitors.18. What is the total number of the departments in college?A.

8、Six. B. Five. C. Four.19. Where do the teachers in the English department mainly come from?A. England and America. B. America and Australia. C. America and Canada.20. Which is the largest building of the college?A. Old Main. B. English Department Building. C. Students Activity Center Building.第二部分:英

9、语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.All the mistakes I ever made in my life were _ I wanted to say “No” and said “Yes”.A. how B. thatC. whether D. when【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。句意:在我的人生中所犯的所以错误都是当我想要说“不”,却说了“是”。句中when引导表语从句,在句中充当时间状语。AC项与句意不符,tha

10、t在名词性从句中不做成分,故D项正确。【点睛】本句考查了引导表语从句关联词,部分用法如下。1. 可接表语从句的系动词有be,look,seem,sound,appear等。例句:At that time,it seemed as if I couldnt think of the right word. 当时,我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。2. 连接词whether,as,as if / though引导的表语从句。例句:It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.听起来好像有人在敲门。3. because,why引导的表语从句。例句:

11、Thats why he got angry with me.那正是他对我生气的原因。(Thats why强调结果)注意:what引导的主语从句表示结果或名词reason做主语时,后面的表语从句表示原因时要用that引导,不宜用because。4. 连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever连接副词 where,when,how,why例句:The problem is who we can get to replace her.问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。5. 连接词that(that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,只是引

12、导词而已)例句:The trouble is that I have lost his address.麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。2.When the authorities refuse to register The Slants as an Asian American bands name, are they _ its rights?A. challenging B. violatingC. abusing D. confirming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。A. challenging挑战;B. violating侵犯;C. abusing滥用;D. confirmin

13、g确定;句意:当官方拒绝注册“The Slants”为亚洲乐队的名称时,他们是在侵犯乐队的权利吗?根据句意可知B项正确。3.He laughed at my third-grade photo, the one _ my hair had been expanded to new dimensions by an especially cold and windy day.A. when B. thatC. where D. what【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句关系词。本题定语从句的先行词是指代photo的代词the one,定语从句的结构很完整,要用关系副词where引导定语从句,

14、并在句中做状语。when的先行词通常是指时间的名词代词,关系代词that要在句中做主语、表语或者表语;而what不能引导定语从句,故C项正确。【点睛】本题考查了关系代词where引导的定语从句用法,在定语从句中,关系副词where所指代的先行词只能是表示地点的名词吗? 先行词不表示地点时,如何判断是否使用Where引导定语从句。当先行词不是表示地点的名词时,该如何判断是否使用where引导定语从句呢?由上文给出的例句可知,含有抽象地点意义的名词能用关系副词where来引导,并且在每个例句的点评中笔者都反复强调“定语从句不缺主语和宾语,where在从句中充当的是状语”。由此,我们可以大胆地进行引申和归纳,提出“当先行词不表示地点时,使用where引导定语从句”的判断方法。首先,判断定语从句的结构:定语从句应该不缺少主语和宾语,而是缺少状语。其次,观察先行词:先行词是除了时间名词(在这种情况下会用when)和原因名词(在这种情况下会用why)以外的其他任何名词。第二个条件之所以成立,是因为定语从句中的状语成分一般就是由when、where和why等三个引导词来引导的。为了更深刻地理解这种判断方法,请看以下几个例句:1. English is a “fixed-word-order” language where each phrase has a fi

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