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1、潍坊市高考模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
2、选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ABroad Band：by Claire LEvansPortfolio，2018($27)Though often outnumbered by men，women stayed in the booming field of computingIn this inspiring tale，writer Evans re
3、cords the contributions of some of the many women who aided the rise of the modern InternetMemorable characters include Elizabeth“Jake”Feinler，an information scientist who helped researchers navigate the Arpane and Stacy Horn，who started one of the first social networks，EchoThe Wizard and the Prophe
4、t：by Charles CMannKnopf，2018($2895)The human population is moving toward 10 billion some experts think we11 nearly hit that mark by 2050How will the earth feed，house and otherwise support such a crowd? Environmental thinkers usually fall into one of two camps：those who prefer conservation and contro
5、lling consumption，like William Vogt，and those who trust innovation to solve our problems，Norman Borlaug，for exampleWriter Mann carefully records the lives and thought of the founders of these two philosophiesA Lab of Ones Own：by Patricia FaraOxford University Press，2018($2495)In World War I many wom
6、en in the UKreplaced their aprons with chemical suits and stepped into previously maleonly fields of science，where they led war research effortsScience historian Fara illustrates the lives of many of these forgotten womenAlthough the era marked a major step forward for women scientists，many worked f
7、or small wages in an environment of discriminationIn the nearly 100 years since，women have come a long way，Fara writes，but the glass ceilings remain solid and the pipelines leakyAtom Land：by Jon ButterworthThe Experiment，2018($1995)Butterworth takes readers on an amusing journey through the unknown
8、world of particle(粒子)physicsThe first stop is“Atom Land，”where Butterworth explains how electrons，protons and neutrons come together to build up everything we knowAs the journey unfolds，we learn about lesserknown particlesThankfully，our ship is equipped with tools such as mathematical equations(方程式)
9、and a“laser light”that lights up the darkest of concepts21Who focuses on the future of our earth?AClaire LEvans BCharles CMannCPatricia FaraDJon Butterworth22Which books will you probably read if you are interested in womens career?ABroad Band & Atom Land BThe Wizard and the Prophet& Atom LandCBroad
10、 Band & A Lab of Ones OwnDA Lab of Ones Own & Atom Land23Whats the purpose in writing the text?ATo clarify some concepts BTo introduce some famous writersCTo give the book reviewsDTo recommend the booksBAdrian Lame，a Colombian-American threat analyst and former hacker，died in Sedgwick County，Kansas
11、on Friday，at the age of 37He was best known for passing on information that led to the arrest of Chelsea ManningLame first gained media attention in the early 2000s for breaking into several high-Profile computer networks，including those of The New York Times，Yahoo，and Microsoft，ending in his 2003 a
12、rrest when he eventually turned himself inHowever，Lame gained worldwide ill reputation in 2010 for disclosing to the FBI that the USsoldier，Chelsea Manning had leaked confidential information to WikileaksManning had reached out to Lamo via a messaging app and told him that he had gained access to hu
13、ndreds of thousands of classified documents and had leaked to Wikileaks a video of USmilitary forces in a helicopter machine madly gunning down journalists and Iraqi civiliansBut，Lamo chose to report him and informed the USmilitary of the leakHeld responsible for the biggest leak of classified data
14、in UShistory，Manning was declared guilty by court martial and was sentenced to 35 years in prison，but was granted mercy by former President Barack Obama，who said his prison term was“disproportionate”Looking back on his decision to give up Manning，Lamo told US News and World Report in 2017 that it wa
15、s“not his most honorable moment”However，he added that he had learned a lot from the experience，including that“you cant really know a person or their motives unless youve sat where they sat and seen the situation through their eyes，no matter how much you believe you do”24What type of writing is this text?AA biography BA fictionCA news reportDA critical essay25What made Adrian Lamo have a bad name all over the world?ATurning FBI inBGiving up Chelsea ManningCHacking some famous networksDLeaking military information to Wikileaks26What does the underlined word
