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1、1. in other words _ 2. out of breath _ 3. all in all _ 4. bump into _ 5. at a time _ 6. up until _,Phrases,上气不接下气,总而言之,撞上, 不期而遇,每次, 一次,一直到为止,直到,换句话说,那就是说,Language points for Reading I,7. dream about / of _ 8. make fun of _ 9. feel sorry for sb _ 10. feel sorry for oneself_ 11. sit around _ 12. as we
2、ll as _ 13. as well _ 14. be worth _,做梦, 梦见; 向往, 渴望,取笑, 开的玩笑,同情某人,自己感到忧伤,闲坐着,不但而且, 既又,也,值得,1. disable v. 使失去能力 disabled adj. 伤残的 the disabled 残疾人; 伤残者 disability n. 伤残;无能;无力 with disabilities 有残疾的 unable adj. 不能的；不会的 enable sb.to do sth. 使某人能够做某事,Language points,用disable, disabled, disability和unable
3、的正确形式填空。 1. People come to agree that the _ should also be treated with respect. 2. People with _ should not be looked down upon. 3. He came from a poor family and was _ to afford so expensive a flat. 4. The unexpected accident _ her from undertaking heavy work.,disabled,disabled,disabilities,unable
4、,2. ambition n野心，雄心,A boy who is filled with ambition usually works hard. His ambition to become the Prime Minister is likely to be real. 他要做首相的雄心可能会实现 He has great ambitions. 他胸怀大志,be beneficial to 对什么有益 benefit n. 益处 v 得益 对什么有益 A benefit B- B benefits from/by A be of benefit to 对有益 for the benefit
5、 of 为了 的利益 阳光对植物有益. Sunshine _ _ _ _plants. Sunshine _ _ _ plants. Sunshine _ plants. Plants _ _sunshine.,is beneficial to,benefits from,benefits,is of benefit to,4. beneficial adj 有益的;受益的,一句多译 它将使我们的顾客受益很多,1.It will be of great benefit to our customers.（benefit. n ) 2.It will benefit our customers
6、greatly. (benefit vt.) 3.Our customers will benefit from /by it greatly. (benefit. vi.) 4.It will beneficial to our customers greatly. (beneficial. adj.),5. In other words, there are not many people like me. 换句话说, 像我这样的人并不多。 in other words 换句话说 in a word 总而言之 in word 口头上 big words 大话 word for word 逐
7、词地，逐字地,have a word with sb. 和某人谈谈 have words with sb. 和某人吵架 get in a word 插话 keep ones word 守信用; 履行诺言 break ones word 违背诺言 beyond words 无法用语言表达 Word came that 有信息传来说,adapt (oneself) to sth. 使某人适应 be well adapted to 非常适应 adapt sth. for sth. 使适应, 使适合(新用途、新情况) adapt from 根据改编、改写 adapt for 把 改编成,6.adapt
8、 vt. & vi.( 使）适应；（使）合适；改编；改写,The play is adapted from a novel. 这部电视剧是由小说改编而成的。,When he moved to Canada, the children _ （很能适应变化）,adapted to the change very well.,When we moved to France, the children adapted to the change very quickly. 我们搬到法国后, 孩子们很快就适应了这个变化。,These flowers are well adapted to the con
9、ditions of rooms. 这些花非常适应室内的环境.,adapt: 指修改或改变以适应新条件 adjust: 多指 “调整, 调节”使之适应 fit: 多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合” suit: 多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况” match: 指“大小、色调、形状、性质”等相配或相称,辨析: adapt, adjust, fit, suit, match,You cant see through the telescope until it is _ to your eyes. The shoes _ me well. A red jacket doesnt _ green tr
10、ousers. No dish _ all tastes. You should _ yourself to the new environment.,adjusted,fit,match,suits,adapt,exercise,6. My motto is: live one day at a time. 我的座右铭是: 活一天算一天。 at a time 一次, 依次, 每次 at one time (过去)有个时期, 一度, 曾经 e.g. The girl often eats one apple at a time now, but at one time she ate seve
11、ral apples in an hour. 现在这女孩经常 每次吃一个苹果, 但她曾经一个小时 吃了几个。,更多time短语： at times 有时 at the same time 同时 at any time 随时all the time 一直 in time 及时 on time 准时 in no time 立刻 ahead of time 提前 from time to time 时不时,7.Cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）,cut out I cut this article out of the newspaper. （从上剪下） Ive been advised t
12、o cut sugar out of my diet. 停止做或使用 be cut out to be /for sth He is not cut out to be a teacher/for teaching. 天生是做的材料,cut in 插话，打断某人说话 超车抢道 cut off 切掉，砍掉，剪掉 切断与。的联系 停止，中断（供给） cut down 砍倒 cut down on 削减，缩小（尺寸，数量，数目） cut up 切碎,8. , when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop . out
13、 of breath 上气不接下气, 喘不过 e.g When he climbed to the top of the mountain, he was nearly out of breath. 当他爬到山顶的时候, 几乎是上气不接下 气。,关于breath的短语： above ones breath 高声地 catch ones breath 喘息，屏息 get ones breath again 恢复常态 waste ones breath 白费口舌 take breath 歇口气 take / draw a deep breath 深吸一口气 hold ones breath 屏息
14、lose ones breath 喘不过气来,Bear them in your mind!,9. absence: n. 缺席; 缺乏 absent adj. 缺席的；不在的；茫然的 absent-minded 健忘的；心不在焉的,in ones absence 在某人不在的时 in the absence of 缺乏；当不在时 absence from school/meeting/work 缺课、缺席会议、旷工 absence of sth.缺少 be absent from 缺席；不在,Adj.1. 缺席的,不在场的(+from) He is absent on business. 他因事缺席。 He is absent from Hong Kong. 他不在香港。 2. 缺少的 Snow is absent in his country. 他的国家不下雪。 3. 茫茫然的,心不在焉的 He looked at me in an absent way. 他茫然地望着我。 He had an absent look on his face. 他脸上露出心不在焉的神色。 vt. 不在;缺席 Why did you absent yo
