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1、10年雅思小作文回顾 1 9月和9 10月备考指南10年雅思小作文回顾(1-9月)和9-10月备考指南2010年09月25日雅思小作文回顾 09年部分 柱状图（bar chart）12次 表格图（table）9次 曲线图(line chart) 9次 饼状图(pie ) 4次 混合图 7次 非数据图（包括地图和流程图） 4次 10年部分 线图：1次 （9月4日） 柱状：9次（最近11次5次） 饼状：6次 表格：7次 非数据图：7次 （5次地图） 之后考试的备考方略 1曲线饼状是基础2 柱状表格要加强3 谨防地图来偷袭 雅思小作文预测篇 基于考试频率和各大论坛的预测，9月末的考试中线图柱状图和地
2、图题是最有可能的。 当然同学们知道这个说实话用处并不大，应该做的是扎扎实实的再复习下各种图的基本思路吧。 1 多线图 之所以还要重点准备曲线图：原有有二。 其一毕竟曲线图一直是历年考试的重点，今年次数太少不是很正常，最后一个季度得当心。其二曲线图是一切图的根本，大部分柱状饼状表格都可以转化成曲线图写，只要存在时间的跨度。 例子The graph below shows peoples life expectancy in five different countries from 1970 to 2010. Summarize the information by reporting and
3、selecting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. 注：这篇考题是新东方内部研发的模拟题，转载请注明。 开头段：转述原文，时态一般现在时 中文：此图所展示的是五个国家的平均寿命（1970-2010） 英文：This graph illustrates the average life span in five countries over a period of forty years, from 1970 to 2010. 提升版本：A glance at the multiple-line graph prov
4、ided reveals the average life span in five countries over a period of forty years, from 1970 to 2010. 多线图中间段思路 1 先总体介绍哪些上升，哪些下降。 2 上升的一段，下降的一段。 总体趋势句模板 The overall trend reveals that _ kept an upward trend while _ went on a downward trend. 具体运用 Generally speaking, Panac and Sejen saw an increase in
5、life expectancy, but Rothan, South Nagin and Zaceb experienced a decrease. 接下来上升的曲线一段下降的一段不变的一段。 上升的 In 1970, Panac and Sejen had the highest average life expectancy, at 71 and 74 years old respectively. This figure steadily increased throughout the years, reaching 80 or just above by 2010. 提升版本 In
6、1970, Panac and Sejen, which enjoyed the highest average life expectancy at 71 and 74 years old respectively, witnessed a rise in the number of life span throughout these years, amounting to 80 or just above by 2010. 基本不变 Rothan citizens could expect to live up to 68 years old on average in 1970. Th
7、ere was a slight drop to 65 in 2000 and this remained steady until 2010. 提升版本： Rothan citizens could expect to live up to 68 years old on average in 1970, which was followed by a slight drop to 65 in 2000, remaining steady until 2010. 下降 In contrast, South Nagin and Zaceb had a shorter average life
8、expectancy than the other three countries at 52 years old in 1970, rising to just under 60 in 1980 and staying fairly constant for a decade or more. Then both countries life spans fell quite dramatically to 45 and 38 years old respectively in 2010 结论段 思路：总体介绍哪些国家的人相对活的更长。其次如果多线图出现交点，必须在最后一段谈到，体现出比较思
9、想。 In summary, the public in _ and _ enjoyed longer life expectancy compared with people in other three countries. 交点句型模板 Besides, the figure of _S_ outweighed that of _Z_ before _1990_and vice versa after it. 2 饼状图饼状图又被称作静态图，是比较简单的小作文类型，提前准备模板就好。不过考生们切忌模板需要经过你们个性化的修改哦，否则会被精明的考官所识破。 接下来结合新东方内部的仿真试题（
10、转载请注明）给快考试的同学们准备三套应急模板。 实战运用 模板一 对应第一个饼图 _In terms of_ the first pie chart concerning the countries that offer financial relief, the biggest component was Europe_, which accounted for _34%_ while USA and Japan ranked the second, taking up_19%._, followed by Australia and Canada(10% and 9% respective
11、ly). In contrast/ On the contrary, New Zealand, Greece and other countries made up a small percentage, which were _6%_ , _2%_ and _1%_respectively. 模板二 大家可以参考一下自己来写第二个饼图 （注意时态哦） Top on the list is _, which accounts for_, followed by _ and _, constituting _ and _ respectively. D_ and_E_ contribute to
12、 the remaining part. 模板三 First on the list is _, taking up_, which precedes _ and _, which represent _ and _ seperately. On the other hand, _, _and_are far less popular/enjoy relatively low popularity, accounting for_ , _and_seperately. 3 柱状图 思路分析：大家注意柱状图和表格图基本都可以转化成曲线图。比如本图，首先可以先静态的看，比如1998年内部，就是饼状
13、图思路，谁第一谁第二。1999和2000类似。 然后动态的看，那么就是四条曲线图了，不就是多线图的写法吗？上升的一段，下降的一段。 关键语言提示: 静态饼状图本来应该写三个，但是考生可以综合起来写一个。因为排在第一位的一只是16-30岁的人群，紧跟着31-50岁人群，最不爱上网的是小孩和老人。 成文：Generally speaking, despite the falling figure, people aged between 16-30 were the group who relied most frequently on the Internet, followed by the
14、middle- aged(31-50). In contrast, the Internet was relatively less popular among people less than 15 years and over 50 years 接下来就是按多线图的方法写，比较简单不再赘述。 4 表格图 大家花30秒钟时间审题，会发现其实就是多线图的写法。好像还是个7线图。先写谁呢？当然是total。 参考范文 开头段：转述原文 The table shows changes in the spending patterns of an average Australian househo
15、ld between 1999 and 2001. 中间段 总体趋势 In general, Australian household spending was higher in 2001 than in 1991 but the difference was not significant (AUD 5 per month and AUD5 per month). 上升 The amount of monthly spending on electricity and water saw a dramatic increase over the 10-year period from 75$ to $ 120. Yet in terms of the expenditure on nonessential goods and service
