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1、 U56词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we neednt worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But thes
2、e happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He c
3、ould feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called laughing gas. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try
4、it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didnt seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Wells t
5、eeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didnt know enou gh about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible e
6、vent.1. It is _ since a man being operated felt all the pain.A. a few more years B. not very long C. few years D. two thousand years2. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he _.A. could feel nothing B. could not want anything C. could feel all the pain D. could do anything3. Using the laughi
7、ng gas, the people did not seem to _.A. be afraid of anything B. feel pain C. want to go to the parties D. be ill4. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he _.A. felt nothing B. felt very comfortable C. still felt pain D. would die5. One who took too much of
8、the laughing gas _.A. would laugh all the time B. would die C. would never feel again D. would be very calm参考答案：15 BCBCB二、任务型阅读。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the meets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.
9、If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go, people on fo
10、ot mustnt cross.When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy.Tragic is the most dangerous then, especially(尤其) for the children.When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You muss always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you mu
11、st be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city well. Its very interesting.1. Why must you be very careful in the street in Hong Kong? _2. What ca
12、n people on foot do if the traffic lights are red? _3. Does the traffic drive on the left in other areas of China? _4. There are many big buses with two floors in Hong Kong, arent there? _5. What should you do when you cross the streets? _【参考答案】1. Because the traffic drives on the left. It is differ
13、ent from that in other areas of China.2. People on foot can cross the road carefully.3. No, it doesnt.4. Yes, there are.5. I should look to the right side and then the left before I cross the street.三、复习。（词汇拓展）(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标单词的变形尤其要重点掌握。)1. wind n风_adj.多风的2. report v. & n报告_n记者3. sleep v睡觉_adj.睡着的_adj.困倦的；瞌睡的_(过去式/过去分词)4. rise v& n升起；增加；提高_(过去式)_(过去分词)5. fall v倒塌；跌倒；掉落_(过去式)_(过去分词)/adj.倒下的；落下的6. hide v隐藏；隐蔽_(过去式)_(过去分词)7. shine v发光；照耀_(过去式/过去分词)8. lead v带路；领路_(过去式/过去分词)_n领导；领袖9. heavy adj.重的_adv.在很大程度上；大量地10. sudden adj.突然的_adv.突然；忽然11. complete adj.完全的
