中考英语 完形填空话题分类练习 健康(pdf)1

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1、话题练习-健康 A In several Mexican states, officials have banned the traditional greetings of handshakes and kisses on the check, and closed schools and museums. These measures were made in an attempt to stop the spread of swine flu (猪流 感), a (an) 1disease that has killed 159 people and sickened about 4,0

2、00 last week. These disease2in Mexico City about a month ago and has spread to other countries. The US has reported 65 cases and Canada has confirmed cases. Last week WHO said the disease could become a (an)3outbreak. A few governments around the world have advised their4not to visit Mexico. Some co

3、untries have set up quarantines(隔离医院) for people who might be5. Russia, China and other countries banned6imports from Mexico though people cannot get the flu from eating pigs. Swine flu7in two ways. People catch the8after being in contact with infected pigs, or catch it from an infected person. The

4、disease spreads in the same way as human flu after9a contaminated (被污染的) surface. The symptoms of swine flu are similar to10flu, including fever, cough and sore throat. In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but is not life- threatening. 1. A. infectiousB. astonishingC. temporaryD. deadly

5、2. A. endedB. settledC. turnedD. started 3. A. occasionalB. globalC. unbearableD. national 4. A. citizensB. patientsC. passengersD. victims 5. A. dangerousB. challengedC. infectedD. guilty 6. A. porkB. beefC. muttonD. medicine 7. A. expandsB. worksC. spreadsD. reacts 8. A. disasterB. virusC. germD.

6、fever 9. A. removingB. formingC. touchingD. dirtying 10. A. normalB. severeC. rareD. unknown B Different from popular thoughts, sometimes flu(流感) is not caused by bad weather. It is caused by viruses in the body.11, A/H1N1 flu has been spreading in the most parts in the world. Some studies have now

7、shown that one of12ways of spreading the viruses is through the air when 13A/H1N1 flu-sufferer coughs or sneezes. However, its viruses can sometimes spread by14. After a flu-sufferer rubs his nose, the viruses might be spread to his hand. Then a friend15to visit him, they shake their hands. The frie

8、nd then gets something16by hand, and several days 17, he is infected. A child18is carrying A/H1N1 viruses uses tissues(面纸) to clean his running nose, although his parents pick up the tissues and carefully throw19away, they fail to wash their hands, and they will catch the viruses, too. So it is impo

9、rtant for you to wash your hands often, it will stop the viruses from20in a way. 11. A. RecentlyB. FinallyC. LuckilyD. Happily 12. A. more usualB. the most usual C. more unusualD. the most unusual 13. A. aB. theC. anD. / 14. A. handsB. feetC. mouthD. legs 15. A. getB. leavesC. comesD. arrive 16. A.

10、eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eaten 17. A. agoB. beforeC. afterD. later 18. A. whichB. whatC. whoD. where 19. A. itB. themC. itselfD. themselves 20. A. comingB. to comeC. spreadingD. to spread C Weighing too much can damage your health, and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the

11、world. Sleep might be one answer to the problem. A new study has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to21pounds. Past studies have shown a 22between sleeping less and weighing more, but scientists have had a tough time determining “which came first, the chicke

12、n or the egg“. In other words, it hasnt been clear whether kids who weigh too much have23sleeping, or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain. Both scenarios(可能的情形) seem equally possible. To get a better idea of which causes which, researchers interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from aro

13、und the United States. The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same questions. By sixth grade, 18 percent of kids24in the study were obese. The scientists found no relationship between25and the students race or gender. It

14、also didnt26how strict their parents were. Obesity struck all of these groups27. Instead, sleep seemed to be the key28. Over the 3 years of the study, the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleep a night. Some kids,29, slept a lot moreor lessthan others. For the sixth graders, every hour of sl

15、eep above the 9.5-hour average was linked to a 20 percent lower30of being obese. Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders. Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity by sixth grade. 21. A. loseB. reduceC. keepD. gain 22. A. linkB. ruleC. balanceD. simi

16、larity 23. A. effectB. dangerC. troubleD. experience 24. A. goneB. involvedC. madeD. interviewing 25. A. weightB. scoreC. sleepD. age 26. A. affectB. matterC. occurD. influence 27. A. suddenlyB. fortunatelyC. equallyD. unexpectedly 28. A. meansB. symptomC. phenomenonD. factor 29. A. otherwiseB. thereforeC. howeverD. moreover 30. A. levelB. riskC. problemD. standard D Obtaining good health insurance while you are studying overseas is a real necessity to protect you from minor and catastrophi

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