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1、Although robots have been developed mainly for military(军用的)applications，civilian uses for the technology are growing，according to Michael Toscano，president of the Association for Unmanned(自控的)Vehicles International. “Unmanned systems allow human beings to do their task with an extension of their ha
2、nds，their eyes and their ears.”,“We can put them in the ocean and theyll swim for eight or nine months，collecting data and monitoring ocean pollution，”says Hudson of IRobot. Recently the US Governments Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency(DARPA)displayed a“robotic man” Instead of depending on r
3、emotecontrol，DARPAs“robotic man”can actually look at some blocks，find one with a special pattern，and move it to a new location.Mandelbaum，DARPAs project manager，says more challenging tasks lie ahead.,Some day，a DARPA robot might find a hidden bomb or help a disabled person select a shirt and button
4、it. To advance the technology，DARPA plans to let members of the public write software for the“robotic man”，then sign onto the Internet and watch a model of“robotic man”perform the task. Its one of the ways that robots will help humankind to extend its reach.,教师用书独具演示,教学目标 初步掌握本课文中的词汇，浅层次理解课文，了解相关的背景
5、知识。 本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习，了解本课文中所出现的词汇，初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识，对下一堂课对课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。,教学地位 本单元话题是“机器人”、 “科幻文学作品”、 “科幻小说作家”。内容主要涉及著名的科幻小说作家艾萨克阿西莫夫的生平简介和他所创作的有关机器人的科幻小说。可以向学生介绍机器人的制造、种类、功能等，再让学生分组列表，把自己所熟悉的科幻文艺形式(科幻故事、电影、电脑游戏、电视剧、卡通)写出来，并进行简单交流。目的在于让他们了解科幻文学作品的一些基本特征和写作方法，自己尝试写简单的科幻小说，并学会欣赏这些优美的文学作品。,新课导入建议
6、首先让学生列举机器人与我们日常生活之间的联系和它给我们带来的便利和不利处。然后通过分组讨论教材第10页的三幅图画，回答图画下面的三个问题，为下面的阅读做好铺垫。 老师要尽量给学生自主学习的时间和空间，通过自学、自做、自悟、自助等方式，让学生更好地体会和理解文章的内容。,演示结束,.篇章结构 阅读文章，然后完成下面表格(每空不超过3词),【答案】 1.tested out 2.alarmed 3.ridiculous 4.sympathy 5.favour 6.elegant 7.envied 8.machine 9Leave 10.fallen,.语篇理解 阅读P1112的Reading部分，
7、从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案 1From the text we can infer that both Claire and Gladys were . Aenvious Bconfident Cgenerous,2What kind of robot was Tony according to the text? ATony is ugly and active. BTony is elegant and unambitious. CTony is capable and helpful.,3What happened to Tony at last? AHe was bought
8、by Claires friend. BHe continued doing the housework. CHe was taken away. 4Who did Claire turn to for help when a salesman was rude to her in the shop? ATony. BHer husband. CThe manager of the shop.,5Why should Tony be rebuilt according to the text? ABecause he harms people who are beautiful. BBecau
9、se we cant let women fall in love with machines. CBecause he is too frightening. 【答案】 15 ACCAB,.课文缩写 用所给单词或短语的正确形式完成课文缩写 A household robot called Tony was taken home by Larry Belmont so that he could 1. .He wanted it to 2. his wife，Claire，when he was absent on business.Seeing Tony，Claire felt 3. by
10、his handsome appearance.On the second morning，when Tony brought her breakfast and asked whether he could help dress her，Claire felt embarrassed.When she told Tony her trouble，Tony showed 4. for her and promised to do her a(n)5. .,He did her hair and redecorated her house；they were completely 6. .The
11、n he asked Claire to invite Gladys and her friends to a party that was to be held the night before he was to leave.Suddenly，Tony folded his arms around Claire and 7. that he didnt want to leave her.Her guests all happened to see the scene.Claire felt very proud 8. by the other women.But she remember
12、ed that Tony was only a machine，so she was sad and wanted to 9. .The next morning，Tony was taken away.We cant have a woman 10. a machine.,【答案】 1.test it out 2.accompany 3.alarmed 4sympathy 5.favour 6.transformed 7.declared 8to be envied 9.be left alone 10.falling in love with,.词义搭配 1desire Athe good
13、 feeling that you have when you have achieved sth. 2satisfaction Bthe feeling of being sorry for sb. 3alarm Ca thing that you do to help sb. 4sympathy Dto make someone feel worried or frightened 5elegant Ea strong hope or wish,6favour Fto say sth.officially or publicly 7accompany Gto travel or go so
14、mewhere with sb. 8declare Hbeautiful，attractive or graceful 【答案】 1.E 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.H 6.C 7.G 8.F,.短语填空 in favour of；ring up；have sympathy for；or rather；protect sb.from.；test out；leave sb. alone；turn around 1It strikes me that nobody is the changes. 2He is in a temper today，so . 3After Boeing(波音公司)ha
15、d the plane built，it was thoroughly. 4A man who often others will be done favour to.,5Some women especially enjoy passersby to see them. 6My classmate me saying that the school football team had had three victories this month against other schools. 【答案】 1.in favour of 2.leave him alone 3.tested out
16、4.has sympathy for 5.turning around 6.rang；up,.句型背诵 1On the second morning Tony, wearing an apron, brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing. 第二天早晨，托尼系着围裙，给她端来了早餐，然后问她是否需要帮忙穿衣。 2It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human. 机器人如此通人性，这使她觉得心烦和害怕。,3How awful to be discovered by her. 被她发现了，这多么难为情啊 4What
