英语单数句变复数句的八种类型及口诀速记

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1、单数句变复数句1、人称代词主格单数变成相应的人称代词主格复数,即Iwe;youyou;she,he,itthey。 如:She is a girl. They are girls.2 am, is 变为 are。 如:Im a student. We are students.3不定冠词 a, an 要去掉,固定搭配除外。如:He is a boy. They are boys.4可数名词单数要变为复数形式。如:It is a cat. They are cats.5指示代词 this, that 变为 these, those。如:This is a book. These are book

2、s.6 man, woman 作定语修饰可数名词时,要在 数上与被修饰名词保持一致。但其他名词修饰名词表示 性质时,不作变化。如:六、man或woman修饰可数名词时,在整个句子变成复数的情况下,它们也变为复数形式men, women。例如: She is a woman teacher.They are women teachers. 注意:普通单数可数名词要变为复数形式,但当名词修饰名词表示“性质”时不作变化。例如:apple/banana/orange/pear treeapple/banana/orange/pear trees苹果/香蕉/桔子/梨树;boy/girl studentb

3、oy/girl students等。 七、单数句变复数句时,句中的形容词、定冠词、副词、疑问词、介词短语和感叹词等保持不变。例如: Who is she? 她是谁?Who are they? 她们是谁? 八、此外,还须注意的是并不是所有的英语单数句子都可以变成复数句子。例如: My name is Kate. 我叫凯特。 Three plus two is five. 三加二等于五。记住单数句变复数句的口诀。 单数句子变复数,变化规则要记住。 名词代词要变化,am, is 要变are。 this, that 该咋办,these, those 替代它。 he, she, it 要变啥,全部变 t

4、hey 就行了。 I要变 we 别落下,名词后面把 s/es加。 名前冠词去掉它,其余成分原样加。但是,在英语中有些单数句不能变为复数句,如:Lily is fourteen.(莉莉十四岁。)His name is Jim.(他的名字叫吉姆。)等把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单:变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数,但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。把下列句子变成复数1 I have a car. 2 He is an American boy.3 It is a car. 4 This is an eraser. 5 That is a backpsck. 6 Im an

5、English teather.7 Its a new shirt. 8 Hes a boy. 9 Shes a singer. 10 Whats this in English?小学五年级英语(上)-就划线部分提问方法:用特殊疑问词代替划线部分,其余的变为一般疑问句放在其后,注意:划线部分不能在问句中出现.1.就名字提问,用what.(1)My namesZhouPei.(2)His name isTom.(3)Her name isMary.2.就班级/年级提问,用what.(4)Im in ClassOne.(5)He is in GradeFour.(6)They are in Cla

6、ssThree.3.就人提问,用who(7)He isBob.(8)That girl ismy new friend.(9)Shesmy aunt.(10)They aremy grandfather and grandmother.4.就年龄提问,用how old(11)Shesten.(12)They aretwelve.(13)Imeleven.(14)My brother isfour.5.就地点提问,用where(15)He is fromFrance.(16)Im fromChina.(17)I come fromNew Zealand.(18)He comes fromAust

7、ralia.(19)They come fromJapan.(20)The ball isin the box.(21)They workin a factory.(22)My uncle worksin a bank.6.就职业提问,用what(23)Shesa nurse.(24)My dad isa doctor.7.就所属提问,用whose(25)These aremybooks.(26)That ishispanda.(27)This isBobsmug.8.就事物提问,用what(28/)This isa book.(29)Thatsa camera.(30)They areapp

8、les.9.就数量提问,用how many(31)There arefourpeople in my family.(32) I havefivepencils.(33) I can seetwopens on the desk.10.就时间提问,用what time(34) Itsfour oclock.(35)He goes to schoolat seven.答案1.Whats your name?2.What is his name?3. What is her name?4. What class are you in?5. What grade is he in?6. What c

9、lass are they in ?7 .Who is he ?8. Who is that girl ?9. Whos she?/ Who is she?10. Who are they?11. How old is she ?12. How old are they ?13. How old are you?14. How old is your brother ?15. Where is he from ?16. Where are you from ?17. Where do you come from ?18. Where does he come from ?19. Where d

10、o they come from?20. Where is the ball?21. Where do they work ?22. Where does your uncle work ?23. What is she?24. Whats your dad? / what is your dad?25. Whose books are these?26. Whose panda is that?27. Whose mug is this?28. What is this ?29. What is that?30. What are they?31. How many people are t

11、here in your family?32. How many pencils do you have?33. How many pens can you see on the desk?34. What time is it?35. What time does he go to school?询问姓名、年龄。1, -Whats your name? -你叫什么名字?-My name is _. -我叫。2, -How old are you? -你几岁了?-Im 12. -我十二岁。II询问颜色。1, -What colour is it? -它是什么颜色的?-Its yellow an

12、d white. -黄白相间。2, -What colour are they? -它们是什么颜色的?-Theyre green. -绿色的。III询问数量或价钱。1, -How many kites can you see? -你可以看见几只风筝?-I can see 12. -我可以看见十二只风筝。2, -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩笔?-I have 16. -我有十六支。3, -How many people are there in your family? -你家有几口人?-Three. -三口人。4, -How much is thi

13、s dress? -这条连衣裙多少钱?-Its ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。5, -How much are these apples? -这些苹果多少钱?-Theyre thirty-five yuan. -三十五元。IV询问时间或日期。1, -What time is it now? -现在几点钟?-Its nine oclock. Its time for English class. -九点。该上英语课了。(-Its eight oclock. Its time to go to bed.)(-八点。该上床睡觉了。)2, -What day is it today?

14、 -今天星期几?-Its Monday. -星期一。(-What do we have on Mondays?(-我们星期一上哪些课?)-We have Chinese, English, math ) -语文、英语、数学)3, -When is your birthday? -你的生日是什么时候?-Its October 1st, our National Day. -十月一日,国庆节。4, -When do you do morning exercises? -你们什么时候做早锻炼?-I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. -我们通常8:30做早锻炼。V询问方位或地方。1, -W

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