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1、1 一轮单元训练金卷高三英语卷（B） 英语 4 Units 3-5 注注意意事事项项： 1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿 纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第第卷卷 第第一一部部分分 :听听力力(共共两两节节,满满分分 30 分分)略略 第第二二部部分分 :阅阅读读理理解
2、解 (共共两两节节,满满分分 40 分分) 第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Six people are talking about the newly-built garden on the roof of their building. Jasmine: I loved the idea when Wilber first told me about it. We had lots of meetings with our neighbors, trying t
3、o make them understand why its good to build a garden on the roof. Now people love coming here, and we have made a lot of friends! Wilber: The whole thing wasnt easy at first. But Jasmine helped a lot. And she was really good at making people happy to donate (捐赠) money for the roof garden. David: My
4、 kids love going up there. They sit there watching butterflies and birds. The roof garden 2 brings them closer to nature. Samuel: You want something green? Visit the park! Its only one block away! After the roof garden was built, small insects started flying into my room! And the kids leave mud on t
5、he stairs when they come down from the roof! Rosie: Our building is now cooler in the summer. My baby sleeps well even on hot summer days! Flora: Guess where these tomatoes are from! Not from the supermarket. Theyre from our roof! Its wonderful, isnt? 21. Who dislikes the roof garden? A. Jasmine. B.
6、 Rosie. C. Samuel. D. Flora. 22. What does Wilber tell us? A. Jasmine helped to get the money. B. Tomatoes grew well on the roof. C. Children always make stairs dirty. D. There are birds in the roof garden. 23. What can be inferred from the interview? A. Babies like sleeping in the roof garden. B. M
7、ost of the speakers love the roof garden. C. The roof tomatoes sell well in the supermarket. D. David first came up with the idea of a roof garden. B When you need to see a doctor, surely you will want to see a good one. But there is one important thing you may never have thought about: Has your doc
8、tor rested enough? 3 Doctors in our country often have to work 34 hours or longer without sleep. Most of them work 104 hours a week, and some even 150. (There are only 168 hours a week!) One report said that a doctor who works such long hours cannot think more clearly than a drunk driver. Another fo
9、und that doctors who sleep 5.8 fewer hours than the week before might make 22% more serious mistakes. Surely no one wants to get in a car that is driven by a drunk driver. So, how safe would you feel when you are under the care of a tired doctor? Sadly this problem has been around for a long time. T
10、here are no laws about it yet and hospital bosses dont look like they care either. And that is why we doctors are asking you to join us on the street this Sunday. Fight together with us on the street so we can fight better for your life in the hospital. Time: 1 p. m. July 15 Place: City Hospital Squ
11、are 24. How long do doctors often have to work per week in the country? A. 34 hours. B. 104 hours. C. 150 hours. D. 168 hours. 25. What does the underlined word “Another” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A country. B. A doctor. C. A report. D. A driver. 26. Why does the writer compare a tired doctor with
12、 a drunk driver? A. To find out who can think more clearly. B. To give an example of a common disease. C. To show who can work longer without sleep. D. To give the reader a clear idea of the danger. 27. What is the purpose of the text? 4 A. To warn doctors not to work too long. B. To get support for
13、 the fight for doctors. C. To tell people how to find a good doctor. D. To call for a law against drunk driving. C In an effort to discourage people from using plastics, scientists have been hard at work inventing alternative packaging products. The idea of using seaweed（海草） to make eco-friendly wat
14、er bottles has been around for a few years. Recently, Ari Jonsson took his inventiona water bottle made from red seaweedto show off at a festival. The bottles will only hold their shape as long as they are filled. As soon as these bottles are empty they will begin to break down, though they would be
15、 perfectly safe to eat. Ari Jonssons bottles are a step closer to a widely used alternative to the current plastic ones. The eatable water container is not the only product to add to our image of the future. Narayana Pessapaty has also created eatable spoons. After the success of his spoons, Mr. Pes
16、sapaty is ready to expand and introduce forks and chopsticks to his menu. His aim is to largely reduce the amount of plastic waste, which is a huge problem for waste sites all over the world, It is a product that may take up t0 500 years to break down, and recycling companies worldwide are struggling to deal with it. Aside from the obvious benefits to the environment, this new packaging is also cheap to produce and therefore cheap to buy. Even better is the fa
