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1、课标卷外研版 英语 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia,.重点单词 1. n.过程;进程 2. n.公民;市民 3. n.力量;力气 vt.巩固;加强 adj.强壮的;坚固的 4. n.化学药品/物质;adj.化学的 n.化学 n.化学家;药剂师,5. v.(使)融化 6. vi.重新利用;再循环 7. adj.关心的;关注的 n.担心 prep.关于 8. n.证据;证明 9. adj.主要的;多数的 n.大多数;大部分 adj.少数的;次要的 n.少数;少数民族,10. adj.紧急的;急迫的 n.紧急情况 11. vi.抱怨;牢骚;投诉 n.埋怨;抱怨 12. adv
2、.绝对地;完全地 adj.绝对的;完全的 13. n.保护;防护 vt.保护;防护,14. n.(有计划的)活动/运动 15. n.预报;预测 16. n.大气;大气层;氛围 17. adj.可怕的;恐怖的 adj.害怕的;担心的 .重点短语 1. 浏览;翻阅 2. 简言之;概括地讲 3. 放出;发出 4. 吸收;领会;欺骗,5. 对有影响/起作用 6. 一个接一个地 7. 遭遇;被困在中 8. 调节;适应;习惯 .重点句型 1.The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly be- cause the t
3、hick dust makes .,暴风有时候持续一整天,车辆开得很慢,因为厚厚的沙尘使得它难看清。 2.I cant help very concerned. 我不免感到非常担心。 3.The garbage is then taken away and, ,recycled. 然后将垃圾运走,如果可能的话再加以回收利用。,1.Even though we have made much progress in preventing (pollute), yet much remains to be done. 2. (concern)about Lucy,the teacher called
4、 her parents to find out why she was so often absent from class. 3.All the (citizen)should enjoy equal rights. 4.I heard the alarm ringing all the morning.Obviously,something very (urgency)happened. 5.The police set about arresting the suspect the moment they found enough (evident)to prove him guilt
5、y.,6.Some students always wish our teacher could stand some cheating at ex- ams.But they are (absolute)wrong. 7.Willie has (complaint)to the sales manager about the PC he bought. 8.The days are gone when physical (strong)was all you needed to make a living. 9.The house had been vacant for a long tim
6、e,so it was very (dust). 10.In order to (protection)the environment,people are greatly encour- aged to travel by public transport.,基础知识题组答案 .重点单词 1.process 2.citizen 3.strength;strengthen;strong 4.chemical;chemistry; chemist 5.melt 6.recycle 7.concerned;concern;concerning 8.evidence 9.major;majority
7、;minor;minority 10.urgent;urgency plain;complaint 12.absolutely;absolute 13. protection;protect 14.campaign 15.forecast 16.atmosphere 17.scary; scared .重点短语 1.look through 2.in a nutshell 3.give out 4.take in 5.have an effect on 6.one after another 7.be caught in 8.adjust to,.重点句型 1.it difficult to
8、see 2.but feel 3.if possible 单句填空题组答案 1.pollution 句意:尽管我们在防止污染方面取得了很大的进展,但仍有 很多工作等着我们去做。 2.Concerned 句意:出于对Lucy的关心,老师打电话给她父母问问她为什 么经常缺课。 3.citizens 句意:所有公民都应享有平等权利。 4.urgent 句意:我听到警报声响了一上午,很明显发生了紧急事件。 5.evidence 句意:警方一找到证明该嫌疑犯有罪的足够的证据,就开始抓捕他。,6.absolutely 句意:一些学生总是希望我们的老师能够容忍考试中的些 许作弊行为,但是他们完全错了。 pl
9、ained 句意:威力向销售部经理抱怨了他购买的那台笔记本电 脑。 8.strength 句意:体力是唯一的谋生手段的日子一去不复返了。 9.dusty 句意:这所房子闲置了很长时间,以至于灰尘遍布。 10.protect 句意:为了保护环境,大力鼓励人们乘坐公共交通工具外出旅 游。,1 strength,.but the strength of the storm sometimes surprises people.但暴风的力 量有时候令人震惊。 (教材原句P32) 考点释义,At that time,we regarded 25 miles as good days walk and t
10、he ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill.(2014 天津 阅读理解 D) 在那时,我们认为一天能走25英里就很好了。能在10小时内走完这个距 离那就是力量和技术的表现。 活学巧用 用strength,power,force填空: (1)We must do everything in our to ensure the success of the confer- ence. (2)The of the explosion broke the windows of seve
11、ral buildings. (3)Bungee Jumping is very popular among young adults,where courage matters more than .,答案 (1)power 句意:我们必须竭尽全力来确保会议的成功。 (2)force 句意:爆炸的冲力震碎了几栋楼房的玻璃窗。 (3)strength 句意:蹦极是一项深受年轻人欢迎的活动,在该活动中勇气 要比力气更重要。,2 urgent,What is the most urgent problem of all?哪个是最紧急的问题? (教材原句P 35) 考点释义,Im terribly
12、sorry to interrupt,but may I use your phone? Its rather ur- gent. 很抱歉打扰你,我可以用一下你的电话吗?事情很紧急。 The matter is of great urgency and it calls for immediate action. 这件事非常紧急,需要立即采取行动。,活学巧用 英译汉: (1)With the development of education,there is an urgent need for qualified teachers. (2)The government urged the l
13、ocal citizens to take active steps to protect the endangered creatures in that lake. 答案 (1)随着教育的发展,我们迫切需要有资历的老师。 (2)政府敦促当地市民采取积极措施来保护那片湖中濒临灭绝的生物。,3 major,What is described as a major problem?什么被描述成了主要问题? (教材原 句P35) 考点释义,Crossing the streets was the biggest problem.It was a lot like crossing a ma- jo
14、r highway back in the United States.(2013 辽宁 阅读理解 A) 穿过大街是最大的问题,这很像在美国穿越一条主要的公路。 An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are against it. 由于委员会的大多数成员反对,所以协议似乎不可能达成。,活学巧用 完成句子: (1)Although he art and literature in college,he had little inter- est in either sub
15、ject. 尽管他在大学主修美术和文学,但是他对这两门课都没什么兴趣。 (2)In the nursing profession,women are . 在护理行业妇女占大多数。 答案 (1)majored in (2)in the majority,4 concerned,concerned adj.关心的,担心的 (教材原句P35) 考点释义,So far as the brain is concerned,it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the
16、 beginning.(2013 辽宁 阅读理 解 C) 就大脑而言,它能够在努力工作了8个小时甚至12个小时后还能和刚开始 工作时一样好和快。 All cases concerning children are dealt with in a special childrens court. 所有涉及儿童的案件均在儿童特别法庭审理。 活学巧用 单句填空: (1)I am writing to express my (concerning)for the safety of children travelling on school buses,especially those on high-risk an
