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1、NCE2,NCE2 Lesson 9 A cold welcome,Free talk,Look at the pictures.,How many months are there in a year? Whats your favorite month? Why?,Have a match,write as many festivals as you can,2007,2,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,Write down festivals in each month as quickly as you can,January February March April
2、 May June July August September October November December,New Years Day Spring Festival Womens Day Spring Cleaning Day May Day Childrens Day Partys Day Armys Day Teachers Day National Day Thanksgiving Day Christmas Day,Chinese festivals,New Years Day Spring Festival Childrens Day Mid-Autumn Festival
3、 National Day, welcome n. 欢迎；v. 欢迎,a cold welcome 冷遇 welcome to地点 welcome to China welcome to my home You are welcome. welcome adj. You are welcome to+地点,crowd n. 人群 in the crowd I spotted him in the crowd 一眼看见 a crowd of people 没有次序的人群，拥挤的人群 a group of people 有次序的人群 crowd v.拥挤，挤满 a large crowd of p
4、eople 一大群人 crowds of people 许多人，人山人海,gather v. 聚集 people gathered 人们聚集在一起，尤指自发性的聚集,3. gather: 聚集 e.g. A crowd soon gathered around the movie star. A rolling stone gathers no moss. 滚石不生, 转业不聚财.,gathering: n. 聚集 e.g. a small family gathering a gathering of friends,hand n. （表或机器的）指针 hand n.手 minute han
5、d second hand hour hand Hand in hand e.g. I saw you guys in the street hand in hand,v. hand in sth. Hand in your writing, please? In hand: e.g. I still have some money in hand.,shout v. 喊叫 call out 大声喊叫 cry out 大声哭喊 scream 尖叫 v. shout to/ at sb. e.g. I shouted to him to stop playing the music so lou
6、dly.,refuse: 拒绝 e.g. refuse a gift/ present/love I refused his invitation. I was politely refused. refusal： n. e.g. The refusal hurt me deeply.,7. laugh: v 笑 e.g. he is a very funny guy, he always makes me laugh. laugh at: e.g. we all laughed at Jim, he said he believed in ghosts. .,He who laughs la
7、st laughs longest. laughter: 笑声 The house is always full of laughter,further notes on the text,1.It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. 【辨】a crowd of people 一群人（混乱）； a group of people 一群人（有秩序）； crowds of people人山人海（形容人多）,Key points,be crow
8、ded with people)挤满了人 2 in twenty minutes time = in twenty minutes 二十分钟后 3 pass passed passed通过 The ten days passed quickly. 这十天很快就过去了。 He passed in German, but failed in English. 他德语考试及格了,但英语没及格。 传递 Please pass me the salt. = Please pass the salt to me.请把盐递给我,2.It would strike twelve in twenty minut
9、es time 【语言点】“in“+一段时间可表示“一段时间之内”；也可用于表示“一段时间之后”，多用于将来时 在内：The bird covered the distance in 3 minutes. 这只鸽子只用了3分钟就飞越了这段距离。 在之后（多与将来时连用）：I will come back in 5 days. 我将在5天后回来。,strike v. strike the clock敲钟/clock strike钟自己响,strike twelve 数字表示敲击的次数,3. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, t
10、he clock stopped. 【语言点】时间段+pass and then = 时间段+later （多长时间）过后,4.We waited and waited, but nothing happened. 【语言点】用and连接两个重复（同样）的动词，表强调，用于形容动作的程度和频率。 一个动作用and 重复一下，表示持续进行 We walked and walked. We laughed and laughed. 所以原文可翻译为：我们等啊等啊，但情况依然没有变化。,happen 发生(偶然性的没预料到 ), take place(有计划的使某事)发生 1 她出车祸了 A car
11、 accident happened to her. 无论发生什么，我将永不放弃我的梦想 No matter what happens, I will never give up my dream. 5 重庆在过去的十年里发生了巨大变化 Great changes have taken place in Chongqing in the last 10 years,refuse to do sth.拒绝去做某事 I refuse to leave.我拒绝离开 I refuse to move.我拒绝移动,at that moment =just then就在那时,at the moment=
12、now 现在，此刻，在此时,laugh about sb/sth 对感到好笑而发笑= be amused about (sth) eg:这不是一件好笑的事。 laugh at sb/sth 1).因而发笑 =be amused by Eg:我们听了他的笑话都笑了。 2).嘲笑=make fun of eg:不要嘲笑这个可怜的人.,Dont laugh at the poor man.,We laughed at his jokes.,Its not a matter to laugh about.,1:15 3: 30 9: 25 11:11,one fifteen,three thirty,
13、nine twenty-five,eleven eleven,1:15 3: 30 9: 25 11:11,fifteen past one,half past tree,twenty-five past nine,eleven past eleven,1:45 2:35 6:47 1:58,one forty-five,two thirty-five,six forty-seven,one fifty-eight,1:45 2:35 6:47 1:58,fifteen to two,twenty-five to three,thirteen to seven,two to two,引导时间状
14、语的介词：,in: 1. 表示一天当中的某一段时间 e.g.：in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 2. 表示月份、年份： e.g.: in March/ September/ 2008 3. 表示季节： e.g.: in spring/ winter 4. 表示“在某段时间之内” e.g.: I always eat my breakfast in ten minutes.,5. 表示“时间之后”, 与将来时连用 e.g.: Mother will be back in ten days. on 1. 表示星期： on Monday/ Friday/ Mond
15、ay morning 2. 表示日期： on June 1st / 25th December 3. 表示具体时间： on that day/ that evening,at: 1. 表示确切的时间： at 10 oclock 2. 表示用餐时间： at lunch/ dinner time/ teatime 3. 表示其他时刻： at noon/ night/ midnight during: 后面必须跟一个名词，可以指整个一段时间。,e.g.: It was very hot during the summer. I met him sometime during the week. fr
16、om till : 指一段明确的时间 e.g.: I work from 8 a.m. till 9 p.m 当所有动词只表示一个短暂的动作（如finish，leave）时，则只表示在否定句中用till/until： e.g.: I wont leave till/until Monday.,The usages of in, on and at,早、午、晚要用in 例：in the morning ， in the afternoon ， in the evening， in the daytime,At用于黎明、午、夜、点与分 例: at dawn, at daybreak 在黎明时候 at noon , at night , at midnight , 以上短语都不用冠词 at six oclock ,at 7：30 :at half past eleven, at the weekend,年、月、年月、季节、
