新课标英语必修1-unit3-travel-journal-重点单词、短语、句子讲解课件

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1、1,Travel Journal,Unit 3,2,1. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycle? 感官动词see, watch, hear, notice, observe +sb doing sth. 动作正在进行 + sb do sth. 动作全过程 + sth. done 看见被动/完成的动作 I saw her _ (go) into the school when I passed the school gate.,going,. 单调 短语,They had seen her _ (grow) up from childhood. He c

2、ould do nothing but see his house_ (burn) down.,grow,burnt,2. as usual 像往常一样, 照例 As usual, he is the first to come to the classroom. The meeting was, as usual, boring.,3,3.She is very reliable and I knew I didnt need to encourage her. reliable adj. 可信赖的, 可依靠的(dependable) In order to make friends wit

3、h others,you must be reliable /_.,dependable,4. fun n. 乐事, 有趣的事 (不可数) have fun = enjoy yourself It is much/great fun to do sth 做很有趣,It is much/great fun to swim in hot days. What _ fun it is to have a swim on a hot day in summer! A. a B. the C. / D. of,4,5. We had to change our caps, coats, gloves a

4、nd trousers for T-shirts and shorts.(短裤) change v. 更衣, 更换 Wait, it wont take me long to change. change A for B 用换,change into 换上.衣服/把转变 Youre supposed to change into your working clothes. change with 随着而变化 Times change, so we should change with it. get changed 换好衣服,5,change n. 变化(可数), 零钱(不可数),Great

5、changes have taken place in my hometown since last year. Here is your change.,Sara, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to _ before the party. A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change,6. In the early evening, we always stop to make camp.,make camp 扎营, 宿营 go camping 去露营, 去野营 A

6、t weekends, many Australians go camping or walking in the countryside called the bush.,6,7. We put up our tents and then we ate.,put up, 举起, 抬起 = raise 挂起, 张贴 建造, 搭起 = build 住宿, 留宿,He put up his hand to catch the teachers attention. A new notice has been put up on the board. A new theatre will be pu

7、t up where there used to be a temple. Will you put me up for the night?,7,put away 把收起来, 存放 put back 放回原处 put down 放下, 写下, 镇压 put forward 提出 put off 推迟, 拖延 put out 扑灭, 伸出 put ones heart to 全神贯注于 put an end to 使结束,8. We can hardly wait to see them. sb. cant wait for sth. /to do sth. 迫不及待做sth. You can

8、t wait to go home after staying here for more than a week. They cant wait for a view of that singer.看那位歌手,分词短语作时间状语,8,9. trip, travel, tour (1)trip 一般指有目的的短距离的旅行。在现代英语中, trip和journey常可通用. make/ take/ go on a trip/ journey to 到旅游 make/ take/ go on a/ ones trip/ journey. (2) travel 常用作抽象名词, 泛指“旅行, 旅游”

9、, 指具体旅行 时常用复数, 但前面不用many或数词。,He came back home after years of foreign travel. Our American friends are making a tour of Shanghai. She will go on a long train journey. 乘火车远行,9,10.Ever since middle school, my sister and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 现在分词短语作宾语 dream about/of sth./doing

10、 sth. 梦想sth./做sth., 梦见 I dreamed about flying last night. He dreams of becoming a famous violinist one day.,dream 常与not, little连用, 表示“想不到” I little dreamed of seeing you here. dream up 虚构, 凭空想出 go to ones dream 进入梦乡 read a dream 解梦 dream a (sweet/terrible) dream 做了一个(甜蜜的/可怕的)梦,10,11.Two years ago sh

11、e bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. persuade: 说服, 劝说(暗示是成功的) persuade sb to do sth. 说服某人干某事 I finally managed to persuade her to go on with her work.,persuade sb into doing sth. 说服某人干某事 persuade sb of sth 使某人相信某事 Dont let yourself be persuaded into buying things

12、 you dont want. How can I persuade you of my words? Shell only take me back if I can persuade her that Ive changed.,11,While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded,如果“劝说”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而应

13、用try to persuade或advise, 或者用persuade的否定式。 Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so.,I _ him not to smoke, but he didnt think it necessary. A. persuaded B. advised C. hoped D. suggested I was able at last to _ my mother to follow my advice. A. suggest B. advise

14、 C. persuade D. leave off,12,finally 指一系列事物或论点的顺序的最后一项内容, 或用在动词前, 表示“等了好久才”, 没有感情色彩。 at last 指时间位置, 不能指时间顺序, 指经过周折、 等待、耽搁到“最后、终于”(出现所期待的结果), 有较浓厚 的感情色彩。,12. finally/at last/in the end,in the end 可与at last和finally通用, 但若出现了非期待 中的结果, 用in the end。还可以用于预卜未来。 Tey talked about it for hours. Finally, they d

15、ecided not to go. The children arrived home at last/in the end after the storm. My dream will come true in the end.,13,The war lasted four years before the North won in the end/ at last. Finally, I want to thank you for helping me.,13.Wang wei soon got them interested in cycling ,too. get sb. intere

16、sted in sth. 使sb.对sth.产生兴趣 get/make sb/sth + 形容词或分词: 使sb./sth.处于某种状态.,14,14. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. schedule n.时间表,一览表 plan the schedule for 为制定计划 on schedule 按照计划 ahead of schedule 先于预定时间 behind schedule 迟于预定时间 The workers dont mind the new work schedule. They finished the building two weeks ahead of schedule.,schedule vt. 安排,

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