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1、1 初一下英语考试考点大集结初一下英语考试考点大集结 单项选择单项选择 考点： 1.冠词 a, an ， the 的区别 A 表泛指，用于辅音因素前, an 表泛指，用于元音音素前。The 表特指，第二次提到需要用 the。 球类运动、棋类运动不需要加 the：play basketball 西洋乐器前加 the： play the piano 2 . speak+语言（speak Cinese） 、tel l a story 讲故事、 say a word:说一个字，强调说话的内容。 3.区分 an 11-year-old boy 和 The boy is 11 years old. 注意:
2、 数字 8（eight） 、11（eleven） 、18（eighteen） 、80(eighty)前面用 an。 4.情态动词 can、must、should 的用法。 can：能够，表能力 ，can t: 不能；must：必须，表主观上不得不， mustt：禁止，禁止，have to：必须，客观上不得不，dont have to：不需要：不需要 情态动词后用动词原形。情态动词后用动词原形。 5.祈使句中祈使句否定的构成。 play computers after school. Cant B. Not C. Dont Dont run in the hallways. ,Mrs Black
3、,I wont. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Youre welcome. 6.区分 and, or, with and：和 用于肯定句， or：或者 用于否定句， with ：和，介词 2 The woman long hair is my math teacher. In B. and C. with Jim is a heavy man , he has short balck hair. A. or B. and C. with 7.区分 a kind of 、kinds of、kind of a kind of:一种 、kinds of：几种、多种、kind of：稍
4、微，有点儿：稍微，有点儿 8.区分 a lot 、a lot of、lots of a lot：很，非常 ，a lot of：许多，大量，lots of：许多，和 a lot of 是同义表达。 9.job、work 的区别 Job：工作，是可数名词，work：工作，是不可数名词。 10.由 When、What、 Why、 Where 、How 引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。 11.be good at doing, be good with, be good for 的区别 be good at doing：擅长于做某事, be good with：对 有办法 be good for：对 有益处
5、 12.一般现在时的用法，尤其是主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词也用三单的用法。 一般现在时一般现在时 VS 现在进行时现在进行时 The student often games after class. Hevolleyball over there now. A. is playing, is playing B. are playing ,play C. plays, is playing 13.see sb doing sth :看见某人正在做某事。 see sb do sth 看见某人做过某事。 He sees Tom basketball with his friends. A. pl
6、aying B. plays C. play 14.可数名词和不可数名词 Unit 10 可数名词:bowls,carrots,oranges 3 不可数名词:beef,meat,milk,mutton,water 即可以是可数名词也可以是不可数名词的有： Chicken,salad,cabbage 15.How far，How long，How much, What time 的区别 16.选择疑问句及其回答 Can you sing or dance? . A. Yes ,I can B.No ,I cant C. I can sing. 17.There be 句型的基本用法、就近原则、
7、就近原则及其回答。 18.few,a few, little, a little 含义意义所修饰的词 few几乎没有否定可数名词 a few一些，少数肯定可数名词 little几乎没有否定不可数名词 a little一点，少量肯定不可数名词 19.时间的表达法 in 、on 、at In +世纪、年、四季、月份 on +某天，某天的上午、下午、晚上 at+具体的时刻 20.宾语从句的考察 语序：用陈述句语序;先主语后谓语。 时态：主句是过去时，从句也只能用过去的时态。 情景交际情景交际 1What time do you get up ?你什么时候起床？ 2.How far is it ? 有
8、多远？ 4 3.How long does it take? 要花费多长时间? by +交通工具,take a bus 4.Whats the weather like? 天气怎样？ 5.Hows the weather? 天气怎样？ 6.Hows it going? 最近怎样？ 7.Where is the hotel? 旅馆在什么地方？ 8.Where shall we meet?我们应该在哪里见面？ 9.How can we get there?我们怎样到达那里？ 10.What does she look like? 她长什么样？ 11.Is he tall or short? 他高还
9、是矮？ 12.What kind of noodles would you like?你想要什么种类的面条？ 13.How was your school trip?你学校旅行怎么样？ 14.Did you go to the zoo?你去了动物园吗？ 15.What did you do last weekend?你上周末做了什么？ 16.Where did she go last weekend?她上周末去了哪里？ 17.Who did she go with?她和谁一起去的？ 18.What do you think of the school?你认为这个学校怎样？ 同义句：How do
10、 you like the school? 19.Thanks!谢谢！及其回答 You re welcome.不客气！ 20.See you!再见！ 作文作文 预测作文一：用一般过去时用一般过去时介绍你上周末(或者上个暑假)做了什么 范文一：I had a happy and busy weekend. I did my homework nearly the whole Saturday morning .Then in the afternoon I played table tennis with my friends. In the evening I read books and w
11、atched TV（或 surfed the internet）. On Sunday morning, I went to the movies with my parents. In the afternoon ,we visited our grandparents in the countryside. We came back home in the late evening. What a busy day! 5 范文二： I had a happy summer vacation .My parents took me to Hainan Island. We went ther
12、e by plane and we spent a week there. We went swimming, boating and walked on the beach. When we came back, I visited my grandparents and stayed there for about a week. I hepled my grandparents do some housework and we climbed the mountain,too. I also went to the movies with my best friends What a wonderful(great) vacation！ 预测作文二：介绍长沙的天气、美食、观光的地方。 预测作文三：将交通方式(问路)和活动安排（做了什么事情）结合在一起。
