《【名校推荐】贵州省铜仁市第一中学2017届高考英语复习课件_book-3-module-4-vocabulary （共25张ppt） 》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【名校推荐】贵州省铜仁市第一中学2017届高考英语复习课件_book-3-module-4-vocabulary （共25张ppt） （25页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Sandstorms in Asia,Module 4,Vocabulary,杨光辉 2016年6月5日,1. frightening adj.,frightening/frightened adj. frighten vt. I cant forget that frightening experience. 我无法忘记那段令人恐惧的经历。 A cry came from the frightened child. 哭声来自受惊的孩子 I didnt mean to frighten you . 我不是故意吓你的。,知识拓展,frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬做某
2、事 frighten sb. out of doing sth. 使某人不敢做,He frightened the old man into giving him all the money. 他恐吓那位老人把所有的钱都给了他。 He was frightened out of his plan. 他吓得放弃了自己的计划。 The robber frightened me out of taking the money. 这个抢劫犯使得我不敢去取钱。,旧知重现,所有的情绪情感动词的现在分词和过去分词均能做形容词独立使用。类似的还有： interesting/interested surpris
3、ing/surprised satisfying/satisfied pleasing/pleased puzzling/puzzled amazing/amazed disappointing/disappointed encouraging/encouraged,2. mass adj./n.,1、adj.大量的，大规模的，群众性的 a mass protest 大规模的抗议活动 weapons of mass destruction 大规模杀伤性武器 2、n.团、块、堆 a mass of rock 一块巨石 a mass of rocks 一堆石块 masses of books许多/
4、一堆堆的书籍 3、n.一大群人 a mass of people 一大群人 the masses 群众；平民百姓 the mass of 大多数 in the mass 总体上、总的来说,（adj只能做前置定语）,a mass of / masses of 后接可数名词复数/ 不可数名词均可表示“许多大量的”，若做主语，其谓语动词的人称合和数要与of后的名词保持一致。 After harvest we will have a mass of rice. 秋收后，我们将获得大量稻谷。 There are masses of dark clouds in the sky. 天上有朵朵乌云,关键一点
5、,3. campaign v. 发起运动；n.战役,运动； (政治或商业性)活动, 宣传运动 an advertising campaign for a new product 新产品广告宣传 an election campaign 竞选活动 campaign + for/ against a campaign for equal rights 争取平等权利运动 a campaign against smoking 禁烟运动,4. process n. 过程、程序,Building a car is a long process. 制造一辆小汽车有很长的工序。 The car is in t
6、he process of repair. 那车正在修理过程中。 Reforming the education system will be a difficult process. 改革教育制度将是一个艰难的过程,5. strength n.,By doing so, you can test the strength of steel. 这样做,你可以试验一下钢的强度。 He hasnt got enough strength to remove that stone. 他没有足够的力气搬走那块石头。,知识拓展,with all ones strength 用尽全身力气 strength
7、s and weaknesses 优缺点、强弱项 strength 指人的力气，物体的强度，固有的潜力 power 指能力、职权、权力、政权、电力 energy 指人的精力、自然界的能量 force 指自然界的力量、暴力、武力及情感等的力量,6. concerned adj.,1、n. 忧虑、关切、担心（不可数） 重要或感兴趣的事（可数） There is no cause for concern. 没必要发愁 public concern about corruption 公众对腐败现象的担忧 2、vt.使担忧，使烦恼 The students low grades began to con
8、cern me. 学生成绩差令我担心起来。 3、adj.担心的；忧虑的；烦恼的 Concerned parents held a meeting. 忧心忡忡的家长们开了一次会。 Were all concerned for her safety. 我们都在为她的安全担心。,归纳拓展,be concerned about /for 担心/忧虑;关心/挂念. be concerned with/in与有关，与有牵连 as/so far as sth is concerned,as/so far as sb is concerned,就而言,Please dont be concerned abou
9、t me. 请不要为我担心 We are all concerned about his health. 我们都非常关心他的健康 As far as Im concerned, you can do what you like. 就我而言，你可以做你喜欢的事情,show /express concern about 对表示关心/担心 have a concern in 和有利害关系,7. major,adj.主要的,卓越的,显著的 n.主修课,专业 vi.主修(与in连用),He majors in physics. There is a major problem with parking
10、in London. There are two major political parties in the US. Guangzhou and Beijing are major cities in China. There were four major quakes in this century.,知识拓展,major in 主修 the majority of 大多数 minor 次要的；少数的 the minority of 极少数,The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio. 多数人喜欢电视胜过广播。 The majori
11、ty of Chinese people have bicycles. 中国大多数人都有自行车。 Only the minority of soldiers survived in the battle. 在这场战役中只有少数士兵幸存下来.,8. urge v.,I urge him to write a novel about the life we live together in the country. 我鼓励他写一部小说，描述我们在农村的生活历程。 And I certainly urge you into buying this book. 我极力推荐你买这本书,My friend
12、s urged that I (shauld) apply for the job. 朋友们力劝我申请那份工作 Aunt Liu urged that he go and see them immediately. 刘大婶要求他立刻去找他们。,自主归纳,urgent adj/urgency n. urge sb. to do sth. urge sb. into doing sth. urge that clause sb. (should do sth),9、allow vt 允许 allow +n /pron 允许. allow +doing sth 允许干某事 allow sb to d
13、o sth 允许某人干某事 allow sb +prep/adv 允许,The law doesnt allow such an action . 法律不容许这种行为. The police dont allow parking in the street. 警察不允许在街上停车. The servant wouldnt allow him in/into the house. 仆人不让他进入房子.,of/about (doing) sth complain to sb of/about sth that clause make a complaint(to sb)of/about sth T
14、he students complained that they had not enough sleep. complained Some customers made a complaint made complaints to the manager of /about our service.,10、complain V. 抱怨；投诉,phrases,1、cut down,They cut down that tree. 他们砍倒了那棵树。 Can you cut down the price for me? 你们可以降低价格吗? She was cut down by cancer
15、in her prime. 她风华正茂时就被癌症夺去了生命。 You must cut down on sweets and fat to lose weight.你必须少吃糖和肥肉才能减肥。,归纳拓展,cut up 切碎 cut off 切断、停止 cut in 打断、插话 cut out 删除、停止运转,2、be caught in 突然遭遇、被困住,Youll be caught in the rain, Im afraid. We were caught in the thunderstorm. He was caught in a traffic jam this morning.,含有catch的短语还有哪些？,catch up with 赶上 catch a cold 感冒 catch sight of 看见 catch hold of 抓住 catch ones attention 吸引某人注意力 catch sb doing sth 抓住某人做某事,与be caught in类似的短语还有： be trapped in 和be stuck in,3. one after another 一个接一个,The lights went out one after another. 电灯一个接一个灭了。 We will deal with the quest
