2020届高考英语北师大版大一轮复习精练:必修1 课时作业(2) word版含解析

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1、课时作业(二)必修Unit 2Heroes课时练(一)阅读理解提速练练速度(限时:35分钟)阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A2019陕西质量检测How to get on with their daughters has been bothering many mothers. Below are four texts from four women reflecting to an article written by Susan.Anna:My husband and I both

2、 read this article and we think it is moving, thoughtful, and the ending is wonderful. People cannot deny (否认) that envy is a natural emotion between children and parents. You have written what I am sure most mothers feel, but are too scared to admit.Clare:When I realized my daughter had become a yo

3、ung woman, I didnt have any feeling of envy. On the contrary, I felt protective towards her because it is too natural for young girls to meet men. So I didnt envy her. Instead, I offered her advice on things like wearing fancy clothes which men saw as charming, and hoped she enjoyed her life.Lucy:As

4、 the mother of two girls, I was moved to tears by your article, because it reflected so many of my own feelings. I dont think I should feel ashamed if I admit that I cant get on well with my two daughters. But I love the way you have put into words what so many mums feel at this stage.Beth:There is

5、some form of envy (忌妒) between mother and daughter. I remember suspecting that my mother envied me. I understood that she was not happy with my father and the good relationship between myself and him. the strange thing is that years later my own daughter and her father have a good relationship with

6、each other and I can feel envy stealing in.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四位母亲读完Susan的文章后对自己与女儿相处发表的看法。【长难句分析】You have written what I am sure most mothers feel, but are too scared to admit.(第二段最后一句)分析:本句是一个复合句。what引导宾语从句。Paraphrase(英英释义):I believe you have written most mothers feelings, which mothers are too

7、 fearful to admit.【词汇积累】reflect v反映,表达scared adj.害怕的,恐惧的admit v承认protective adj.保护的suspect v怀疑1We learn from the passage that _ gets on soundly with her daughter.ASusanBAnnaCClare DBeth答案与解析:C考查推理判断。关键句:Instead, I offered her advice on things like wearing fancy clothes which men saw as charming, and

8、 hoped she enjoyed her life.(第三段最后一句)译文:相反,我在一些事情上给她建议:比如穿男人觉得好看的漂亮衣服等。我还希望她享受生活。根据第三段第三句“So I didnt envy her.”以及关键句可知,Clare不但不嫉妒女儿,还给她提建议。由此可推知,Clare跟女儿相处得不错,故选C。2It seems that Lucy _.Adoesnt agree with what is said in the articleBhas a poor relationship with her childrenCdoesnt have much love for

9、her childrenDis embarrassed to expose her feelings答案与解析:B考查细节理解。关键句:I dont think I should feel ashamed if I admit that I cant get on well with my two daughters.(第四段第二句)译文:如果我承认我与我两个女儿相处得不好,我认为我不应该感到惭愧。根据关键句可知,Lucy和她的儿女相处得不好,故选B。3According to Beths statement, the trouble results from _.Adaughters gro

10、wthBmothers loveCdaughters disobedienceDmothers envy答案与解析:D考查细节理解。关键句:the strange thing is that years later my own daughter and her father have a good relationship with each other and I can feel envy stealing in.(最后一段最后一句)译文:奇怪的是,几年后,我的女儿和她的父亲相处得很好,我能感觉到内心潜在的嫉妒。根据关键句并结合最后一段可知,Beth认为母亲和女儿之间的问题主要是由母亲的

11、嫉妒造成的,故选D。B2019成都摸底测试“Hungary?” I looked at my school headmaster in confusion. “I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.” And with that, my adventure started. My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary. Going on an exchange had always been my dream.

12、 When my high school offered an allyear program, I jumped at the opportunity. It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket. I knew where I wanted to go: Spain, the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses. So when I heard that I was going to Hungary, I was pret

13、ty shocked. But I decided to make the best of it, since it was, after all, a onceinalifetime opportunity. Before I knew it, I was on the airplane, leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport, Hungary. I had difficult times when I almost gave up. Hungarian is the hardest language on the p

14、lanet. Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me. I had to give up eating carrots, my beautiful favorite, for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country. The change in the landscape was amazing, looking nothing like skyscrapers, bullet trains, cars, and people in

15、tiny houses that I had been accustomed to. Gradually, I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle, the warmhearted people, and getting home at 2:30 pm. at the latest from school. And I was sad to leave on my very last day. Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing Ive ever experienced. From my little sisters, I learned how to embrace life to its fullest. From my brothers I learned that its OK for a boy to run around the house. From my host parents I learned to stay positive, to smile and that when you pick the right peop

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